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Non Co-Operation Movement.: by Gandhiji (Post World War 1)

The Non-Cooperation Movement was led by Mahatma Gandhi after World War 1 to resist British rule in India through non-violent means. It was supported by the Indian National Congress and aimed to oppose British oppression as seen by acts like the Rowlatt Act and Jalianwala Bagh massacre. The movement lasted from 1920 to 1922 but was called off by Gandhi after violent clashes broke out in Chauri Chaura, with Gandhi appealing for Indians to stop resistance through a three day fast. The impact of the movement included boosting Indian industries while reducing foreign imports.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views8 pages

Non Co-Operation Movement.: by Gandhiji (Post World War 1)

The Non-Cooperation Movement was led by Mahatma Gandhi after World War 1 to resist British rule in India through non-violent means. It was supported by the Indian National Congress and aimed to oppose British oppression as seen by acts like the Rowlatt Act and Jalianwala Bagh massacre. The movement lasted from 1920 to 1922 but was called off by Gandhi after violent clashes broke out in Chauri Chaura, with Gandhi appealing for Indians to stop resistance through a three day fast. The impact of the movement included boosting Indian industries while reducing foreign imports.

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rakeshrakesh
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Non Co-Operation Movement.

By Gandhiji (Post World War 1)

The Cause.
Many factors culminated over time leading to the Non-cooperation movement. Some of the significant causes were Growing British oppression of Indians as seen by the Rowlatt Act and Jalianwala Bagh massacre, economic inequality due to Indian wealth being exported to Britain, downturn of Indian artisans due to British factory-made goods replacing handmade goods, and strong resentment about Indian soldiers in the British army dying in World War I while fighting battles that otherwise had nothing to do with India.

Against Whom?
Under Mahatma Gandhis leadership, the movement aimed at resisting British rule through non-violence (ahinsa).

Who Supported it?


Mahatma Gandhi and the entire Indian National Congress headed the movement. The National Congress Of India Supported it.

The Progress Of The Movement.


The movement was lasted from September 1920 to February 1922.

Why Was It Called Off?


The revolt movement shocked the British authorities. On 4th February 1922, in the Chauri Chaura, a violent clash broke up between local police and protestors. Gandhi went on for a 3 days fast to appeal to the Indians to stop all resistance and the movement was called off.

The Impact
1) it gave boost to indian textile industries 2) Value of foreign imports reduced to half 3) many industries like liquor , tobacco etc ruined 4) Many new traders and manufacturers grew up as a result of non-cooperation movement 5) Khadi was promoted and foreign textile were burnt ( sub point of 2nd point)

Thank You!
PPT made by:Siddharth Koyal

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