¿WHAT ARE THE METHODS THAT THE SCIENTIST
USE TO DETERMINE DE AGE OF REMAINS FOUND
FORM THE PAST?
METHODS:
. Radioactive decay: it gives when certain atoms are unstable, and
their nucleus separate in parts changing in other elements.
Some of these radioactive elements become to themselves when
emitting a particle of high energy, this process is called “alpha decay”.
Other radioactive elements decay when a neutron breaks, producing a
proton and an electron, to this process is called to him “beta decay ".
.Carbon14
Also the age of the elements can be determined by means of
carbon14. It is used to determine the age of some things: bones,
wood, vegetal fibers, that were
created in a relatively recent past by
human activities. The Carbon 14 is
radioactive, being his “period” of 5730
years (that is, at the 5730 years of the
death of an alive being, the amount of
C14 in his fossil rest is reduced to half).