Formulario 2009B

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I: PROPIEDADES ALGEBRAICAS:

a a =a
m n n

m +n

( ab) = a b
n n

a =a
m

1 = an a -n
n n

25.

d u' ( log u ) = log e dx u

26.

d dx

( u ) = 2 1u

27.

d c cv ' = 2 dx v v

IV: FUNCIONES HIPERBOLICAS:

a 1 a a = a n m (a n ) m = a nm = a n = n m n a PROPIEDADES DE LOS LOGARITMOS: a b b II: a ln a n = n ln a ln(ab) = ln a + ln b ln = ln a ln b b


III: REGLAS DE DERIVACION:

e x e x 2 1 csc h x = senh x senh x =

e x + e x 2 1 sec h x = cosh x cosh x =

tanh x =

senh x cosh x 1 ctgh x = ctgh x

1.

d (C ) = 0 dx d 2. ( x ) =1 dx d 3. (cv) = cv' dx d 4. (u v ) = u ' v ' dx d 5. (uv ) = uv ' + vu ' dx d u vu ' uv' 6. = dx v v2 d 7. u n = nu n 1u ' dx d 8. ( u ) = u (u ' ); u 0 dx u

( )

d ( senu ) = u ' cos u dx d 14. ( cos u ) = u ' senu dx d 15. ( tgu ) = u ' sec 2 u dx d 16. ( ctgu ) = u ' csc 2 u dx d ( sec u ) = u ' sec utgu 17. dx d ( csc u ) = u ' csc uctgu 18. dx d ( arcsenu ) = u ' 2 19. dx 1u 13. d ( arccos u ) = u ' 2 dx 1u d u' 21. ( arctgu ) = dx 1+u2 d u' 22. ( arcctgu ) = dx 1+u2 d u' 23. ( arc sec u ) = dx u u 2 1 20. 24. d ( arc csc u ) = u2' dx u u 1

V: IDENTIDADES HIPERBOLICAS:

cosh 2 x senh 2 x =1 tgh x + sec h x =1


2 2

senh (x + y) = senh x cosh y + cosh x senh y senh (x y) = senh x cosh y cosh x senh y cosh (x + y) = cos h x cosh y + senh x senh y cosh (x y) = cos h x cosh y senh x senh y

ctgh x csc h x =1
2 2

senh 2 x =

- 1 + cosh 2x 2 1 + cosh 2x cosh 2 x = 2

senh 2x = 2senh x cosh x cosh 2x = cosh 2 x + senh 2 x

VI: DERIVADAS DE FUNCIONES HIPERBOLICAS:

1.

d ( ln u ) = u ' dx u d u 10. e = u ' eu dx d 11. a u = u ' a u ln a dx d vu ' 12. uv =uv[ + v ' ln u ] dx u 9.

( )

( ) ( )

d ( senh u ) = u ' cosh u dx d 2. (cosh u ) = u ' senh u dx d 3. (tgh u ) = u ' sec h 2 u dx d 4. (ctgh u ) = u ' csc h 2 u dx d 5. (sec h u ) = u ' sec h u tgh u dx d 6. (csc h u ) = u ' csc h u ctgh u dx

VII: IDENTIDADES TRIGONOMETRICAS:

sen 2 A + cos 2 A = 1 sec 2 A- tan 2 A = 1 csc 2 A- cot 2 A = 1 senA csc A = 1 cos A sec A = 1 tan A cot A = 1 sen2A = 2 senA cos A sen A 2 = tan A =
senA cos A 1cos A 2

sen (A B) = senA cos B cos AsenB,

1 senA + senB = 2 sen 1 2 (A + B) cos 2 (A B) 1 senA senB = 2 cos 1 2 (A + B)sen 2 (A B) 1 cos A + cos B = 2 cos 1 2 (A + B) cos 2 (A B) 1 cos A cos B = 2 sen 1 2 (A + B)sen 2 (B A)

[ cos (A B) cos (A + B)], cos A cos B = 1 2 [ cos (A B) + cos (A + B)] , senA cos B = 1 2 [ sen(A B) + sen(A + B)] ,
senAsenB =
1 2 1 sen 2 A = 1 2 - 2 cos2A,

cos (A B) = cos A cos B senAsenB,

senA cos A = 1 2 sen 2 x cos2A = cos 2 A sen 2 A, cos(-A) = cos( A) tan( 2 A) = cot A tan(-A) = tan( A)

1 cos 2 A = 1 2 + 2 cos2A,

cos A 2 =
cosA senA

1+ cos A 2

1-cosA tan A 2 = senA

sen(-A) = -sen(A) cos( 2 A) = senA

cotA =

sen( 2 A) = cos A

2 tan A tan 2 A = 1 tan 2 A

A tan B tan( A B) = 1tan tan A tan B

VIII: FORMULAS GENERALES DE INTEGRACION:

1.

du =u +c 2. adu = a du = au + c, a = cte. 3. ( du + dv + dw) = du + dv + dw 4. u du = +c 5. = ln u + c 6. a du = +c 7. e du = e + c 8. senudu = cos u + c 9. cos udu = senu + c


n u n +1 n+ 1 du u u au ln a u u

tan udu = ln cos u +c = ln sec u 11. ctgudu = ln senu +c 12. sec udu = ln sec u + tan u +c 13 csc udu = ln csc u cot u +c 14. sec udu = tan u + c 15. csc udu = cot u +c 16. sec u tan udu = sec u +c 17. csc u cot udu = csc u + c 18. = arcsen + c
10.
2 2 du a 2 u 2 u a

+c

19.

20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25.

du a2 +u2

u =1 a arctan a + c u =1 a arc sec a + c 1 2a 1 2a ua ln u +a + c +u ln a a u + c

du u u 2 a2 du u2 a2 du a 2 u 2

= =

du u2 a2

= ln u + u 2 a 2 + c
u 2 u 2

a 2 u 2 du = u 2 a 2 du =

a 2 u 2 + a2 arcsen u a +c
2 2

u 2 a 2 a2 ln u + u 2 a 2 + c

INTEGRACION POR PARTES :

udv = uv vdu

IX; FORMULAS DE INTEGRACION POR SUSTITUCION TRIGONOMETRICA:


a2 +u2 : u = a tan z a 2 + u 2 = a sec z a 2 u 2 : u 2 a2 : u = asenz a 2 u 2 = a cos z u = a sec z u 2 a 2 = a tan z

u a

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