Life and Teachings of Lord Jesus
Life and Teachings of Lord Jesus
Life and Teachings of Lord Jesus
By
First Edition: 1959 Second Edition: 1996 (2,000 Copies) World Wide Web (WWW) Edition: 1998 WWW site: http://www.rsl.ukans.edu/~pkanagar/divine/
ISBN 81-7052-129-7
Published By THE DIVINE LIFE SOCIETY P.O. SHIVANANDANAGAR249 192 Distt. Tehri-Garhwal, Uttar Pradesh, Himalayas, India.
PUBLISHERS NOTE
Here is a new edition of this valuable publication appearing after several years since the time of H.H. Sri Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj. This reprint has been made possible through the goodwill gesture of a devotee, Sri Jyoti Priya from South Carolina, U.S.A. Gods Grace be upon her for this voluntary co-operation in the service of the Divine Life Society towards spread of spiritual knowledge in the world. Shivanandanagar, 9th December, 1996 THE DIVINE LIFE SOCIETY
PREFACE
Every year, millions of people all over the world celebrate the Holy Christmas. There are festivities and joyous celebrations, a lot of merry-making. People rejoice that Lord Jesus took birth in our midst about two thousand years ago. It is certainly an event over which all humanity ought to be proud and jubilant. But it is essential, too, to realise that Lord Jesus had a message to deliver. He laid with his own life and blood, a path for mankind to tread. It is essential that mankind should, in the midst of the joyous celebration of the Holy Event of the Birth of Jesus, reflect on the glorious life of the Lord over His Message. For, in it lies the key to world peace and brotherhood. May God bless you! May the blessings of Lord Jesus be upon you all. Swami Sivananda
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CHILDRENS SONG
Two little eyes to look to God, Two little ears to hear His word, Two little feet to walk in His ways, Two little lips to sing His praise, Two little hands to do His will And one little heart to love Him still.
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2. MAKE ME THINE
Take my life, and let it be Consecrated, Lord! to Thee; Take my hands, and let them move At the impulse of Thy love. Take my moments and my days, Let them flow in ceaseless praise. Take my feet, and let them be Swift and beautiful for Thee. Take my voice, and let me sing Always, only for my King. Take my lips, and let them be Filled with messages from Thee. Take my silver and my gold; Not a mite would I withhold. Take my intellect, and use Every power as Thou shalt choose. Take my will, and make it Thine; It shall be no longer mine. Take my heart; it is Thine own. It shall be Thy Royal Throne. Take my love; my Lord, I pour At Thy feet its treasure-store.
3. LOVE SO AMAZING
When I survey the wondrous Cross On which the Prince of Glory died, My richest gain I count by loss, And pour contempt on all my pride. Forbit it, Lord, that I should boast Save in the Cross of Christ, my God; All the vain things that charm me most, I sacrifice them to His Blood. See from His Head, His Hands, His Feet, Sorrow and love flow mingling down; Did Eer such love and sorrow meet, Or thorns compose so rich a crown? Were the whole realm of nature mine, That were an offering far too small; Love so amazing, so divine, Demands my soul, my life, my all, To Christ, who won for sinners grace By bitter grief and anguish sore, Be praise from all the ransomed race, For ever and for evermore.
4. ROCK OF AGES
Rock of ages, cleft for me, Let me hide myself in Thee; Let the Water and the Blood From Thy riven side which flowed, Be of sin the double cure, Cleanse me from its guilt and power. Not the labour of my hands Can fulfil Thy laws demands; Could my zeal no respite know. Could my tears for ever flow, All for sin could not atone; Thou must save, and Thou alone. Nothing in my hand I bring. Simply to Thy Cross I cling: Naked, come to Thee for dress, Helpness, look to Thee for grace;
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Foul, I to the Fountain fly; Wash me, Saviour, or I die. While I draw this fleeting breath, When my eyelids close in death, When I soar through tracts unknown, See Thee on Thy Judgment Throne; Rock of ages, cleft for me, Let me hide myself in Thee.
5. NEARER TO GOD
Nearer, my God; to Thee, nearer to Thee! Een though it be a cross that raiseth me, Still all my song shall be Nearer, my God, to Thee, near to Thee. Though like the wanderer (the sun gone down) Darkness be over memy rest a stone; Yet in my dreams Id be Nearer, my God, to Thee, nearer to Thee. Then let the way appear steps unto heaven, All that Thou sendest me in mercy given; Angels to beckon me Nearer, my God, to Thee, nearer to Thee. Then with my waking thoughts bright with Thy praise, Out of my stony griefs Beth-el Ill raise; So by woes to be Nearer, my God, to Thee, nearer to Thee. Or if on joyful wing cleaving the sky, Sun, moon, and stars forgot, upwards I fly, Still all my song shall be, Nearer, my God, to Thee, nearer to Thee.
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CHORUS
We shall know as we are known; Never more to walk alone, In the dawning of the morning Of that bright and happy day; We shall know each other better When the mists have rolled away. Oft we tread the path before us With a weary burdened heart; Oft we toil amid the shadows And our fields are far apart; But the Saviours Come, ye blessed, All our labour will repay, When we gather in the morning Where the mists have rolled away. We shall come with joy and gladness, We shall gather round the Throne; Face to face with those that love us, We shall know as we are known. And the song of our redemption Shall resound through endless day, When the shadows have departed And the mists have rolled away.
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CONTENTS
PUBLISHERS NOTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii PREFACE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii WHAT CHRISTMAS MEANS TO ME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv CHILDRENS SONG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv CHRISTIAN SERVICE SONGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v LIFE OF LORD JESUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 The Message Of His Birth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Divine Protection for Baby Jesus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 The First Rays of Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 God-Incarnate Seeks a Guru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Temptations and Triumph. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 The Spiritual Aspect of Jesuss Miracles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Spirit Vs. Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 The Lords Mission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 The Transfiguration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Crusade Against Hypocrisy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 The Betrayal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 The Holy Supper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 The Lord Is Arrested. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 The Trial and Judgment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Christ on the Cross. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 THE BEATITUDES . . . . . . . . . . Desirelessness Is Life Divine . . . Prayer and Yearning for God . . . Humility: Hall-Mark of a Hero . . Living Monuments of Divine Law Mercy: A Divine Virtue . . . . . . Vision of God . . . . . . . . . . . Children of God . . . . . . . . . . The Benefactors of Mankind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 18 19 19 20 21 22 22
THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT . . . The Eternal Message Of Lord Jesus . Cosmic Love. . . . . . . . . . . . . The Practice of Purity . . . . . . . . Self-Surrender: Key to Truth . . . . Shun Insincerity . . . . . . . . . . . Lords Prayer . . . . . . . . . . . . Give Up Fault-finding . . . . . . . . The Golden Rule. . . . . . . . . . . The Life Divine . . . . . . . . . . .
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CHRISTMAS MESSAGES OF SRI SWAMI SIVANANDA. Divinise Thy Nature! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christmas Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christ: The Prince Of Peace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Strain Of An Eternal Gospel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Christ-Life Must Be Lived . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Where Are You, O Saviour?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Awaken Jesus In You And Follow Him . . . . . . . . . . Prayer Is The Answer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Voice Of Jesus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christ-Spirit Must Be Acquired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PARABLES OF LORD JESUS . . . . . . . l. Parable of the Builders . . . . . . . . 2. The Good Samaritan . . . . . . . . . 3. Parable of the Unclean Spirit . . . . . 4. The Rich Fool . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5. The Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . 6. The Pharisee and the Tax Collector. . 7. Parable of the Five Foolish Virgins . . 8. Parable of the Two Sons . . . . . . . 9. Parable of the Importunate Friend . . 10. The Parable of the Sower . . . . . . 11. Parable of the Lost Sheep . . . . . . 12. Parable of the Talents . . . . . . . . 13. The Parable of the Prodigal Son . . . 14. Parable of the Hidden Treasure . . . 15. Parable of the Seed and the Harvest . A SYMPOSIUM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ChristmasIts Spiritual Meaning . . . Thy Kingdom Come . . . . . . . . . A Sacramental Life . . . . . . . . . . Christs Divine Life . . . . . . . . . . The Christ To The Spiritual Aspirant . The Promises Of Jesus. . . . . . . . . Life Of Jesus For A Spiritual Aspirant A Significant Chapter In The Bible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Eight days after His Birth, His parents took Him to the temple at Jerusalem for being presented to God, as was the then Jewish custom. A good old man of Jerusalem, named Simeon, was the next to recognise the Divinity of Lord Jesus. When he saw the Lord in the temple, he knew that Jesus was the Saviour, the Divine Light that had descended on earth to dispel the darkness of ignorance and sin, to redeem the people and to lead them along the path of love and goodness, to the realisation of the Kingdom of God within. In the temple that day Anna, a prophetess also saw Lord Jesus and proclaimed that Jesus was the Son of God, who would shine as the Light of the World. Soon after, the Wise men of the East arrived at Bethlehem to pay their homage to the Lord. When the Lord was born, an exceptionally brilliant star shone upon the sky; and this these wise men knew to be the sure sign that the Messiah promised by earlier Prophets had come. They set out to worship the Messiah. They followed the direction of the star and came to the kingdom of Herod. They explained their mission to King Herod whom their tale frightened, more than it pleased; and Herod requested them to let him, too, know of the whereabouts of the Divine Child, to enable him, as he said, to worship Him, though in his heart of hearts he desired to do away with the child. The wise men continued to pursue the Star which shone above the house of the Lord. They recognised the Divine Babe, fell on their knees and worshipped Him and offered Him costly presents, as a humble token of their devotion and reverence.
group of religious teachers who were discussing religious questions. Even to these masters of philosophy, His words were astounding. Soon Joseph and Mary discovered that Jesus was not following them. In great consternation they returned to the temple and found Him there. Mary gently chided Him for thus slipping away from them to which the Lord replied in those wonderful mystic words: Did you not know that I must be about My Fathers business? The fond parents were only even more puzzled. For about fourteen years thereafter, Jesus spent His life in India and lived like a Hindu or a Buddhist monk. He had burning dispassion and the spirit of renunciation. In India he assimilated Hindu ideals and principles. Some Christians do not believe in this account of the Lords missing period. They argue it is not specifically mentioned in the Bible. In matters connected with persons who lived as far back as nearly twenty centuries ago, there is bound to be slight divergences of view. The Old Testament naturally cannot contain any reference. The New Testament consists of Gospels, etc., written by His Disciples, after He was enlightened. It is obviously futile to search for a reference about the period preceding this,which was the period during which he travelled in India where He got initiation from sages and seersin accounts of His actions written by people who could never have had any knowledge of His earlier days. It has been the belief of many historians that at some time during the missing period Jesus travelled in India. Anyway there is nothing untenable in this view, and its acceptance would only strengthen the bonds of love between the East and the West, and promote good will between the two hemispheres, which is the Mission of the Lord.
perform miracles to save people and to heal them. Why not use those powers now, convert stones into bread, and appease your hunger, tempted Satan, the Evil One. But, Lord Jesus resolutely refused to yield to this temptation, saying: Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds out of the Mouth of God. Then, again, the temptation arose to test the miraculous powers; Why not throw yourself from a high tower of the temple; if you are Gods Son, angels shall bear Thee up, whispered Satan, the Evil One. But once again Lord Jesus brushed the tempter aside, saying: Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God. A third temptation was placed before Him, when the Evil One took Him to the top of a high mountain, showed Him the world, and said: All these will I give Thee, if Thou wilt fall down and worship me. But, will Lord Jesus agree? No. He grew stern and rebuked: Get thee hence, Satan; for it is written in the Scriptures, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God and Him only shalt thou serve. The Evil One disappeared and the angels ministered to the Lord. In this great incident of His Life, the Lord had not only given us three most inspiring pieces of instruction, but had also warned by his own example that psychic powers are to be considered as obstacles on his path by the true spiritual aspirant, and that even if, by His Grace, these powers do come to him, he should never even think of utilising them for his selfish ends. Even when his life was at stake, Lord Jesus would not use His miraculous powers to prevent His being crucified. All the miracles He performed during His travels were prompted by the supreme compassion of His heart which overflowed with love and mercy towards all beings. He healed the sick and even raised the dead. But what he really did was to cast out the devils from the persons whom he healed. Their past evil deeds and their hidden evil tendencies had taken the form of their physical and mental ailments. Jesus reclaimed the lost souls and restored to them their pristine purity: He obtained for them, the Lords Mercy and Pardon. In his radiant Presence, they not only had great faith in God, but they felt a real eagerness to follow Lord Jesus and lead a new, divine life in accordance with His instructions. It was this faith and this true repentancerepentance that was at once translated into a complete self-reformationthat drew forth from Lord Jesus, His compassionate Healing Grace.
One day as Lord Jesus was passing by, a crowd had collected around a woman who had been charged with adultery and had been sentenced to be stoned to death. As the crowd was about to carry out this execution Lord Jesus came upon the scene. Such was the magnetic and divine personality that he possessed that the people instinctively obeyed His command to desist from the cruel act. When he had heard their story of the womans unpardonable sin, He quietly said: Let him that is without sin among you, cast the first stone on her. This powerful utterance of the Lord at once turned the gaze of each one there within himself. Who could be without sin? Introspection revealed their own defects. One by one, the people hung their heads down and left the place. Where are they, Lord Jesus asked the woman, did no man condemn thee? No, my Lord, said she. Neither do I condemn thee; go thy way and sin no more, said the Lord summing up in this beautiful incident the very essence of His Divine Message. On another occasion, when a devotee, bathed Lord Jesus feet with her tears, wiping them with her hairs and applying precious ointment over them, the Lord blessed her and granted her forgiveness for all her sins. This enraged some of the people, who questioned His right to grant forgiveness for sins.
When Lord Jesus had returned to Cana, a nobleman approached Him and prayed to Him for His Healing Grace upon his boy who was lying dangerously ill at Capernaum. The Lord replied: Go your way, for your son will live. At the very moment the Lord uttered these words, the boy had regained his health. Even as the nobleman returned to Capernaum, his servants greeted him with this happy news.
As He came down the mountain, a leper approached Him and prayed to Him for His Healing Grace. By a mere touch Lord Jesus cured him. A centurion approached Him and said that his servant was sick at home. Though, Lord Jesus promised to go to the centurions house, the latter prayed sincerely, that He need not and that His mere wish would heal the ailing servant at home. Lord Jesus admired his faith and remarked: I have not found so great faith, no, not in Israel. He blessed the servant and, though he was physically far away, the servant was instantly healed. Seeing the multitudes following Him wherever He went, Lord Jesus wanted to sail to the country of the Gergensenes. As he boarded the ship, a scribe wanted to go with Him. Lord Jesus turned to him and said: The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of Man hath nowhere to lay his head. The Great Lord had no home of His own; but today every human heart is His Abodesuch is the glorious fruit of renunciation. He who would follow Him should similarly give up all attachment to the things of the world and renouncing all that is worldly, attain to Freedom. Another, a disciple, wanted leave to bury his dead father. To him, the Lord said: Follow me, let the dead bury their dead. That is His stirring call. Follow Me, says He. Bestow no thought on the meaningless concerns of the world where people who are dead to an understanding of their real nature, weep over the death of and bury, those who are dead to the world. He who is alive to his real duty, will follow Him. And, they got into the boat and sailed away. At night, a violent tempest raged over the sea and the boat was tossed over angry waves. The disciples were concerned lest the boat was tossed over angry waves. The disciples were concerned lest the boat should capsize. They went to the Lord and woke Him up. He smiled at their lack of faithhow could the boat with Him on board capsize?and commanded the tempest to stop. All was quiet immediately; and this greatly increased the faith of the disciples in Him"What manner of man is this, that even the winds and the sea obey him!" said they to one another. When He returned to His own city once again, the people brought to him a man afflicted with palsy. The Lord pronounced His blessing upon him, saying: Son, be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee. This is blasphemy, cried the scribes. But the Lord reaffirmed that He had the power on earth to forgive the sins of men and commanded the sick man to get up and walk home. Lo, the miracle happened and the man was healed. Lord Jesus would frequently dine with the Pharisees and those whom the public regarded as sinners. The orthodox men of religion could not understand Him. He dispelled their doubts by His bold declaration: They that be whole need not a physician, but they that are sick. I will have mercy, and not sacrifice; for I am not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance. One day, a King came to the Lord and said to Him: My daughter is dead; but I have the faith that if You come and touch her, she will live again. The Lord followed the ruler to his house; and another supreme miracle of faith took place on the way. A poor woman sorely afflicted with a disease which made her bleed profusely merely touched His garment as He walked along: and she was instantly healed. Later, when the Lord touched the Kings daughter, she rose and came back to life.
Thus wherever He went, the Lord healed the sick, made the blind men see and deaf men hear again. John the Baptist was assassinated. When Lord Jesus heard of it He boarded a ship and went to a desert. A crowd followed Him there, too. When evening came, the disciples found that they had only five loaves of bread and two fish; and there were about five thousand men and their families to partake of these! But, Lord Jesus offered a prayer to Heaven and broke the loaves and gave them all. He asked His disciples to sail away from there and He Himself went into seclusion to pray. At the dead of night the disciples who were in the boat which had gone away from the shore watched with amazement Jesus walking over the water, towards them. They even thought it was a spirit. Peter said to the Lord: If it is You, Lord, then make me also walk over the water. Jesus said: Come, and Peter was able to walk over the sea. But on the way, Peter was frightened by the wind, and his faith shook; and he at once began to sink. Jesus held out His hand, saved him and said: Oh ye of little faith, wherefore didst thou doubt? He who had faith in the Lord could accomplish anything on earth. A rich young ruler one day approached the Lord and asked: Good Master, what should I do to inherit eternal life? Lord Jesus replied: You should keep the Commandments. Oh yes, the young ruler replied: and I have kept them since my childhood. What else should I do? There is one thing more, said Jesus, and that is: sell all that you have and give to the poor. Then take up your Cross and follow me. At the very mention of this sacrifice and renunciation, the young ruler turned away and walked off. Lord Jesus remarked: It is easier for a camel to enter the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the Kingdom of God.
The Transfiguration
One day Lord Jesus took Peter, James and John, to a mountain retreat. Suddenly Lord Jesus stood transfigured above them. His face shone like sun and his clothes were lustrous, too. With Him were Moses and Elias. A bright cloud overshadowed them, and a voice said: This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased: hear ye him. The disciples were afraid and fell down. Lord Jesus came near them and touched them, and said: Arise, be not afraid. When they raised their head, they saw only Lord Jesus and marvelled at the Vision they had of Him. Jesus thus taught many a great lesson to his disciples and others; and he spoke boldly and authoritatively on ethics and revealed spiritual truths through parables.
In unmistakable terms He denounced the Pharisees and scribes. He said, Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye are like unto whited sepulchres, which indeed appear beautiful outward, but are within full of dead mens bones and of all uncleanness. Even so ye also outwardly appear righteous unto men, but within ye are full of hypocrisy and inequity. Jesuss teachings had greatly angered these hypocrites and they were conspiring to put an end to His life. He too, during the last days of His sojourn upon this earth frequently predicted that He would be crucified. When Lord Jesus was in Bethany, one day a woman-devotee came to Him and with great faith and devotion anointed Him with a very costly ointment. Even the Lords disciples felt it was a waste and remarked that she could as well have sold it and served the poor with the money. But Jesus who understood her heart, and the coming events, too, remarked: Why trouble ye the woman for she hath wrought a good work upon me. For ye have the poor always with you; but me ye have not always. For in that she hath poured this ointment on my body, she did it for my burial.
The Betrayal
Now a strange thing happened. If it was inevitable, nevertheless it was disgraceful. One of His own disciples betrayed the Lord. Even as the Lord Himself said during the Last Supper, woe unto that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed; it had been good for that man if he had not been born. As the Pharisees were conspiring to do away with the Lord, Judas Iscariot went to the chief priests and offered to betray the Lord for a petty sum of thirty pieces of silver. The feast of the Passover was approaching. As commanded by the Lord, the disciples prepared for the feast in a pious citizens house. Strangely enough, as soon as they were also seated and had begun to eat, Lord Jesus let fall a remark: Verily I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me. There was great consternation in the hearts of all. He even gave a hint that He knew who it would be, by explaining it: He that dippeth his hand with me in the dish, the same shall betray me. But perhaps they did not notice whom He meant.
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told him so. When Pilate found it was inevitable, he took water and washed his hands of this terrible sin. He had tried his best to release the Lord, finding Him innocent. But the priests and others had their way. When He was condemned to death on the Cross, He was taken to a place called Golgotha. A crown of thorns had been placed upon his head. At Golgotha they had him crucified. The Lord said: Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do. Pilate had the accusation written over His head: This is Jesus the King of the Jews. Many were the people that mocked at Him. But He was unmoved. By the side of the Cross were Jesuss mother, and his mothers sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene. After a while Lord Jesus cried: I thirst; and the guards gave him a little vinegar. At last He cried: Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit, and saying so, He gave up the ghost. There was a big earthquake. The graves were opened and the bodies of saints which lay there arose. Many people had visions of these holy saints. A rich man named Joseph asked the Pilate to give him Jesuss body. The body was entombed in a sepulchre which was securely sealed with a big stone. On the third day, there was a great earthquake. An angel from Heaven had opened the sepulchre. The keepers of the sepulchre and the womenMary Magdalene and the other Marywere all frightened. The angel told them that the Lord had risen, and that they would see Him in Galilee! Before these women could tell the disciples, the latter had met Jesus who said to them: All Hail. The disciples went to a mountain in Galilee and worshipped Him. The Lord gave them His last Message: Go ye therefore and teach all nations, baptising them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost; teaching them to observe all things whatever I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you Always, even unto the end of the world. May Lord Jesus ever thus dwell in your heart, bringing Light and Love, into your Life! Amen.
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THE BEATITUDES
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Vision of God
Blessed are the pure at heart; for they shall see God. You do not have to travel to distant lands to see God. You do not have to wait till you shed this human body and ascend to heaven in order to see God. Here and now you can see Him. And, there is only one condition prerequisitepurity of heart. The heart should be washed of all impuritieslust, anger, greed, egoism, and a host of other evils that have made your heart their home. God is seated in your heart. But the veil of impurity hides Him from your vision. All that you have to do is to remove this veil, cast off this impurity from your heart. And you will behold Him here and now in all His Glory and in all His Splendour. Blessed are they that thus have a vision of God. For they shall radiate His Blessings to the whole world.
Children of God
Blessed are the peacemakers; for they shall be called the children of God. God created the world. He is the Father of all creation. All beings on earth are His children. The entire mankind is but one family. He who quarrels with another, he who promotes wars and disharmony between communities and nations, works contrary to this Divine Law of Unity. Whereas he who brings people together in love and harmony, who strives to establish peace on earth, and harmony among human heartshe works in unison with the Divine Law. He is therefore worthy of being called a real child of God. For, he has inherited the divine qualities of the Lord in the fullest measure.
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THE BEATITUDES
First find the peace within thy own heart through prayer and humility. See God first and you will share His Peace. Then radiate peace to humanity. Your very presence will make for peace. You will radiate Peace. Blessed are such peacemakers for they are a boon to this world torn with strifes and wars.
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Cosmic Love
The very first commandment is so thrilling. It is in the Lords characteristic style of building up a climax. Prior to that day, it was considered unrighteous to kill any being. Killing itself is the
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grossest manifestation of a feeling that stirs in the heart of man. The Lord wants to save man from this feeling; He suggests therefore a sovereign remedy that would at once cure him of the root cause of the dangerous disease that manifests itself in murder. Anger! Anger is the greatest enemy of man. It destroys intelligence and under its sway man degenerates into something worse than a beast. The Lord exhorts you to get rid of this anger. Even to give verbal vent to this undivine emotion is sin. Do not use abusive words towards anyone: all are children of thy Father. All are your own brothers and sisters. In everyone the Lord dwells. Do not call anyone a fool. In His divine instruction the Lord goes still farther than that. The dire enemy of man should be driven out of his heart. Not only that, in that heart the opposite virtue, love, should be installed. How beautifully He puts it! If this is not done, your worship of God Who is All-Love, is hypocritical. Therefore, when you approach His altar, if an inimical thought arises in you, better leave the altar. Go to the person with whom you have a misunderstanding or quarrel. Get reconciled to him. Become friendly with him once again; and then worship God. Try this today. This is not an intellectual doctrine to be understood. It is the word of God to be put into practice. Do it now and see for yourself. What a great joy and peace you experience in your worship and in your meditation, if you have washed away all ill-feelings from your heart with the waters of cosmic love. When your heart is filled with cosmic love, who can be your enemy? Someone else may entertain inimical feelings towards you; but in your heart the feeling of enmity should never arise. To you, he too, is a brother, to be treated with the same love and consideration that you would have for the best of your friends. Jesus would not leave the least room for misunderstanding; ambiguity is foreign to Him. Instruction cannot be more practical than the way He has given it. Love your enemies; bless them that curse you; do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you and persecute you. What a convincing argument He brings in support of this holy commandment! Why should you love your enemies? Not because you are greater than they! But because such is the nature of God in whose image you are made, and whose children youand allare. Is the atheist denied Gods blessings? The very life-breath which the atheist uses in denying the very existence of God, is provided by Him. He maketh His Sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and sendeth the rain on the just and on the unjust. Hatred ceaseth not by hatred; hatred ceaseth by love. Love conquers hatred and enmity. Righteousness conquers unrighteousness eventually. Love transforms the heart of man. There is no better way of winning over an enemy, and of transforming an evil-minded person, than to love him and to let him see in your own daily actions the glory of righteous living. Love and righteousness should become part of your very nature. They should not be feigned nor artificial. Therefore, when Lord Jesus commanded that you should not resist evil, He alluded to His own instruction that love should become your very nature. It requires extraordinary faith in God, realisation of His Omnipotence, understanding the power of love, and supreme moral courage, not to resist evil, but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, to turn to him the other also.
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By thus not resisting the evil and by demonstrating such love even in the face of evil, you are arousing the latent moral conscience in the evil-minded man. If you had adopted the policy of an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth, the moral conscience in the other person would be completely buried under the evil example you place before him. But, when a man smites you on your cheek and, instead of getting it back in the same coin, experiences your love, the righteous way you reacted, he is bound to be profoundly influenced by your example; and he would sooner or later reflect over the incident, repent for his action and regain his moral conscience. The Law Courts in the world could as well be closed down and people enabled to live in peace and amity, if people practise this rule: If any man will sue you at the law, and take away thy coat, let him have thy cloak also. Does the Lord want you to sit idly and watch yourself being cheated and robbed? No! He wants you to be positively charitable: He wants you to run to the succour of the needy. If he robs you of your coat, because he needs it, better give him your cloak also, so that he would be more comfortable. In reality, along with your cloak, you are giving him the priceless gift of wisdom; he sees in your action the true nature of love, the glory of charity and indifferent attitude of a man-of-God towards the objects of this world. The cloak (the worldly object) is perishable and you are going to part with it one day or the other; but the fruit of the gift, the reward of the charityespecially giving it to the man who would rob you of itis immortality for you and inner transformation for him. It requires not only moral courage and love, but a supreme dispassion for the object of the world, to practise this. And, Lord Jesus significantly asks: What availeth man, if he gains the world, but loseth the soul? The loss of all the objects of the world is nothing compared to the acquisition of this one virtue: charity.
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which the Lord has enumerated and dwelt upon in the Sermon on the Mount, the other virtues will cling to you. Love, Purity, Truth, Charity, Humility, Sincerity and Self-surrenderthese are great virtues that you should make positive efforts to cultivate. They will make you perfect: a radiant image of God.
Shun Insincerity
Humility and prayer are the channels through which His Grace flows towards the seeker and Grace directs him towards the fulfilment of His Will. It is in Grace that the individual will finds oneness with the Divine Will; and Grace is obtained through real humility and constant prayer.
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Therefore, Lord Jesus warns us from making a show of our religious life. Incidentally, He reveals a very great secret. Sincerity is an all-important factor in not only spiritual life, but in the daily life of every human being. Insincerity is falsehood, to be shunned with greater vigilance than that with which one would discard a poisonous fruit. The poison in the tempting form of a fruit is ruinous to the physical body; insincerity in the holy garb of a righteous life is ruinous to the very soul of man. An act of charity done publicly for the acclamation of society might earn a good reward here, in name and fame, in social status and material comforts. But it has very little spiritual value. For, God the Indweller looks to the innermost motives. He knows that the motive is not to earn His Grace or to do His Will, but to acquire the goods of this world. And, this is the very antithesis of the life divine. He who would lead the divine life, therefore, would do charity, not because it would earn him name and fame, but because charity is the reflection of the God-in-man. None of His Supreme Blessingsthe sun, the rain, the wind and the life-sustaining earthbeats its drums and proclaims, It is I who maintain your life and enable you to live and function here. God, hidden in all these great channels of His Grace and instruments of His Will, showers His Blessings on us. The seeker who seeks to do His Will, will likewise consider himself an instrument of His Will and a channel of His Grace and that, therefore, it is natural for him to be charitable and loving. Charity and universal love become part of his very nature, and not something extraordinary to be bragged about. God, the Indweller, is well pleased with such a seeker and rewards him openly. The seeker becomes a saint, a man-of-God, radiating divinity. People are charmed in his very presence and adore and worship him. Similarly in the case of prayer and fasting. These are natural to a real seeker. Prayer is his spiritual food; and fasting is a natural corollary to it. He denies material food to his mind and senses so that he can, through prayer, feed them with spiritual manna. And this is the process of divinising oneself thoroughly. It is done, not to win the favour of any human being, but in order that ones own inner personality may be divinised. What, then, is the meaning of making a show of prayer and fasting?
Lords Prayer
If Gods Will is done here and His Grace alone fills and surrounds us on all sides, what are we to pray for? Lord Jesus reminds you: your Father knoweth what things ye have need of, before ye ask Him. The prayer is, therefore for His Grace, for constantly remembering Him, for making you a channel to do His Will, and for forgiveness. There is a mysterious power in the universeSatanthat tempts even the best of men, deludes even the wisest of them, and leads even the greatest of them astray. Prayer is offered to the Lord to guard you against this. Therefore, Lord Jesus has framed a beautiful prayer: Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be Thy name. Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heaven.
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Give us this day our daily bread; And forgive us our debts, As we forgive our debtors; And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. For Thine is the kingdom, The power and the Glory, For ever and ever, Amen. The daily bread is not merely the physical bread or the food that we give the body to keep it alive. For, the Lord assures you that God knows your need and, even as He clothes the lilies in the field with rich and delightful colour and feeds the fowls of the air, He will feed you and clothe you without your praying for them. Meditate upon this and realise Gods Supreme Grace that gave you and that sustains your life. You will clearly understand the meaning of His Immortal Utterance: Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal; but lay up for yourselves treasures in Heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal. By thus revolutionising the values alone can dispassion arise in the heart and the Kingdom of God realised in ones own heart. For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also. Develop discrimination. Care not for the riches of this world; they are perishable and they cannot give you lasting peace and happiness. Devote yourself to the acquisition of spiritual wealth by regular prayer, meditation and charity. This prayer to the Lord is, therefore, for spiritual bread, spiritual food,in other words, for devotion to Him and for right discrimination. Seek ye first the Kingdom of God, and His righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you, said He.
Give Up Fault-finding
Having said all this, Lord Jesus proceeds to utter a stern warning to His followers against a very common, but highly disastrous human failing: that of finding fault in others. This again is the work of the ego in man. It seeks to cover up its own deficiencies by discovering faults in others. Man is generally so greatly concerned about others weaknesses and sins,not that he wants to correct them, but to establish his superiority over them!that he hardly ever bestows a thought on the million defects that gnaw at his vitals. Who would like to feel that there are formidable deficiencies in ones own inner make-up? Only a spiritual hero would resolutely turn ones gaze within and introspect, carrying on a searching self-analysis and strive to perfect himself. Lord Jesus wants everyone of you to be a spiritual hero, not a vain scandal-monger. Why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brothers eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thy own eye? He asks, Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye; and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brothers eye. This is very, very serious warning that every seeker after Truth would do well to bear always in mind.
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guidance! Watch their actions. Are they in accordance with the Commandments of Lord Jesus? Do they conform to the Holiest Message of Lordthe Sermon on the Mount? If not, reject them. You have the Lords Living Presence in the Words of the Sermon on the Mount. They are not Words. They are the very life-breath of the Eternal and Immortal Lord Jesus. They are simple, direct, divine and soul-stirring instructions directed by a Divine Being to the very core of your heart. Enshrine this Sermon on the tablet of your heart. Lord Jesus from within you, will guide you along the glorious path of Eternal Life to the Kingdom of God where you will forever enjoy perennial peace and eternal bliss. May the choicest blessings of Lord Jesus be on you all.
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chastity Mankind has in Jesus, the Christ. He mentions how some men make eunuchs of themselves for the sake of the Kingdom of Heaven. Thus the threefold strand of Ahimsa, Satya and Brahmacharya were woven into the very fabric of the Divine Life that Jesus lived. An almost supernal spotless purity rested like a divine mantle upon His sublime personality. His life was a wonderful combination of Jnana, Bhakti and Karma, based upon a supreme Para Vairagya. An ideal integral development of head, heart and hand has rendered His life a model for mankind to emulate for all eternity. Christ was ever conscious of His inseparable identity with the Supreme Self. Yet deep devotion and love for the personal God constantly found expression in Him in the form of prayers, praises and glorification. And in His actual day-to-day life He was the very personification of the spirit of Karma Yoga. His entire life was a continuous ministry unto the afflicted. His feet moved but to reach where aid was needed. If His hands moved it was but to help the troubled and oppressed. His tongue spoke only to utter soft, honeyed words of compassion, consolation, inspiration and enlightenment. With the very glances of His luminous Yogic eyes Jesus awakened, elevated and transformed those whom he gazed upon, He felt, thought, talked and acted for the good of others. Amidst this all He dwelt in the unbroken awareness of the assertion I and my Father are one. His life was that of a Sage in Sahaja Samadhi. In Jesus the Man, the aspirant or the Sadhaka finds two traits to be faithfully emulated, namely, an admirable moral courage in being Witness to Truth. His life displays a silent yet supreme heroism in the face of the most determined opposition, persecution and misunderstanding. And He has set an example how a true seeker repulses the temptations on the spiritual path. Long before the outward drama of crucifixion, Jesus voluntarily crucified Himself spiritually by annihilating the lower self and living a purely divine life. The great Rishi that He was, the Man of Galilee exemplified in Himself the Sthitadheeh Muni Lord Krishna describes in the sacred Gita. Jesus was for ever the Self-absorbed Sage, perfectly balanced in the midst of opposites. He never lost His calm even for a single moment of His intensely-lived life. He neither rejoiced in pleasure nor grieved in pain. Looking with perfect equal vision upon friend and foe, intent only upon universal weal, this perfected Siddha Purusha typifies that magnanimous state of Sarva dharman parityajya mamekam saranam vraja, the compassionate voice of this God-Man called aloud to all mankind Come unto me, all ye that are weary and heavy-laden and promised to relieve their burden and grant them rest. Come! Come! Come! was the divine call. And how? Casting thy care upon Him for He careth for thee. Thy work is to intently think of Him and Him alone. Never care for anything else for does He not look after the lilies in the field and the birds in the air? Depend on Him and He will care for thee for Ananyaschintayantomam ye janah paryupasate; Tesham nityabhiyuktanam yogakshemam vahamyaham is the promise of Lord Krishna. You know how at Jesuss birth a bright guiding Star appeared in the sky to lead the Magii to the Divine Child. Take this as Your Christmas Star. May this show you the way to lead the Life Divine as exemplified in the mystic and Yogi of Bethlehem! Manifest the same Living Reality, the Spotless Purity and the lofty Divine Compassion. Divinise thy life. Lead the Divine Life.
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stream of Divine Life that flows from the sacred feet of the Fountain Divine, Lord Jesus. Fill thyself with the Light of Divine Joy. Be refreshed in the living waters of the Christ Consciousness. Christ is the Prince of Peace. All things conducive to the creation of Peace, individual as well as universal, comprise indeed the true allegiance to this Divine King of kings. Any thought, act, word or course of conduct that disturbs the state of peace, verily implies the denial of the Lords Grace Incarnate, a disowning of our link with this embodiment of Divinity. On this sacred occasion of Christmas, let all awaken within their bosom a consciousness of the Christ Ideal and determine to live henceforth the true Divine Life as preached by Jesus in His famous Sermon on the Mount. In that unforgettable divine message, the Great Jesus has given to you all the pattern for the ideal life upon earth, a pattern which if followed will, without fail, lift you from the gross life to a transcendental Divine Life in the Spirit. You find here the highest Vedanta presented in the simplest of words, Love thy neighbour as thyself. The teaching of Jesus is applicable to followers of all Faiths. His was not a pharisaical doctrine. His doctrine of the Kingdom of Heaven was a call for a complete change and utter cleansing of the earthly life. Christianity can flourish only in the spirit of give and take. A Christian should be as humble and as tolerant as Jesus. Only then would he appeal to the followers of other religions. May the blessings of Lord Jesus be upon you all!
A Revolutionary Doctrine
The doctrine of Jesus was surely one of the most powerful revolutionary forces to galvanise human thought. He lived far ahead of his time, so that the world of the day utterly failed to appreciate the real significance of his teaching and considered him to be a dangerous blasphemer. No wonder then that the Jewish Pharisees found their only redress in arresting and prosecuting this
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noble, relentless and redoubtable crusader at the Jerusalem court of Pilate, the Roman magistrate, who finally decided to get rid of him by a barbarously slow execution upon the cross, so that a religious uprising with consequent political complications might be nipped in the bud. One of the earliest and most enlightened prophets of spiritual socialism, baptised by John while he was about thirty and preaching in the Aramaic tongue in Judea during the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Jesus Christ was first to advocate in that part of the world the necessity to shed racial and class bigotry and to identify oneself as a common member of the vast family of mankind where everyone was a child of God with equal rights and opportunities to live in peace and to seek Him. When selfishness and greed were nothing to be ashamed of, it was Jesus who emphasised the necessity of equal distribution of wealth, practical sympathy and loving considerateness for the fellowmen and the strangers alike, of abandoning vengeance and reprisal through forgiveness and charity, to love ones neighbour as ones own self for the obvious reason that there might be no disunity and disharmony, and, on the whole, to encounter evil by good, because if evil was to be met by evil there would be no end of it.
His Religion
His religion of the Messiah was the religion of heart, built on the edifice of love. He said that the kingdom of God was not to be found in this material world of fraud and deceit but in the hearts of good people who had transformed their lower nature. Thus, first of all, Jesus advocated an inner purification and he applied this doctrine on a social basis through his commandments in which he
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asked not to be promiscuous, not to steal, not to kill, not to bear false witness, not to hate and cavil, and not to defraud. But he went further and said if one really wanted to enter the Kingdom of God, he had to renounce earthly riches and vanities. So strong was his reaction to the privileged wealthy class, knowing fully well how corrupting was the influence of gold, that he proclaimed, It is easier for a camel to enter the eye of a needle than for the rich man to enter into the kingdom of God, and to a seeker who wanted to inherit the eternal life, he said. Ye cannot serve God and mammon; for either ye will hate one and love the other, or else ye will hold to the one and despise the other. Renounce everything, take the cross and follow me.
His Teaching
Christ had an immense conviction about the sacredness of what he taught, emphatic as he was in his Sermon on the Mount that Blessed are they that hungered and thirsted after righteousness, for they shall be filled; blessed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy; blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God; and blessed are the peace-makers, for they shall be called the sons of God. He believed in the law of Cause and Effect, for he remarked Whatever man soweth that shall he also reap. Many have wrongly accused him of being unduly exuberant in his promises for a future blessedness in heaven. On the contrary, he concerned himself more with the present than with the distant future, since he asked people to live the day well in goodness and in the service of God, and take no thought for the morrow, for the morrow shall take thought for the things of itself. Jesus revealed a profound respect for the public sentiment when he said the voice of the people is the voice of God. He had an utter repugnance for religious insincerity, for he was very particular in advising When thou prayeth thou shalt not be as the hypocrites are, for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets that may be seen of men; but thou, when prayeth, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret, and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly.
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The pealing of Christmas bells brings us a wistful ray of hope and a languid expectation that the spirit of the Messiah might one day resurrect in all its glory in the hearts of men and women all over the world, and particularly within those that are at the helms of the world and governments. May the grace of Holy Christ be upon us all!
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to progress in the path of goodness and virtue and to cherish noble ideals and eradicate vicious, negative tendencies signifies the birth of the infant Jesus in our consciousness. From hence starts the living of the Christ-life in all its details of sublime purity, faith in divinity, mercy, compassion, love, selflessness, desirelessness, egolessness, forgiveness, prayerfulness and so on. Hence starts the life of earnest Yoga, of self-restraint and simplicity, of unbroken serenity and peace, tolerance, balance of mind in pleasure and pain, unflinching courage and determination, and perfect dedication to the worship of God through the service of humanity. This is the spiritual implication of all the celebrations connected with Jesus Christ. This is also the message of the Easter. With the advent of this Christ-spirit within the heart of a truly earnest seeker, all mundane desires come to an end. There is a cessation of all vicious tendencies in him. He begins to influence others around him. The spirit of Jesus Christ emanates from him. Many are made aware of that spirit and a great deal of good is brought into their lives. Thus, if every individual begins to live a new life of divine aspiration, fellow-feeling and social service, spirituality will gradually overcome materialism. There will be more of goodwill, more of harmony and more of peace in this world. The tendency to help each other, to understand each other and to decrease avariciousness, selfishness and egoism will grow gradually in every sphere, which would mean greater happiness in every hearth and home. Spiritual life is neither exclusively meant for the poor and the lowly, nor is it beyond the reach of the wealthy. To pursue the spiritual path one need not seek the undisturbed assurity of food and shelter. But there is a significant point in the birth of Jesus. He was born in a simple, lowly place, a corner of a stable. Also he was born in darkness, in the obscure hour of midnight, when no one even knew about it, except a few blessed souls. The significance here is that spiritual awakening comes to the seeker who is humble and meek and simple. The light of divine consciousness dawns only when the delusive glitters of material glamour and the corruptive influence of wealth are absent. The quality of true humility is one of the indispensable fundamentals. Only when there are simplicity, holiness and renunciation of all earthly desires and the pride of learning, goodness and merit, the divine light manifests within. Even as Christ was born unknown to the world and in the obscurity of darkness, so also the advent of the Christ spirit takes place in the inwardness of the soul when there is total self-effacement and self-abnegation. Where the urge of aggrandisement and vanity abides, there divinity cannot unfold itself, for these expressions of egotism are permanent hindrances to any kind of spiritual growth. You can be sure, a man of vanity is far from God. A man of selfishness knows nothing of God. A man of intolerance has thoroughly misunderstood God. Empty thyself and I shall fill thee, is the advice of Jesus. The kingdom of heaven is surely for the humble in spirit. It was this secret that centuries ago Jesus explained to Nicodemus. The good man did not quite understand what precisely Jesus meant. How can it be? How can I be born again if I am to attain the Kingdom of God? Asked Nicodemus. Then Christ explained that this birth was an inward transformation, not of the body, but of the spirit. Such inner spiritual birth is essential if one truly wishes to know Jesus Christ.
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May the true implication of the Christ-life dawn within every heart. Realise fully that so long as thirst of power and arrogance of wealth infect the nature of man, until then the spirit of Christ is out of reach. As with the individual, even so with the community and the nation. It is only when real spiritual transformation occurs in the hearts of the individuals that its effects can be felt in the nations of the world. Let every soul understand the duty of the human life. Let everyone cultivate a sense of brotherhood, tolerance, charity, humility, mutual understanding, love and compassion. Let everyone aspire for greater knowledge, greater enlightenment and greater goodwill. Let the sense of evolution and perfection be eternally progressive.
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unto them at His will? Can there be a warning, stronger and clearer, than Your words: Take heed and beware of covetousness. Where are You, O Saviour? Come, come, and remind man that he has in his hands a stone with which he can get two fruits at one stroke. If only he understands aright, and practises Your precept: Sell that ye have, and give alms, and provide yourselves bags which wax not old, a treasure in the heaven that faileth not, where no thief approacheth, neither moth corrupteth, he will not only achieve his own salvation, but will create harmony and peace around him and there will be brotherhood and prosperity in the world. Where are you, O Saviour? Your children for whom you gave up Your life itselfthe poor, the downtrodden, the faithful, the persecutedare oppressed and are deprived of even the little they have. Their oppressors whom You sought to save through Your life-transforming Message of Love and Oneness, are once again straying away into the path of inequity. You have commended: When thou makest a feast, call the poor, the maimed, the lame, the blind, and thou shalt be blessed. But, everywhere we see feasts and festivities, dinners and garden parties to which only the friends and rich neighbours are invited! And, what do they do? In Your sage counsels were the seeds of peace and prosperity. Discarding them, they gather only to plot against each other, and together against a third. Come, O Saviour; now is the time for Your clarion call. Lord! Forget not Your Promise: Whatever ye shall ask in my name, that will I do. In Your Holy Divine Name, I pray: Come, O Supreme Monarch of the world! Enthrone Yourself in the hearts of all men. Even as You said: without You nothing can be done. Where are You, O Saviour! Thou art where Thy Word is. This have You revealed in Your luminous utterances: that You are one with Your Law. This Law is the Law of Unity, of Brotherhood, of Love, of Humility, of Forgiveness, of Righteousness, of Charity. I pray to You, on this Most Holy Day of Your Birth here: take Your birth once again in the hearts of all men and women all over the world and take Your birth in the form of this Divine Law. Thus would humanity be saved, and thus would Jesus, my Lord, the Son of God, be proclaimed as the Eternal Saviour. Come, Prince of Peace! For Your Second Coming are Your chosen children, the saints and men-of-God all over the world, praying and waiting. Come in the form of Your fiery words. Come in the form of the Sermon on the Mount, every word aglow with Your Divine Light. Coming into mans heart, let Your Word become the blood of his blood, breath of his life, soul of his soul. Only thus transformed into the very images of Your Word shall men regain the Eternal Life, Infinite Joy and Perennial Peace that passeth understanding. On this Holy Christmas Night, may the Lord be reborn in the hearts of every man and woman in the whole world!
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Immortality and Eternal Bliss; and the world inhabited by such followers of Lord Jesus will be the Abode of Peace, Plenty and prosperity. May the choicest blessings of the Saviour be upon you all, this joyous Christmas!
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illumine the heart of all the leaders of men, and the path of humanity to peace. Kneel down and pray for our Saviour to save the world from its own misleaders. May the blessings of Lord Jesus be with you all this Holy Christmas and for ever afterwards. May there be Peace and Goodwill throughout the world! Hail Jesus. Amen.
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Practical Spirituality
Jesus was absorbed in the task of showing unto mankind a way out of this mundane life and attaining Eternal Bliss. He came to save man from this ocean of birth-death existence and to take
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them across to the other shore of Immortal Life. Therefore He preached the gospel of practical spirituality. Leaving aside all abstruse philosophical theory and subtle intellectual researches, Jesus told man how he must live, what he must think, what he must feel, and what he must do. To do this he clothed even the highest truths of spiritual life with simple stories and parables, which even the common man in the street could easily grasp and comprehend. Couched in the form of simple parables, the deepest wisdom of spiritual life became expressed before man, through the sweet and blessed words of Divine Jesus. Innumerable are the divine admonitions of Christ. Even a consideration of a select few of them would help to throw a great deal of light upon the path towards the attainment of the spiritual goal.
Sin No More
As we consider the sublime life of the Saviour, one of the very first important spiritual truths revealed to us comes through one of the most moving incidents recorded in the Gospel. The compassionate Lord moving through the city street comes suddenly upon an angry crowd. He sees that they are all taken wrathful with a woman who was caught in the act of sin, and were about to punish her with death. At the approach of the Saviour, the hapless woman takes shelter at His feet, shedding tears of remorse. Jesus turns with His serene and yet compelling countenance upon the angry crowd and challenges them to lift a hand against this woman, saying, let him among you who is without sin cast the first stone. There is silence. All angry voices die out. Fear enters the heart of the multitude. Dropping the stones and sticks, the crowd disappears. Jesus is left alone with the repentant sinner at His feet. He raises her up and sends her away saying go and sin no more. In these few words He reveals to us the great Law of the Spiritual Realm, i.e, that the soul which repents sincerely, gets absolved of all sins and receives the blessings of the Divine Compassion. O man! learn ye that if you will aspire for the true Grace, you have but to turn away from your evil ways and resolve that you will sin no more.
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He tells them how a farmer scatters the seeds for his field, which is by the roadside. There is a strong breeze. Some of the seeds are blown away and fall by the roadside, where birds pick them up and they are lost. Some seeds fall upon dry, hard rocks. There they have no soil to take root in. They wither up in the sun and die. Yet others fall upon good soil, but being in the midst of thorns and brambles, though the seeds sprout up and the young seedlings grow into small plants, they are choked by thorns and brambles, and finally die. And lastly, those seeds that have fallen into good soil grow, develop, flourish and turn into a rich harvest. Even so, though the Lord in His Loving Mercy is scattering abroad the precious seeds of spiritual truths that are to bear a harvest of supreme bliss, yet, unfortunately, all do not benefit fully out of them. Some hearts are so much constantly preyed upon by desires and earthly passions (birds) that the blessings of the Lord are not allowed to remain there at all. Some hearts are so totally dry, being devoid of faith and devotion, that in them spiritual truths wither and perish, even as the seeds fallen upon rocks do. In some other good natures, seeds of spiritual life take root, and start to grow, but alas the harsh thorns of bad company, worldly association and impure and undivine environment, choke the young spiritual plant and destroy it. It is only the fortunate ones, the sincere and earnest seekers who have rendered themselves eminently receptive to all spiritual influences and who have prepared their hearts fully by prayer, spiritual discipline and selfless service, that reap the maximum benefit from the blessings that are ever being conferred by the Lord upon all mankind through His Divine Messengers, the saints and sages and devotees of all times and climes and through the sacred scriptures of all the great religions of the world. Therefore, O aspirant, through Sadachara and Sera, through diligent practice of Yama-Niyama, through the acquisition of Sadhana Chatushtaya, prepare your inward being perfectly, if you wish to reap the glorious harvest of spiritual bliss.
Sense of Values
If you are to ask why indeed should one take so much pains to receive the spiritual seeds, the reply is given through a number of connected parables. They go to explain how unparalleled and peerless indeed is the precious treasure of spiritual realisation. It is far more than all the wealth and enjoyment of entire earth put together. For its sake, a wise man will gladly give up everything. It is like the hidden treasure suddenly uncovered by a man at the plough. Full of joy, he hides the secret until he has sold away all that he had in order to buy the particular field for himself. By this he obtains the treasure which he knows to be far superior to all his petty possessions. Or, imagine a merchant seeking the finest of pearls. Then one day he finds the most precious pearl he has ever seen. Recognising its worth, he sells away all his other pearls, gems and his entire business in order to buy this pearl beyond all price. Spiritual experience alone it is that gives worth to other aspects of life. Without it the other experiences of life are as nothing. It is like a little bit of yeast which a baker puts into a large quantity of flour. This little bit leavens the whole of the flour. Then again, how does the man of awakened discrimination act in his dealing with the spiritual and the material aspects of life? He knows which is good and which is useless. Therefore, he rejects the material and embraces the spiritual, just as a fisherman having drawn a net full of fish from the sea, keeps the good ones alone and casts away the
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bad ones back into the sea. The proper sense of values is revealed in this parable. You are told of your duty towards that which is worthy and that which is worthless. Know therefore the rare worth of the spiritual ideal. The seeker should be ready and willing to cast away all unspiritual things and to firmly adhere to the spiritual aim of life.
Be Not Heedless
In seeking to work out the spiritual ideal, one should be ever ready to accept all opportunities that the Lord puts before him for gathering spiritual experience. If he fails to do so, the blessings of God may be withheld from him. Beware says Jesus through His effective parable of the rich man and his feast. The rich man prepares a great and delicious feast and sent his servants to bring his friends to dine. But they all made excuses for not coming. Each one had some personal preoccupation or otherone his newly bought land, another his oxen, a third his young wife, and so on. When the rich man heard these excuses, he was displeased. Go into the city streets, he ordered his servants, and bring in the poor, the crippled and the blind. When there was yet room, he ordered go beyond the city into the highways and the hedges and make all the outcastes and the destitute to come to the feast. Those who rejected my invitation shall never taste of my banquet. Even so, when opportunities for spiritual gain are offered, let one not commit the great blunder of rejecting them, for, later on, one will have to lament over the great gain that one deliberately bypassed and missed by ones neglect and heedlessness.
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the power of Divine Love and Grace lift all from this realm of pain and sorrow into the realm of Eternal Light and Everlasting Bliss! Hail to Jesus, Divinity Incarnate. Amen.
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5. The Prerequisites
One who desires to build a tower should first sit down, calculate the cost and find out if he has enough to complete the work. Otherwise,if he foolishly embarks on the task without first drawing up the plan and acquiring the raw materialshe will not be able to complete the work and would make himself the laughing stock of the public. Similarly, a king going to wage war with another king, would first take counsel with his ministers and calculate the strength of his own army, compared to the strength of the enemys army. If he does not equip himself properly, then he would have to beg for the enemys terms of peace! Even so: When a seeker embarks on the life divine, he ought to think well and ponder the prerequisites of spiritual life. He ought to equip himself with dispassion, discrimination and a true
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spirit of renunciation. Or, he will be forced to stop short of his goal. He would be laughed at by the people. Or, he might have to surrender himself to the undivine forces and suffer great spiritual downfall. O Spiritual aspirants! Take heed. Acquire first the Four Means to Salvation. Then you will have no cause for grief.
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does not care to acquire spiritual wealth; and the lamp of his life goes out before he could make any progress towards the Lord. He returns to the bazaarto this world of birth and death. O Man! Be ever prepared. Live this moment as though it is your last moment on this earth and acquire the maximum spiritual wealth here and now.
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Loaves. The man is not disheartened even then. He knocks again: he wins the prize. The Power is fully awakened and he gains what he sought after. Ask. It will be given you. Seek. You will find. Knock. It will be opened to you.
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reach the HomeGodsafely. When even one sinner is reclaimed, the gods and the Maharshis rejoice.
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This parable, too, has the same moral as the Parable of the Lost Sheep. The wicked manhis life and his energy are also the gift of Godsquanders his life and his energy in evil ways. He comes to grief. Disease and old age assail him. Then he returns to God. The celestials and saints rejoice exceedingly when such a one returns to the path of righteousness: for, a wayward man has been reclaimed to the path of Truth.
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Man repeats the Names of the Lord. He meditates and engages himself in spiritual practices. His piety, righteousness and charity are the seeds that are sown in the Kingdom of God. In due time, they yield the delightful fruits of wisdom and God-realisation. The harvest is immortality and eternal bliss. The spiritual growth is not apparent; but the harvest is unmistakably evident.
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A SYMPOSIUM
If the Christ-life is to be lived, first of all, the child-Christ has to be born in us. Then only the real spiritual life commences for the aspirant. The first manifestation of the Divine urge in the form of spiritual aspiration and the recognition of the spiritual ideal signifies the birth of the infant Jesus within the seekers being. From hence starts the living of the Christ-life in all its spiritual details of sublime purity, faith in Divinity, mercy, compassion, love, selflessness, desirelessness, prayerfulness, etc. Hence starts the life of earnest Yoga and Sadhana, of self-restraint and simplicity, of unbroken serenity and peace, balance of mind, unflinching courage in the face of all oppositions and perfect dedication to the worship of God through the service of man. This is the spiritual implication within of the Christmas that is celebrated without. With the advent of this Christ-spirit within the heart of the seekers, all human desires come to an end and they are replaced by pure higher Divine aspiration, Spirituality overcomes materialism. You break free from your slavery to the senses. You begin to live a new life, a divine life of purity, love, renunciation, humility, non-attachment and selflessness. Your life becomes sublime like the life of Christ. You begin to live a life of complete faith and dependence upon God. You always think of God, talk of Him and live for Him. Helping others becomes a real joy to you. You become a living witness of the Divine. All your lifes activities flow towards God. Here a very small, but very beautiful, point of deep significance is to be noted without fail. It reveals a deep spiritual Law. It is the time and the manner of the birth of the Lord upon the holy Christmas day. Jesus Christ was not born in a grand palace. He was not born to very wealthy or learned parents. Also He was not born in the full blaze of daylight with the knowledge of all men. Jesus Christ was born in a simple lowly place, a corner of a stable. He was born to humble and poor parents, who had nothing to boast about, except their own spotless character and holiness. Also He was born in the darkness in the obscure hour of midnight, when no one even knew about it, except a few Divinely blessed people. The above point of deep significance tells you that the spiritual awakening comes to the seeker, who is perfectly humble and meek and poor in spirit. The quality of true humility is one of the indispensable fundamentals. Then we find simplicity, holiness and the renunciation of all desire for worldly wealth and pride of learning. Thirdly, even as Christ was born unknown to the world and in the obscurity of darkness, even so, the advent of the Christ-spirit takes place in the inwardness of man when there is total self-effacement self-abnegation. Where self-aggrandisement and vanity abide, there the descent of Divinity cannot occur, for these expressions of egotism are ever a bar to the unfoldment of the Divine consciousness. Empty thyself and I shall fill theeis the Divine admonition of the Lord. The Kingdom of Heaven within is for the lowly in spirit. Thus, true humility and self-effacement are the beautiful harbingers, the dawnlights, as it were, that herald the break of the joyous new day, the advent of the new era of a life in Spirit. When they appear within you, then the holy Christmas takes place. There is a new birth then. This is the birth into a Divine Life. It was the secret of this birth that centuries ago the Lord Jesus sweetly explained to the good Nicodemus. The good man did not quite understand what precisely Christ meant when He taught that a man must be born again if he is to attain the Kingdom of God. How can this be? Nicodemus asked. Then it was that Christ explains that this birth is inward, not of the body, but in the Spirit. Such inner spiritual birth is essential if the Supreme is to be attained, if true bliss is to be experienced. Rejoicing takes place only when Christmas has come.
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O humanity! O modern age! Hearken to this significant inner message of Christmas. May the true implication of the Divine Christ Personality dawn upon your hearts! Realise fully that so long as the thirst for mammon and the arrogance of power infects the nature of man, so long the Christ-spirit of peace, blessedness and true happiness cannot enter into your life. When Christmas is being celebrated all over the Continent and in England, America and in the entire Christian world, may this be borne in mind that, unless ye be born again, ye cannot enter into the Kingdom of Heaven, and that unless the simplicity and the purity of heart of the little children come to indwell the hardened, unregenerate nature of the modern man, the advent of the Divine Grace as peace, prosperity, universal well-being and concord are indeed far, far away. As with the individual, even so with the nations of the world, the fundamentals of true faith, true charity, genuine humility and a spiritual rebirth alone can usher in true bliss and brotherhood upon this earth. It is when such a transformation occurs in the nations of men and it is when they renounce their policies of hatred and greed that the modern world will truly enjoy the blessings of the real, universal Christmas. Then will be the advent of the Blessed Christ into this despairing world. Till then Christmas will be but a travesty of the real glory of the Lords advent. Be born again and live anew, O World of Today! May the bliss and radiance of the Lords advent permeate the earth! But seekers, mark this! When Divinity is to manifest, welcome it with open arms. Do not be so engrossed in the world and deny place to the Lord. At His blessed advent the land was so engrossed in counting men and reckoning of money that the inns and houses of Bethlehem were so crowded out that there was hardly any place left to receive the Lord. The census and the taxation signify the souls bondage to and preoccupation in earthly human relationships and attachments and its engrossment with lucre. Let the aspirant beware of these two vital mistakes. Turning away inwardly from all pursuit of earthly wealth and overcoming all attachment, be thou ever fully receptive to the expression of the Divine Spirit within. Beloved seekers, usher in now the real and spiritual Christmas within your being, become desireless. Conquer egoism. Become embodiments of true humility. Develop meekness and lowliness of spirit by humble surrender unto the Lord. Be courageous to overcome all obstacles. Joyously renounce mammon. Welcome the descent of the Light of Grace within. Rejoice in the advent of the Divine. Thus celebrate the Christmas that ultimately leads you on the glorious climax of Transfiguration, Resurrection and Ascension. Be crowned with Divine glory. Attain immortality, perfect freedom and be for ever steeped in infinite bliss. Through Christmas realise the Christ-consciousness and the radiant light of Atmic (divine) Wisdom. Amen.
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A SYMPOSIUM
Nearly twenty centuries ago, upon the holy and auspicious day of Christmas, the Grace and Compassion of the Almighty Being descended here upon this earth in the form of a Divine Being, Whom we now adore as Lord Jesus the Christ. He is Gods Love embodied in human form. The glory of Divinity shone through this wondrous Personality. That solemn night a great stellar light illumined the eastern skies to herald the descent of this Parama-Jyoti, this Divine Ray of the Supreme Light of lights, the Atman, which was to illumine this terrestrial globe for all times. Ah! how blessed indeed, most blessed indeed is that great day when this earth became hallowed by the sacred presence of this Divine incarnation. Rejoice, O humanity, rejoice that you have this Supreme Light that illuminates and guides you upon the path to the Blissful Realm beyond all sorrow, pain and mortality. Rejoice that you have a Divine Friend, Philosopher and Master, who teaches you through His sublime life precept and personality, the secret of Supreme Blessedness. Lord Jesus came to teach us the way to attain the joy and perfection of the Divine Kingdom. He lived and taught us to find out the Kingdom of Heaven that is within ourselves. His inspiring call to man was for the renunciation of the low and petty things of this perishable, physical world and to strive for the attainment of the lofty spiritual ideal of Divine Perfection, perennial Bliss and Immortal Existence. He taught that the realisation of the Atman is far, far more than the entire wealth of all the world put together. Attain first the Kingdom of Heaven and ye shall have all things added unto you. What availeth it a man if he gains the whole world, but loses his Soul? For, this indeed is to be known that the Atman is the Supreme Treasure more precious than all earthly treasure. The Atman is imperishable, everlasting, supremely Perfect and of the nature of infinite Bliss. Having come upon this earth, abandon all foolish pursuit after perishable objects of this mortal realm and seek the imperishable, everlasting, the Supreme. Herein lies blessedness. Herein lies bliss. Thus taught Jesus. Therefore seek ye first the Kingdom Of God. Live like Christ. Abandon completely all the trifling objects of this transitory world. Renounce all desires and follow the Lord. Unless a man forsakes all said Jesus, he cannot be my disciple. Remember His admonition to the rich young ruler, There is one thing moresell all you have and give to the poor. Then take up your Cross and follow Me. Then again, No man who looks back once he has put his hand to the plough is fit for Gods Kingdom. Renounce everything and thou shalt attain all. By His life the Blessed Lord has taught us that to die in the lower life of the flesh is verily to be reborn into the glorious life in the spirit. We have His significant saying, He who loses his life for My sake shall find it. To annihilate the impure ego, to eradicate all desires, to root out lust, destroy all falsehood and give up all attachments of the flesh is the way to blossom into the Life Spiritual. The life of Tapasya and Titiksha, of self-denial, sacrifice, hardship and penance is the taking up of the Cross in order to follow Him unto glory. Humility, righteousness, compassion, purity are the portals to the Blissful Kingdom of Heaven. Let us be with the Lord for just a while and let us see how He taught this holy path to blessedness and glory. It is on a holy Sabbath day. The place is blessed Capernaum. The Lord has preached and taught in the Synagogue and later repaired to Peters house. It is evening. Great crowds of all manner of people have gathered about Him. Jesus is blessing, healing, curing and consoling. The crowd increases. Seeing the multitudes, behold Jesus going up into a mountain, the people closely following Him, and there He turns round and addresses them. There standing on the
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crest of the Mount, behold how He looks thrilling, inspiring and radiant, framed against the crimson and gold of the glorious evening sky. Spiritual brilliance shines from His face. His entire Being is radiant with an ethereal Light. And thus He speaks to them all and delivering Himself in sweet accents full of compassion He says unto them: Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven. Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted. Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth. Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness: for they shall be filled. Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy. Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God. Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God. Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness sake: for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven. Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely for My sake. Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you. And after this manner you should pray: Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be Thy name. Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread; And forgive us our debts, As we forgive our debtors; And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. For Thine is the kingdom, The power and the Glory, For ever and ever, Amen."
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A SYMPOSIUM
This is His Sermon, the Sermon that shall endure as long as man is. In it we have the essence of all scriptures and all the religions. Herein you have the heart of the Vedas and the Upanishads, expounding the royal path to Godhead, by dying to the lower self to live the Divine Life of utter egolessness, humility, purity, righteousness, compassion, devotion and surrender. Ah! Blessed Gospel, how greatly blessed this world would be if Thou wert enshrined in the hearts of all men! Jesus has spoken. It is for us to act. The Light shines and it illumines the path. It is for you, and for all of us, to tread along upon the path and uttering Thy Kingdom come to enter joyously into the Realm Divine. Give us this day our daily bread is really a prayer for the spiritual food, the Divine Manna of Sadhana Sakti and Yoga. Deliver us from evil is not indeed so much external, but rather a prayer to safeguard us from the Shadripus (lust, anger, greed, deliberate attachment, pride and jealousy) and save us from Maya, the Supreme Illusion. To live in the spirit of the Sermon on the Mount is to imitate and to follow Christ in the truest manner. To follow Him is to ascend into blessedness. He who follows Jesus faithfully shall ascend from the unreal to the Real, from darkness into Eternal Light, from mortality to Immortality. If you live in the spirit of the Lords Sermon, then your prayer Our Father Which art in Heaven, THY KINGDOM COME shall be answered forthwith and the Kingdom of Heaven will be manifest to you here and now. Joy, peace and blessedness will prevail in your life. Sweet Jesus, Blessed Lord, grant this slaves humble prayer that Thy Presence within the heart may inspire him to follow in Thy glorious footsteps. May we all be blessed with Thy Grace to turn away from this fleeting world of vanishing names and forms and to seek first the Kingdom of God! Give us the strength to be man and live like man with the true heroism of Inner Spirit. May we carry our Crosses with courage and joy and face life as You have shown us to face it! Grant that we may lead the Divine Life and attain the true goal of Divine Perfection! Glory be to Lord Jesus, the Prince of purity and peace, the Messenger of mercy, the Lord of Love, Divine Deliverer of mankind, God incarnate, Who dwelt in flesh and showed by His life the path to perennial Bliss and Spiritual Glory! Hail Jesus, hail Mary, Mother of God! Hail Almighty, Thy Kingdom come!!
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that is supermundane, the son of God, the great Saint, lives the life of an abnegation of conformity to the customs and rules of the deluded earth and affirms with all force the non-earthly character of the ideal life. To die to the narrow life of the earth is to live in the peace that passeth all understanding. Christ has said that he came here to obey the commands of his Father, to do the Will of his Father. And he has also said that the heaven of the Father is within all. This means that the life of the Saint is a sacrifice done for the sake of asserting the spiritual law of that which is within all. The All which is within everyone is the true Father of humanity and all beings. The life of man is meant to demonstrate the goodness and the love, the wisdom and the truth which is his own origin. The assertion of the righteousness of the universal life which is an expression of the great Father in heaven requires therefore the assertion of all the unifying forces in this world of diversity. The life of the saint is a sacrament, a holy act, a divine worship. Suffering is inevitable to the saint who is the son of God, for, as the Christ has said, the one that is of God has no place to rest. Nothing here can satisfy the infinite impulse to be righteous and to do the righteous. From birth to crucifixion the life of Jesus has been a saga of the process of self-perfection. The incidents in his life represent the microcosmic as well as the macrocosmic changes that take place in the history of the evolution of the universe towards Self-realisation in the existence of God. Every phase of life is a necessary moment in the continued endeavour of the universe to recognise itself in Self-consciousness and unity of powers. Though the life of every person is indicative of the nature of the entire evolution of that individual, past as well as future, resulting in the experience of perfection, the life of Jesus, as well as of Sri Krishna, is a direct illustration of the conscious and systematic movement of the consciousness from its rudimentary individual state to the fully blossomed attainment of the infinite Godhead. If spiritual effort consciously and deliberately exerted can be defined as the process of the compression of the entire evolutionary play into one life, the life of Jesus can be said to be a concrete representation in picturesque forms of this drama of evolution. Jesus reveals himself in this world at a time when the king of the country strives his best to oppose him. Jesus has to be protected by being taken to a distant place. He grows up under mysterious circumstances and begins to preach the gospel of Divine Life. He is opposed again, tempted in several ways, charged with guilt, tried in court, found fault with, and crucified. The soul of man, in the same way, begins to peep out through its material vestures when it finds itself hemmed in by disturbing powers of the physical and the mental world. The spiritual spark has to be saved from being extinguished completely. This is the preliminary step in the practice of Yoga. Sometimes the soul loses itself in a dark night and, later mysteriously emerges out of the same to assert itself with its full dignity and power. It begins to establish its law in all that it experiences and while doing so the powers of the manifested universe come in conflict with its super-normal behaviour. The individual soul with its new alignment with the Supreme Self finds itself persecuted by the natural forces of the world. It is tempted vehemently, tried in all possible ways and declared unfit for a natural life in the world. It finds it impossible to live at the same time both in the conscious realm of God and the lusty world of man. It abandons itself to the Will of the Supreme and for the sake of this beatific union with the Infinite it casts off its individuality and
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ceases to be an element in the changing and objective plane of death, where the passions drag one away from God. The teachings of Christ constitute the essential principles that regulate the course of the spiritual aspirant in his quest of the great ideal. Faith is the fundamental key to success in spiritual life. Christ has also warned people that many may come in his garb but may not be real teachers. One has to be aware of these deceitful ones and lay ones trust in the true teacher, the Christ. The power of faith is such that, as Christ puts it, even a grain of it can move a mountain hence. Thought of food and raiment is not to become the burden of the aspirant. It is the instruction of Jesus that God knows more than man and that He knows how to protect man. The one duty of a person is to come to Him alone for rest, light and salvation. But not everyone that sayeth unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven. It is not verbal humility and devotion but sincere feeling of dedication and surrender that can take one to God. Spiritual effort has its aim not in public worship, adoration in the streets and beating of drums, but silent sacrifice and intense feeling of union with the One without a second. Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness, for they shall be filled. Blessed are they that mourn, for they shall be comforted. Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. God reveals Himself to man not until he becomes ready to sacrifice his life for His sake. The greatness of the devotee of God is like a sweet fragrance which makes itself felt by all, by its very presence. They are the light of the world; a city that is set on a hill cannot be hid. The spiritual essence that constitutes the core of a person in union with Divine, reveals itself, of its own accord, without any kind of effort on the part of the person who is the medium of that revelation. The sun does not proclaim himself when he rises in the sky, but his very presence makes itself felt by those who have eyes to see and sense to feel. The owl does not know the sun, the blind does not see the light, the ignorant are not aware of the moving spirit of God that dwells in the tabernacle here and shines through the saint. The acts of Christ and his disciples are to be taken not in the sense of processes that have their end in the fulfilment of an individual wish, but as parts of cosmic movement tending to the establishment of Gods glory in the universe. The life of Christ is a veritable sacrament, an outward and visible sign of inward and spiritual grace that descends from the Sovereign of the universe. It is the unbounded love of God that came in flesh and suffered for the sins of humanity to raise the latter to the source of this love. Love and sacrifice are the key to open the door of immortality. Prayer, not for ones own salvation from pain, but for the redemption of others from the ignorance of the law of God, is the true form which love and sacrifice takes in the life virtuous. The miracles which Christ performed are indicative of the Omnipotence of Him for whose sake Christ came here. The mission of the life of Jesus is not merely to open the eyes of man to the light that shines beyond the dust of the earth, but also to hoist the banner of the kingdom of heaven on this very earth, by winning for righteousness victory over evil and the temptations of Satan. Life here is a blending of the relative laws of the earth and the absolute law of God. Render unto Ceaser the things which are Ceasers; and unto God the things that are Gods. A development of the aspiration for the Spirit, in harmony with the rules that regulate the kingdom of God and the kingdom of the earth, is necessary in order that the aspirant may be free from the error of the over-emphasis of non-essentials and of neglect of essentials in this relative life. Man is God and brute crossed at one point, and so he has to transcend
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the brute by an intelligent application of the divine power within him to what is active in him as the undivine force. Christ was a great realist when he stressed the importance of kindness, love, service and worship of God as the Father in heaven. He was a great idealist when he asserted that the kingdom of heaven is within, that there is nothing from without a man that entering into him can defile him, but the things which come out of him defile him. The oneness and the organic nature of the universe is what is mad explicit by his synthesis of the real and the ideal nature of human experiences in the universe. God is within and also without. The world is within us and also without us. Asceticism and love are both our duties. A parallel integration of the interior and the exterior forces through spiritual regeneration would confirm the kingdom of God on earth. In the teachings of Christ a careful student finds wisdom and holiness, metaphysics and ethics, realism and idealism, self-withdrawal and self-expression, knowledge and its object, fused into one, in a most wondrous and comprehensible manner. Only a God-man can do it, and Christ was one such. His life is a precept, and his precept is the word of God, by hearing and following which the unending beatitude of man is made secure.
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The greatest value, the real meaning and the deepest significance of Christs LIFE to us is the Being and the Doing of IT, i.e., in your being as He was and in your doing as HE did. Christ has given Himself to Mankind not so much as a personality but as a way of living, as a Path. He embodies in Himself the method of the Divine Ascent. To rise from the little human personality you now possess and ascend into the Christ Consciousness is to ascend from the unreal to the Real, from darkness to Light Everlasting and from death to joyous Immortality. When you have thee Christ Ideal before you as a shining example you cannot utter the excuse Which is the way? I do not know the way. I would fain follow it if only I knew. The ringing assertion of Christ, I am the Way, the Truth and the Life; no one comes to Father but by me. Yes, verily, verily is it true that growing into the Christ Ideal is the one sure and certain Key to the Kingdom of Immortality. To bring about this transformation the Saviour has Himself given invaluable cues if only we will discern them from His words and deeds. Recall the incident of the cleaning of the Temple and the visit of the Saviour to the house of Zacchus the tax-gatherer in Jericho who resolved to atone for his past and to amply amend it by his changed mode of life. This then is the teaching, the true secret of spiritual transformation. First, cleanse thy inner nature thoroughly. Cleanse the temple of your heart of all base elements, all cruelty, deceit, bargaining spirit and worldliness. Make it a real house of God. This done, enter resolutely upon a changed course of life. Turn a new leaf completely. Salvation is yours for you have attained freedom from sin and thus qualified for immortality and eternal Bliss. This very Law of Spiritual Life, Christ expressed in a yet fuller and direct manner when he expounded the Sadhana to Necodemus the sincere Pharisee and again when he suffered little children to come unto Him declaring, Unless ye become like little children you cannot enter the Kingdom of Heaven. Yes, you have to be born again and to become pure, innocent and egoless like little children. Then and then alone will the gates of the realm of radiant bliss swing open to you. But remember the change should be real, deep and complete. Not mere outward change in profession, superficial conduct. You must become a totally different person, an entirely new person! The old self must vanish in toto. In His own simple Person Jesus typifies this sublime Child, the simple, pure, innocent and egoless child of the Father. His trust in the Father is complete. He is the beloved Son in Whom the Father is well pleased. To become like Him you have to FOLLOW HIM! This is the Call of the Christ-Spirit to Man. The Lord saith to us now, today even as He did in those blessed days to Philip of Bethsaida, the two thrilling Worlds, FOLLOW ME. This is to be, not in the sense of the mere imitation of the superficial details of His life but in His ascent on the radiant inner Path of Goodness, Love, Compassion and utter self-effacement. And for those blessed ones who are prepared to Follow HIM He has shown the Way by three special Commandments, firstly to the Pharisee who asks, Master which is the greatest commandment in the Law? and then through those memorable words, during those tragic last moments of His freedom as they walk up to the fateful garden of Gethsamane on the Mount of Olives. Saith the Lord, God is one. Thou shalt love the Lord with all thy heart, with all thy soul, with all thy mind and with all thy strength. And then, THOU SHALT LOVE THY NEIGHBOUR AS THYSELF. The highest Vedantic Atma-bhava! And again, I give you a new commandment that you love one another as I have loved you.
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O humanity! what have you done to this priceless parting appeal of Jesus? O Men, O nations, O races where now is that Love Christ left to you as His sublime heritage? To what cruel region have you relegated that peerless treasure of His Love? From whence this heritage of hatred and rapine that you have fatally embraced in the blindness of your spirit? Ye have crucified the gentle Jesus in the Golgotha of your greed-filled hearts! Even as the helpless Jerusalem is the world today in rejecting the love and Grace of God. Shall this indeed be the fate of this fair earth? No! is the emphatic reply. For as long as there are even a handful of the faithful in this world, even a handful who would joyously FOLLOW HIM, so long Hope shines bright upon the horizon of Mans future. For through them will the Christ Spirit re-live and enlighten the earth. They will be the Resurrection of the spirit amidst modern mankind. Through the faithful few will the blessings of the Christ-Consciousness be showered upon mankind. Christ is but His Teachings. He is embodied in His precepts. He who LIVES these precepts fulfills the main duty of his life, the sole purpose of his existence. Admiration, adoration and glorification of the Christ personality and Ideal, devoid of earnest, active, practical imitation will never, never do. The life of such a Great One is to be lived again by us. Thus and thus alone do you fulfil yourself in His Spirit. May the World heed His Commandments, His Call! May one and all arise and FOLLOW HIM! May the Shepherd strengthen us and lead us safely from darkness and sorrow into eternal Light and Bliss Everlasting! Glory, glory be to Lord Jesus, the Christ. Amen.
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of this city where the baby is born. Just at the time when the spiritual consciousness tries to emerge out by gradual steps a natural revolt of the unspiritual forces is quite inevitable. It is true that ghee is burnt up when it is poured into fire, but if a maund of ghee is poured over a spark of fire, the spark will be extinguished. When the spark becomes a huge conflagration any amount of ghee can be consumed by it. In like manner, the worldly tendencies would overpower the spiritual spark when it is in the infant stage, but the conflagration of spiritual consciousness shall burn up worldly tendencies and all evil. What is called the dark night of the soul, in the terminology of the mystics, is a stage where the consciousness is smothered and is smouldering amidst the darkness of ignorance. The birth of Sri Krishna is involved in similar circumstances and is indicative of similar facts, and the first Chapter of the Bhagavadgita depicting the dejection of spirit of the aspiring soul marks identical situations. The spiritual self is bound to succeed, and destroy nescience root and branch. The work of the manifesting Spirit is not complete even when it has begun to keep through the vesture of flesh, after managing to save itself from the attacks of the outward nature. The greater trouble arises from the higher planes of nature. Difficult enough it is, no doubt, to pass through the forest of the gross physical nature, but more difficult and hazardous is the attempt to overcome the subtler forces of the vibrant mental nature which is the pivot of outward universal activity. When the soul sheds sufficient light, enough to blind the eyes of the psychological nature, a revolt of the latter becomes the result. This revolt is now in no way advantageous to the lower nature; for it only means the revelation of the extraordinary power of spiritual knowledge and experience and the crucifixion of the flesh, the very playground of the lower nature. The individualistic vestment is cast off, the turbulent passionate nature is punished and the son of Man re-enters the Kingdom of God which is the birthright of the son of God. In Christ one finds the Jivanmukta of the Indians. As one standing at noon in cool waters up to the waist experiences cold and heat simultaneously, the illumined sage moving on earth, with a body, experiences bliss and trouble simultaneously, with his head and heart in Heaven and feet on earth. Jesus came to make people understand and know in experience that the aim of life is not to do something else, but to be something else. It is not wrong action that should attract our attention and demand rectification, but the organic defect in us which is the source and the root of wrong action. Unless one is reborn there is no hope. To become something completely different, to change ones nature, to be initiated into the unique spiritual experience, means dying to the life of flesh and being alive to the superior awareness. It is not the ceremonial act of the Jew, but the consciousness-experience of the Christian that is the ultimate solace of the individual, that is at present confined to the narrow tabernacle which is the abode of all corruption and pain. It is not subjection to rule and rigidity of ritual that is the law of spirit, but perfect freedom in the Glory of God-consciousness. Man is the child of the Universe by birth, but he is the child of God by re-birth. Self-control and asceticism are the roads to inner peace. The pleasures of the world are vain, tantalising and deceitful; they are not worth being resorted to, He who loves the world loves not the Father. Christ was conscious of Adhikaribheda among students of spiritual knowledge and was particular to impart the higher wisdom to the initiates alone, to those who are capable of rousing the inner consciousness, while to the outwardly busy he spoke in parables. Unto you is given the mystery of the Kingdom of God; but unto them that are without, all things are done in parables.
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And which many such parables spake he the word unto them, as they were able to hear it; and without a parable spake he not unto them: but privately to his own disciples he expounded all things. Jesus has clearly told his disciples that he had many other things which he wanted to speak to them but which they could not understand. Jesus comes close to Hindu and Buddhistic ideals in many respects, and sounds practically an echo of the ethical teaching of these older religions. The death or non-existence of the immediate personal existence is, to all these religions, the condition of the new richer life. To merge in the satiating waters of immortality, one must first drink of the cup of death. No man on earth, generally speaking, is prepared for this order. This, too, is illustrated in the life of Jesus. He wished that the cup be taken away from him,look at the force with which the lower nature presses the soul,but he opened his eyes and his vision became clear, and he said: Thy will be done. The stresses of physical life entangle the higher and nobler reaches of the soul, and to keep ones balance in the face of manifest hostility is indeed a tremendous task. It is given to a very few like Jesus to dive into the depths constantly and regain the solacing consciousness which is immaterial and trans-empirical. The whole life of Jesus is one tale of the march of the soul to its destination which is the complete unfolding of consciousness. A life of mere negativity is not what is preached by Christ. It is not only the emptying of the soul, the selling away of whatever we have, the parting with everything that we possess, but the supreme fulfilment of Spirit through divine contemplation. But the rejection of the outward show is a necessary pre-condition of this divine fulfilment. We cannot fill a vessel with nectar when it already contains filth to the brim. Spiritual life is at once the transcending of the mundane consciousness and the saturation of oneself in the metempirical Self-consciousness or God-consciousness. The student or aspirant who wishes to lead the life ideal should receive inspiration from the conduct of Jesus, from his life and teachings, live a life of holiness and piety, embrace humility and poverty, become a friend of the poor, love the neighbour as himself, sacrifice his all to Him, suffer and weep for His sake, cast off the flesh and its passions, and die to be born for the life eternal. It means the withdrawal of faith in things that seem and perish resting on the firm belief in the omnipotence of the Maker of all things, and caring not for oneself and ones needs, for God shall take care of all, with His simultaneous knowledge of past, present and future. This reborn soul is the sage, the Rishi, the Mukta, the redeemed one who is one with God. The son and the Father are one. The universe produces a rare ripe fruit of a saint from its fine flower of virtue and knowledge, makes him the cream of mankind and sacrifices him to the Great Father. Here is the consummation of existence. Christs ascension to Heaven is regaining the Consciousness of God. Christ was the matchless spiritual teacher who pointed out that the Kingdom of Heaven is within. All his other teachings are a commentary on this text. His teaching is summed up by his statement: I and my Father are one. The individual soul is one with the Supreme Being. Ayamatma Brahma. Sarvam Khalvidam Brahma. Jivo Brahmaiva Naaparah.
OM TAT SAT
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The way consists in the teachings of Jesus. As a matter of fact the entire Gospel of the Kingdom of God is the way. We are not called upon to leave the world and join the Kingdom of God somewhere else, but to establish the Kingdom right here in our midst by good deeds. Good deeds depend on good motives. So, in the end, Kingdom of God is a sort of rebirth in terms of changed attitudes. It is an internal re-orientation of outlook. This is why Jesus said: The Kingdom of God is within you. This changed outlook must manifest in changed deeds bearing fruit worthy of name. In the Kingdom of God there would be a spirit of service; there would be more cooperation than competition. Men shall be governed by the inner spirit and not merely by outer advantages. No one will suffer for want of help nor shall there be iniquity among men. The vision of Isaiah would be fulfilled. The Lord shall judge between the nations, and shall reprove many peoples and they shall beat their swords into ploughshares, and their spears into pruning hook: nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more. (Isaiah ii, 4) The present century man needs just this Gospel. Having been disillusioned and ruined by the recurring wars, famines and pestilences, he looks for inner faith to hold his own against the might of circumstance. The vast technological advancement of the present century has merely made life more complex. It has not been able to heal the inner wounds born of endless strife and limitless disorder. There is unfortunately a tendency among people to hold Science responsible for all these evils. It is a mistake. To decry Science is not to solve the problem. The blame is not outside but inside. Were men any the better when there was no scientific outlook? They behaved in much the same way. Doing away with Science will make us materially worse without making us spiritually better. And, after all, what is Science except a reasoned attitude towards men and things? What we need is a faith that will reawaken our belief in the worth of existence and value of moral life. Science is to be supplemented, not discarded. Science is not incompatible with religion. In Jesus we find the faith, the way and the life. We must fulfil and not destroy even as Jesus did. We must have life and have it more abundantly. All life-preserving ideas are good. To preserve and promote life is to serve. To serve would mean, to take less and give more. All those who take upon themselves the cross of Jesus and serve, are called upon to inherit the Kingdom of God. For I was hungered, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in: naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me. (Matthew xxx, 35-36) This is the way of service. Everyone is called upon to do his best and do it timely. There is no time to lose. Jesus asks us to work While it is day for, the night cometh, when no man can work. (John ix, 4) Remember the work and remember also the night. Do as much as you can. Do not fear difficulties and discomforts. If you remember Jesus and his works, he too will remember you and would readily come to your help. Remember his promise: I will not leave you comfortless: I will come to you. (John xiv, 18)
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One of the parables taught by Jesus is the parable of the sower. The seed that is sown on a rock does not sprout. The seed which is sown on thorns gets choked up and it does not grow. The seed which is sown on a fertile soil sprouts and grows well. It is the ground that makes the seed fruitful. Even so, unless we make the ground of our hearts suitable by acquiring the necessary qualifications, by becoming pure, by generating faith and devotion, unless we do that, all the divine scriptures, all the saints will not be able to do much for us. At least this part of making ourselves suitable vessels, is a thing which is incumbent upon a Sadhaka. Therefore, he who aspires for spiritual realisation, let him remember the parable of the sower and the seeds and try to make himself a fit receptacle for the seeds of spirituality. Only if we do that our life will be fruitful. Secondly, a beautiful parable that Christ has given which shows the way to the Kingdom of Heaven. It is the parable of Good Samaritan. Our love should not be coloured by selfishness. Christ said, Love thy neighbour as thyself, and one man asks him, Who is a neighbour? He does not answer the question in a direct way, but gives a parable of the good Samaritan and asks the person who put him the question, Who is the neighbour? It is the heart full of love, worshipfulness, that determines who is the neighbour. Worshipfulness should be active, purposeful, practical. A man who was an enemy of a person was injured by the robbers, then the man who was supposed to be an enemy, showed the unity of heart actively and practically and showed that he was the real neighbour. And that man had to come to the Kingdom of Heaven, because he had enshrined within himself the same love which indwelt Christ and which made him give up his body upon the cross. That love which made Christ suffer for the sake of people who had never seen him, that love which made Christ wear the crown of thorns that brought blood out of his body, that love is the key to Christ Consciousness and Immortality. And last, but not least, once again Lord gives us the lofty parable of the virgins with the lamps. It is not a parable which is remembered by all, but it has got a great significance, especially to us, seekers, who are trying to tread the path of Yoga, which is doubtless a hard path, which is a path meant for those alone who have a heart that has got undying faith. The strength of the devotee is not the strength of the muscle, but the strength of faith. Even if the whole solar system will crash and crumble, once he has grasped the hand of the Lord, the Lord will not forsake him. This strength is necessary for our path. I said the story of the virgins to point out how careful we have to be in order to take full advantage of our existence. There were seven virgins. They were waiting for the Lord who was to come. They waited and waited with lamps with them and it became dark, and the Lord did not come. The virgins became sleepy and they fell asleep. They did not take care to replenish the oil in the lamps or to trim the wick. But there was one among them who was very careful. She was very sincere to unite with the Lord. Sincerity is the secret of Yogic life. Other people cannot tell us whether our aspiration is keen enough or not. But sincerely and without partiality we have to find out whether sincerity is there or not. That virgin was ever awake. She was careful, and she trimmed the wick, replenished the lamp with oil and lo! when all other virgins were sleeping, and darkness had come, at that moment, Christ appeared and when He came, one was awake, and he took her unto himself and eternally the soul was united with the oversoul, which is the fruition of Yoga. Blessedness and bliss accrued to that soul. What about others? They never knew when the Lord came. They lamented when they woke up, but their lamentation was of no use. And what does Gurudev tell us? He tells us the same parable. He tells us more forcibly. He says, Life is short, time is fleeting. Awake, arise and attain the goal. Keep yourself ever ready to meet the Lord. Be up and doing in Yogic Sadhana. Let not a moment pass without effort to reach God.
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Let us be not like the virgins who feel asleep, but like the virgin who was awake and vigilant and who trimmed the wick, and attained oneness with the Lord. Above all, what is the greatest parable that Jesus has taught. Even as Swamiji has preached it, there is one greatest among greatest sermon that Christ preached. What is it? His own personal life. How he reacted to his surroundings, what was his purity, what was his wonderful compassion, what was his humility? He was an embodiment of all the gospels that he has given, only in a thousandfold increased measure. The inspiration of that great example is a perennial and living lesson to all of us to keep before our eyes. It is the star that we have to follow. There is no darkness as long as we keep our eyes fixed on the star. By following that star, both men of wisdom and men of faith reach the very abode of Lord. If we keep our eyes fixed upon the great Light which is Jesus, we shall surely attain the Lord, with the blessings of all saints. Let this be our resolve on this great day that we shall follow the star and attain the Lord. May God bless you all.
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When I was a child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things. For now we see through a glass darkly; but then face to face, now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known. And now abideth faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity. I love this chapter very much, because it is not only poetic and beautiful, but seems to me to portray such a perfect picture of the qualities of our Lord Jesus Christ. And also, it contains a promise. In the opening sentences, we are told of the utter uselessness of all other spiritual qualifications, unless we possess the one and the most redeeming quality of charity. Charity covers a wide range of virtuesselflessness, surrender of egoism, fellowship, amity, forgiveness, compassion and, above all, pure love. We are told that a person of charity must be patient, humble, unselfish, honest, constant, kind, and absolutely pure. And then, finally, we are given a promise, a promise that we shall eventually be brought face to face with our Lord. The two salient virtues which stand out most clearly in my mind when I read this passage, are those of kindness and purity. And perhaps next to these I would put constancy; the constancy of love, the love that never fails. Love is kind. To be loving we must be kind. Surely kindness is of the very essence of love. To be kind is to be compassionate and forgiving; to be kind is to try not to hurt others feelings; to be kind is to be gentle and sweet; to be kind is to be sympathetic and understanding, and ready to help a friend in need. It is not only the positive things we do and say and think that constitute kindness, but it is often the things we do not do or say or think. How often we can be kind by not passing on that unkind remark we hear about a friend, or by not saying that thoughtless and tactless world that is on the tip of our tongue. And, then, we have purity. Charity thinketh no evil. What absolute purity, to think no evil at all, not even a single evil thought; how divinely pure, and yet this was indeed the blessed state of our Lord Jesus Christ. We are told to love the Lord our God with all our heart and all our soul, through all our days; and to do this, we should not only act in a pure way, but we must have pure thoughts, always. We must attribute nothing but the best motives to other people; our every thought must be holy and unselfish and in accordance with Gods Will. What a glorious ideal! And, then, we are told of the constancy"charity never faileth." Charity never lets you down; he who truly loves you, never lets you down, and if we love others, we should never let them down. Our Lords love for us was constant and never failed us, and his love is still constant and with us today. It is the one thing we can completely rely upon. And so we see that true love is loyal, devoted, constant, and never fails. Finally, we come to the promise. First we are told we must have faith; we must believe; next we must have hope, we must want fulfilment of the thing in which we believe; and, finally, we have
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a promise. Here is the assurance of complete fulfilment of that for which we hope. For now we see through a glass darkly, but then face to face. All our doubts will be cleared, all the things we do not understand will be made plain to us, all the clouds of darkness will be swept away; there will be no more separation from God but all will be absolute unity and clarity, for then we shall be face to face. And so, to sum up, I love this 13th chapter of the Epistle to the Corinthians, not only because of its poetic beauty, and the glory of the promise in the closing verse, but I love it for the beautiful picture I see portrayed of our Lord Jesus Christ as epitomised in charity and love, the essential qualities of which, to me, are those of constancy, purity and kindness.
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