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    Electric Field Integral Equation - Derivation

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    derailleur51
    The Electric Field Integral Equation is a mathematical tool for calculating the electric field created by a specified current density distribution. We show how the Electric Field Integral Equation can be derived from Maxwell's Equations. The magnetic field can also be calculated.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Electric Field Integral Equation - Derivation

    Uploaded by

    derailleur51
    285 views2 pages
    The Electric Field Integral Equation is a mathematical tool for calculating the electric field created by a specified current density distribution. We show how the Electric Field Integral Equation can be derived from Maxwell's Equations. The magnetic field can also be calculated.

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    The Electric Field Integral Equation is a mathematical tool for calculating the electric field created by a specified current density distribution. We show how the Electric Field Integral Equation can be derived from Maxwell's Equations. The magnetic field can also be calculated.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    285 views2 pages

    Electric Field Integral Equation - Derivation

    Uploaded by

    derailleur51
    The Electric Field Integral Equation is a mathematical tool for calculating the electric field created by a specified current density distribution. We show how the Electric Field Integral Equation can be derived from Maxwell's Equations. The magnetic field can also be calculated.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Electric Field Integral Equation - Derivation

    Maxwells equations

    ,
    0

    Gauss laws

    E =

    Faradays law

    E =

    Amperes law

    B = 0 J + 0 0

    E
    ,
    t

    Defining

    E = E 0 .e jt ,

    B = B 0 .e jt

    (3)

    E = j B

    (4)

    B = 0 J + j 0 0E ,

    (2)

    (0H) = 0 ,

    B = 0

    (1), (2)

    B
    t

    (3)

    H = J + 0

    E
    t

    (4)

    (5), (6)
    (7)

    H = J + j 0E

    H = 0

    (8)
    (9)

    Since ( A ) 0 , for any vector A ,


    using (9) we define a magnetic vector potential A , such that A = H
    (3), (10)

    E + j 0 H = 0 , E + j 0 ( A ) = 0 , (E + j 0 A ) = 0

    (10)
    (11)

    Since ( ) 0 , for any scalar field ,


    using (11) we define a scalar field , such that = E j 0 A
    (8), (10), (12)

    (12)

    ( A ) = J + j 0E = J j 0 ( + j 0 A ) ,

    ( A ) 2 0 0 A = J j 0

    (13)

    Now, using the vector identity ( A ) ( A ) 2 A ,


    (13)

    ( A ) 2 A 2 0 0 A = J j 0

    Defining c =

    0 0

    and k =

    , (14) ( A ) 2 A k 2 A = J j 0

    (14)
    (15)

    We remove two terms from (15) by setting j 0 = A (the Lorenz gauge),

    (16)

    so that 2 A + k 2 A = J (the inhomogeneous vector Helmholtz equation).

    (17)

    The solution of the Helmholtz equation is

    A(r ) =

    1
    4

    J (r).g (r, r).dr ,

    (18)

    V
    jk r r

    where g (r, r) =

    e
    is the Greens function.
    r r

    (12)

    j 0 = A , j 0 = ( A ) ,

    (16)

    j 0 ( E j 0 A ) = ( A ) ,

    E(r ) = j

    (7)

    ( A (r )) + k 2 A(r )

    (18), (20)

    E(r ) = j

    (20)

    B(r ) = j

    E(r ) = j

    (19)

    E(r )

    E(r ) =

    1
    4

    1
    4

    ( A (r )) + k 2 A (r )
    2

    (21)

    ( J (r))

    .g (r, r).dr ,
    (
    )

    J
    r
    0

    j
    0

    ( J (r))

    .g (r, r).dr ,
    (
    )

    J
    r

    V
    1

    4 0

    [ ( J(r)) k J (r) ]. g (r, r).dr .


    2

    (22)

    Using the vector identity ( U ) ( U ) 2 U ,

    E(r ) = j

    1
    4 0

    [ ( J(r)) + J(r) k J (r) ]. g (r, r).dr


    2

    (23)

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