HDBK172F 04
HDBK172F 04
CHAPTER 4 CARBON FIBER COMPOSITES 4.1 INTRODUCTION 4.2 CARBON - EPOXY COMPOSITES
4.2.1 T-500 12k/976 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: T-500 12k/976 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 142 g/m , typical cured resin content of 28-34%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0053 inches. Autoclave cure; 240F, 85 psi, 1 hour; 350F, 100 psi for 2 hours.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T-500 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 12,000 6 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 35.5 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 575,000 psi. 976 is a high flow, modified epoxy resin that meets the NASA outgassing requirements. 10 days out-time at 72F. 350F (dry), 250F (wet)
Matrix:
General purpose commercial and military structural applications, good hot/wet properties.
4-1
T-500 12k/976 unidirectional tape Fiberite Hy-E 3076P unidirectional tape prepreg Union Carbide Thornel T-500 12k 361F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Fiberite 976
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture 12/83 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 6/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane II-I II-I -65F/A II-I II-I 250F/A II-I II-I
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-2
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in) 0.0053 0.0050 - 0.0057
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-3
Chord, 20-40% of ultimate load Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% fiber volume (0.0052 in. CPT) 75 ambient 13 Normalized 295 257 329 6.41 (1) ANOVA 20.5 4.64 15 3 Interim 21.9 20.9 24.7 4.42 15 3 Interim 22.0 20.5 24.0 4.15 19.0 15.9 21.5 8.11 15 3 Interim Measured 298 270 328 5.74 Normalized 213 163 243 9.78 (1) Weibull 221 13.1 15 3 Interim 19.1 17.7 21.5 5.76 22.2 18.6 25.1 6.91 15 3 Interim -65 ambient 13 Measured 213 196 235 5.02 Normalized 273 236 302 7.39 (1) Weibull 282 15.7 15 3 Interim 22.4 21.0 23.8 4.17 250 ambient 13 Measured 276 258 310 6.05
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
13000 11700 13900 4.98 (1) ANOVA 706 4.75 15 3 Interim 15 3 Interim
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-4
Chord, 20 - 40 % of ultimate load Not normalized 75 ambient 13 10.2 9.40 11.3 5.59 (1) ANOVA 0.594 3.48 15 3 Interim 1.3 1.3 1.7 7.8 15 3 Interim -65 ambient 13 10.3 9.40 12.1 6.61 (1) Lognormal 2.33 0.0636 15 3 Interim 1.5 1.4 1.6 4.8 15 3 Interim 250 ambient 13 7.90 7.00 8.80 5.35 (1) Weibull 8.09 19.7 15 3 Interim 1.2 1.1 1.3 7.0 15 3 Interim
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-5
4.2.2 HITEX 33 6k/E7K8 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: HITEX 33-6k/E7K8 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 145 g/m , typical cured resin content of 34% typical cured ply thickness of 0.0057 inches. Autoclave cure; 300-310F, 55 psi for 2 hours. Low exotherm profile for processing of thick parts.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: HITEX 33 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. Filament 6 count is 6,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 33 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 560,000 psi. Good drape. E7K8 is a medium flow, low exotherm epoxy resin. Good tack; up to 20 days out-time at ambient temperature 300F (dry), 190F (wet)
Matrix:
Primary and secondary structural applications on commercial and military aircraft, jet engine applications such as stationary airfoils and thrust reverser blocker doors.
4-6
HITEX 33 6k/E7K8 unidirectional tape U.S. Polymeric HITEX 33 6k/E7K8 unidirectional tape, grade 145 prepreg Hitco HITEX 33 6k, no twist Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD:
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 1/83 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane S--S--S--S--SS-S SS-S SS-SS-SSSS SS--65F/A SS-S 180F/A 75F/W SSS180F/W SSS-
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-7
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
1.80 1.27 1.59 145 58.0 0.0057 57 - 64 0.0053 - 0.0058 1.56 - 1.61
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-8
Fiber volume to 60% (0.0057 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 313 292 339 4.80 (2) Weibull 320 22.2 20 1 Screening 18.2 17.5 19.0 2.58 17.7 17.0 18.5 2.60 18 1 Screening 0.310 5 1 Screening 15900 15200 17100 4.81 (2) Normal 15900 765 5 1 Screening 18.5 18.1 18.6 1.06 5 1 Screening Measured 304 283 330 4.84 (2) Weibull 311 21.9 Normalized 296 267 327 9.19 (2) Normal 296 27.2 5 1 Screening 18.0 17.7 18.1 1.07 18.5 18.3 18.7 0.79 -65 ambient 20 Measured 288 259 319 9.20 (2) Normal 288 26.5 Normalized 318 280 345 7.63 (2) Normal 318 24.3 5 1 Screening 18.0 17.8 18.2 0.79 5 1 Screening 0.310 5 1 Screening 16100 15500 17000 3.61 (2) Normal 16200 582 5 1 Screening 75 1.5 (1) 20 Measured 310 272 335 7.65 (2) Normal 310 23.7
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-9
Fiber volume to 60% (0.0057 in. CPT) 180 1.5 (1) 20 Normalized Measured 308 300 296 288 318 309 2.65 2.65 (2) Normal 308 8.17 5 1 Screening 18.7 17.8 19.5 3.64 18.2 17.3 19.0 3.65 5 1 Screening 0.300 5 1 Screening (2) Normal 300 7.95
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-10
Not normalized 75 ambient 20 6.90 5.58 8.07 11.2 (1) Weibull 7.23 10.9 20 1 Screening 1.25 1.23 1.27 0.977 20 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-11
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-12
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-13
Not normalized 75 ambient 20 15.0 13.5 15.8 3.52 (2) Weibull 15.2 34.8 20 1 Screening 180 ambient 20 13.2 13.1 13.3 0.655 (2) Normal 13.2 0.0865 5 1 Screening 75 1.5 (1) 20 16.3 15.8 16.7 2.20 (2) Normal 16.3 0.357 5 1 Screening 180 1.5 (1) 20 11.7 11.5 11.9 1.27 (2) Normal 11.7 0.148 5 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
su 12
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
()
G12 s
(Msi)
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-14
4.2.3 AS4 12k/E7K8 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-12k/E7K8 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 145 g/m , typical cured resin content of 32-37%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0054 inches. Autoclave cure; 300-310 F, 85 psi for 2 hours. Low exotherm profile for processing of thick parts.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 12,000 fila6 ments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. Good drape. E7K8 is a medium flow, low exotherm epoxy resin. Good tack; up to 20 days out-time at ambient temperature. 300F (dry), 190F (wet)
Matrix:
Primary and secondary structural applications commercial and military aircraft, jet engine applications such as stationary airfoils and thrust reverser blocker doors.
4-15
AS4 12k/E7K8 unidirectional tape U.S. Polymeric AS4 12k/E7K8 unidirectional tape prepreg Hercules AS4 12k Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: U.S. Polymeric E7K8
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 1/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane -65F/A 180F/A 75F/W 180F/W
SSSS SS--
SS-S
SSSS
SSSS
SS-S
SS-S
SS--
SS--
S---
S---
S---
S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-16
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
1.80 1.28 1.59 145 59.6 0.0054 53 - 60 0.0054 - 0.0057 1.52 - 1.59
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-17
Slope of initial linear portion of load-displacement curve Fiber volume to 60% (0.0054 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 303 253 345 8.26 (2) ANOVA 26.7 4.40 20 2 Screening 19.3 18.5 21.3 3.79 18.7 17.4 21.4 6.10 20 2 Screening 0.320 5 1 Screening 13900 12500 16000 11.0 (2) Normal 13900 1530 5 1 Screening 20.1 19.7 20.6 1.67 5 1 Screening Measured 293 252 347 8.94 (2) ANOVA 32.4 7.49 Normalized 291 255 327 8.93 (2) Normal 291 26.0 5 1 Screening 18.8 18.4 19.3 1.79 19.6 19.0 20.1 2.04 -65 ambient 20 Measured 273 239 306 8.90 (2) Normal 273 24.4 75 0.77 (1) 20 Normalized Measured 304 294 286 276 317 306 4.16 4.22 (2) Normal 304 12.7 5 1 Screening 18.9 18.4 19.4 1.96 5 1 Screening 0.288 5 1 Screening 14600 13700 15000 3.83 (2) Normal 14600 561 5 1 Screening (2) Normal 294 12.2
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-18
Slope of initial linear portion of load-displacement curve Fiber volume to 60% (0.0054 in. CPT) 180 0.77 (1) 20 Normalized Measured 310 296 284 274 326 306 5.87 4.76 (2) Normal 310 18.2 5 1 Screening 20.1 19.1 21.8 5.65 19.2 18.5 20.4 4.01 5 1 Screening 0.288 5 1 Screening 14600 13900 15400 4.21 (2) Normal 14600 616 5 1 Screening (2) Normal 296 13.9
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-19
Slope of initial linear portion of load-displacement curve Not normalized 75 ambient 20 5.47 4.10 7.01 13.2 (1) Weibull 5.79 8.04 20 1 Screening 1.23 1.16 1.32 3.76 20 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-20
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-21
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-22
Not normalized 75 ambient 20 16.5 13.8 17.0 6.41 (2) ANOVA 2.46 7.58 20 2 Screening 180 ambient 20 14.6 14.2 14.9 1.90 (2) Normal 14.6 0.277 5 1 Screening 75 0.77 (1) 20 15.1 13.5 15.8 6.04 (2) Normal 15.1 0.905 5 1 Screening 180 0.77 (1) 20 13.4 13.0 13.8 2.44 (2) Normal 13.4 0.328 5 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-23
Material Description: Material: Form: Celion-12k/E7K8 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 280 g/m , typical cured resin content of 29-33%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.011 inches. Autoclave cure; 300-310F, 55 psi for 2 hours. Low exotherm profile for processing of thick parts.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: Celion fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. Filament count 6 is 12,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 515,000 psi. Good drape. E7K8 is a medium flow, low exotherm epoxy resin. Good tack; up to 20 days out-time at ambient temperature. 300F (dry), 190F (wet)
Matrix:
4-24
Celion 12k/E7K8 unidirectional tape U.S. Polymeric Celion 12k/E7K8 unidirectional tape, grade 280 prepreg Celanese Celion 12k, no twist Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD:
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 1/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane S--S--S--S--SS-S SS-S SS-SS-SSSS SS--65F/A SS-S 180F/A 75F/W SSS180F/W SSSS
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-25
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
1.8 1.28 1.59 280 59.6 0.011 59 - 64 0.010 - 0.011 1.59 - 1.61
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-26
Fiber volume to 60% (0.011 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 293 265 317 4.52 (2) Weibull 299 25.6 20 1 Screening 20.0 18.7 21.9 4.48 21.1 20.1 23.0 4.25 20 1 Screening 0.286 5 1 Screening 14300 13500 14700 3.34 (2) Normal 14300 478 5 1 Screening 19.2 18.6 20.3 3.40 5 1 Screening Measured 309 285 332 4.52 (2) Weibull 316 25.9 Normalized 281 268 307 5.44 (2) Normal 281 15.3 5 1 Screening 20.6 20.0 21.8 3.80 19.0 18.5 20.0 3.22 -65 ambient 20 Measured 302 287 330 5,44 (2) Normal 302 16.4 75 0.77 (1) 20 Normalized Measured 300 314 292 306 315 330 3.22 3.60 (2) Normal 300 9.67 5 1 Screening 19.9 19.4 21.0 3.60 5 1 Screening 0.292 5 1 Screening 14800 14200 15800 3.87 (2) Normal 14800 573 5 1 Screening (2) Normal 314 10.1
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-27
Fiber volume to 60% (0.011 in. CPT) 180 0.77 (1) 20 Normalized Measured 293 311 269 286 316 335 6.43 7.19 (2) Normal 293 18.9 5 1 Screening 19.8 19.4 20.1 1.61 21.0 20.6 21.4 1.81 5 1 Screening 0.322 5 1 Screening 13800 12300 15400 10.4 (2) Normal 13800 1440 5 1 Screening (2) Normal 311 20.0
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-28
Not normalized 75 ambient 20 6.00 5.21 6.89 8.79 (1) Weibull 6.24 12.6 20 1 Screening 1.28 1.19 1.36 4.52 20 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-29
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-30
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-31
Not normalized 75 ambient 20 9.9 9.3 11.1 4.16 (2) Nonpara. 10 1.25 20 1 Screening 180 ambient 20 10.0 8.1 11.1 11.7 (2) Normal 10.0 1.17 5 1 Screening 75 0.77 (1) 20 12.0 11.3 12.3 3.41 (2) Normal 12.0 0.407 5 1 Screening 180 0.77 (1) 20 10.0 8.2 11.4 11.7 (2) Normal 10.0 1.17 5 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
(1) Conditioned for 14 days at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-32
4.2.5 AS4 12k/938 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-12k/938 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 145 g/m , typical cured resin content of 35-49%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0055 inches. Autoclave cure; 350F, 85 psi for 2 hours.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 12,000 fila6 ments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 938 is an epoxy resin. 10 days out-time at 72F. 350F (dry), 200F (wet)
Matrix:
4-33
AS4 12k/938 unidirectional tape Fiberite Hy-E 1338H unidirectional tape, grade 145 prepreg Hercules AS4 12k, unsized, no twist Tg(wet): 260F MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Fiberite 938
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture 7/85 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 8/85 4/89 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane -65F/A 200F/A 200F/W
II-II--
II--
II-II--
II-S---
II--
S---
I---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-34
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted 1.77 - 1.79 1.30 1.55 - 1.58 144 - 146 52 - 60 0.0048 - 0.0065
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-35
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 75 ambient 12 Normalized 314 270 351 7.45 (2) Weibull 324 16.5 22 3 Interim 22.4 18.8 26.9 9.88 22 3 Interim 19.4 17.1 21.0 4.66 19.5 18.5 21.5 4.07 22 3 Interim Measured 272 230 330 8.79 (2) ANOVA 26.3 4.12 Normalized 296 198 363 14.4 (2) ANOVA 49.1 4.64 22 3 Interim 19.0 16.9 22.0 5.13 20.4 18.4 24.0 7.23 20 3 Interim -65 ambient 12 Measured 238 174 287 11.0 (2) ANOVA 249 11.1 Normalized 321 263 356 7.79 (2) ANOVA 26.9 3.78 20 3 Interim 20.8 18.4 22.4 6.06 200 ambient 12 Measured 274 229 322 8.10 (2) Weibull 284 13.3
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Gage length 2.0 inches. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-36
Not normalized 75.0 ambient 12 8.96 6.50 12.0 15.2 (2) Weibull 9.54 7.10 19 3 Interim 1.29 0.970 1.72 7.89 19 3 Interim 200 ambient 12 8.84 6.85 10.3 12.2 (2) ANOVA 1.18 3.96 17 3 Interim 1.23 1.05 1.40 7.81 17 3 Interim
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Gage length 2.0 inches. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-37
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Specimens conditioned for one month. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-38
Not normalized 75.0 ambient 12 30.4 26.2 39.7 16.4 (1) Nonpara. 6 2.14 10 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-39
Not normalized 75.0 ambient 12 13.0 10.8 13.9 6.36 (1) Weibull 13.4 25.4 13 3 Screening 200 ambient 12 13.9 11.9 16.0 7.63 (1) ANOVA 1.26 4.96 18 3 Interim
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-40
4.2.6 T-300 3k/934 plain weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: T-300 3k/934 Plain weave fabric, fiber areal weight of 196 g/m , typical cured resin content of 34%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0078 inches. Autoclave cure; 355F, 85-100 psi for 2 hours.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T-300 fibers are continuous, no twist carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 6 3,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 33 x 10 . Typical tensile strength is 530,000 psi. 934 is a high flow, epoxy resin with good hot/wet properties and meets NASA outgassing requirements. 350F (dry), 200F (wet)
Matrix:
4-41
T-300 3k/934 plain weave fabric Fiberite HMF-322/34 plain weave fabric Toray T-300 3k 410F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Fiberite 934 DSC
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture 2/84 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 6/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane SB Strength, 31-plane -65F/A 250F/A 160F/W 250F/W
IS-I II-I
IS-I II-I
SS-S SS-S
II-II--
II-II--
II-II--
II-II--
SI-SI--
I--I---
I--I---
S---
S---
S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-42
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-43
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0077 in. CPT) 75 ambient 12 Normalized 91 82 99 4.1 (1) Weibull 93.0 28.2 20 4 Interim 9.1 8.4 9.5 3.3 20 4 Interim 9.4 8.7 9.9 3.6 10. 8.6 12 11 20 4 Interim Measured 94 85 100 4.0 (1) Weibull 96 31 Normalized 83 78 87 3.2 (1) Weibull 83.7 35.8 20 4 Interim 10. 9.0 12 10. 9.3 9.1 10.0 4.6 5 1 Screening -65 ambient 12 Measured 85 79 90 3.3 (1) Weibull 86 36 Normalized 109 104 114 3.54 (1) Normal 86.0 2.86 5 1 Screening 9.7 9.4 10.7 5.6 250 ambient 12 Measured 113 109 118 3.42 (1) Normal 113 3.87
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
9780 8880 11200 5.61 (1) ANOVA 577 3.12 20 4 Interim 20 4 Interim
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Width 0.5 inch, speed of testing 0.05 in./in./min, gage length below recommendation
4-44
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% 160 (1) 12 Normalized 96 84 104 5.7 (2) ANOVA 6.0 4.8 15 3 Interim 9.8 8.1 11.0 8.7 15 3 Interim 10.0 8.6 11.7 8.7 9.4 6.8 12.0 17. 15 3 Interim Measured 98 88 106 5.11 (2) Weibull 101 24 Normalized 79 61 95 14 (2) ANOVA 12 5.3 15 3 Interim 9.7 7.1 13.0 18 250 (1) 12 Measured 82 66 97 11 (2) Weibull 86 11 Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Immersed in water at 160F for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (3) Width 0.5 inch, speed of testing 0.05 in./in./min, gage length below recommendation.
4-45
Chord between 20 and 40% of typical ultimate load Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0077 in. CPT) 75 ambient 12 Normalized 88 80. 97 5.7 (1) ANOVA 5.4 3.5 20 4 Interim 9.0 8.3 9.9 5.0 20 4 Interim 9.3 8.7 10.3 4.8 9.1 8.1 10.8 9.3 20 4 Interim Measured 91 82 99 5.5 (1) ANOVA 5.4 3.4 Normalized 80. 70. 91 6.2 (1) ANOVA 5.2 3.3 20 4 Interim 9.5 8.3 11.1 9.2 8.1 8.0 8.2 1.1 5 1 Screening -65 ambient 12 Measured 82 72 95 6.5 (1) ANOVA 5.7 3.4 Normalized 94 90. 97 2.6 (1) Normal 93.7 2.47 5 1 Screening 8.5 8.3 8.6 1.5 250 ambient 12 Measured 98 94 101 2.7 (1) Normal 97.8 2.59
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
9630 8680 11100 6.18 (1) ANOVA 616 2.82 20 4 Interim 20 4 Interim
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-46
Chord between 20 and 40% of typical ultimate load Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0077 in. CPT) 160 (1) 12 Normalized 97 90. 111 6.8 (2) ANOVA 7.3 4.8 15 3 Interim 10. 8.0 11.8 11 15 3 Interim 10. 8.2 12.1 11 9.9 8.2 11.9 11 15 3 Interim Measured 100 92 113 6.3 (2) ANOVA 6.8 4.5 Normalized 81 73 89 5.1 (2) ANOVA 4.4 4.5 15 3 Interim 10. 8.5 12.1 11 250 (1) 12 Measured 83 75 91 4.8 (2) ANOVA 4.2 4.2 Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Immersed in water at 160F for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-47
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Tab thickness of 0.112 - 0.120 inch is larger than 0.070 inch nominal thickness per method. (3) Specimen thickness of 0.09 - 0.10 inch is less than nominal 0.12 inch thickness per method.
4-48
F1cu (3)
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Immersed in water at 160F for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (3) Tab thickness of 0.112 - 0.120 inch is larger than 0.070 inch nominal thickness per method.
4-49
Chord between 20 and 40% of typical ultimate load Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0077 in. CPT) 75 ambient 12 Normalized 90. 81 100. 5.9 (4) ANOVA 5.6 3.2 20 4 Interim 8.3 7.4 9.3 7.0 20 4 Interim 8.6 7.7 9.5 6.6 8.4 7.5 9.0 5.1 20 4 Interim Measured 93 85 104 6.0 (4) ANOVA 5.9 3.2 Normalized 103 94 116 6.2 (1) Normal 103 6.18 20 4 Interim 8.8 7.7 9.4 5.5 8.8 7.9 10.2 8.4 20 4 Interim -65 ambient 12 Measured 106 98 121 6.1 (1) Normal 106 6.4 Normalized 82 77 84 3.4 (1) Normal 81.7 2.74 5 1 Screening 9.0 8.1 10.6 8.9 250 ambient 12 Measured 85 81 88 3.4 (1) Normal 85.3 2.86
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2 (3)
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. Tab thickness of 0.112-0.120 inch is larger than 0.070 inch nominal thickness per method. Specimen thickness of 0.09-0.10 inch is less than nominal 0.120 inch thickness per method. B-basis values calculated from less than five batches of data using the ANOVA method are not presented.
4-50
Chord between 20 and 40% of typical ultimate load Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0077 in. CPT) 160 wet (1) 12 Normalized Measured 75 77 63 66 81 83 7.2 6.5 (2) ANOVA 6.0 5.0 15 3 Interim (2) ANOVA 5.4 4.7 250 wet (1) 12 Normalized Measured 46 47 38 39 59 60 11 11 (2) ANOVA 5.9 5.1 15 3 Interim (2) ANOVA 5.8 5.0
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Immersed in water at 160F for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (3) Tab thickness of 0.112-0.120 inch is larger than 0.070 nominal thickness per method.
4-51
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Length-to-thickness ratio is approximately 11. (2) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-52
4.2.7 Celion 12k/938 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: Celion-12k/938 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 145 g/m , typical cured resin content of 28-40%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0040-0.0073 inches. Autoclave cure; 355F, 85-100 psi for 2 hours.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: Celion fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. Filament count 6 is 12,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 515,000 psi. 938 is an epoxy resin. 10 days out-time at 72F. 350F (dry), 200F (wet)
Matrix:
4-53
Celion 12k/938 unidirectional tape Fiberite Hy-E 1638N unidirectional tape prepreg Celanese Celion 12k, EP06, no twist Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Fiberite 938
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture 5/85 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 7/85 6/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane -67F/A 250F/A 180F/W
IIII II-I
SSSS II-I
IISI SS-S
IISI II-I
II-II--
II-II--
II-SI--
II-I---
I---
S---
S---
I---
I---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-54
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-55
Secant at 25% of typical ultimate load Fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 75 ambient 12 Normalized 273 223 324 7.56 (1) ANOVA 21.0 2.42 102 3 Interim 19.7 16.9 23.1 5.22 102 3 Interim 0.317 102 3 Interim 13100 10600 14800 6.95 (1) ANOVA 946 3.14 102 3 Interim 19.5 16.5 21.8 5.59 19.0 17.3 20.3 4.94 Measured 271 207 319 9.76 (1) ANOVA 29.3 4.36 Normalized 262 235 290 7.67 (1) ANOVA 25.1 18.0 10 2 Screening 20.2 18.1 22.0 5.94 10 2 Screening 0.279 10 2 Screening 12800 11500 14000 6.72 (1) ANOVA 1060 17.2 10 2 Screening 15 3 Interim 20.1 16.9 23.4 9.12 15 3 Interim 0.280 10 2 Interim 14800 12900 16100 5.81 (1) Weibull 15100 21.4 -67 ambient 12 Measured 278 254 303 6.25 (1) ANOVA 20.9 16.2 Normalized 309 295 328 3.00 (1) Weibull 314 34.5 15 3 Interim 20.7 17.9 23.4 7.49 250 ambient 12 Measured 319 306 337 2.82 (1) Weibull 323 36.1
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12 (2)
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Poissons ratio measured at 25% of typical ultimate load.
4-56
Secant at 25% of typical ultimate load Fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 180 1.1 (1) 12 Normalized Measured 277 282 236 219 307 328 8.89 14.3 (3) ANOVA 27.7 5.36 15 3 Interim 18.9 17.7 20.5 4.81 15 3 Interim 0.345 14 3 Screening 14000 11800 15700 8.13 (3) ANOVA 1180 3.36 19.2 16.4 21.9 9.74 (3) ANOVA 46.7 5.89
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12 (2)
tu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens 15 No. Batches 3 Data Class Interim (1) Conditioned at 160F, 88% RH until weight gain was between 1.0 and 1.2%. (2) Poissons ratio measured at 25% of typical ultimate load. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-57
Secant at 25% of typical ultimate load Not normalized 75 ambient 12 9.6 7.5 13.9 13 (2) ANOVA 1.3 2.7 101 3 Interim 1.35 1.14 1.82 9.29 101 3 Interim -67 ambient 12 9.5 8.5 10.4 6.6 (2) Weibull 9.8 18 15 3 Interim 1.35 1.25 1.51 4.96 15 3 Interim 250 ambient 12 8.8 7.1 10.7 11 (2) Weibull 9.2 10 10 2 Screening 1.22 0.94 1.52 12.5 10 2 Screening 180 1.1 (1) 12 5.8 5.0 6.6 8.4 (2) ANOVA 0.54 5.1 15 3 Interim 1.19 1.03 1.36 8.65 15 3 Interim
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
97 3 Interim
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 88% RH until weight gain was between 1.0 and 1.2%. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-58
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-59
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 88% RH until weight gain was between 1.0 and 1.2%. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-60
su F12
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
4-61
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-62
4.2.8 AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-12k/3502 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 150 g/m , typical cured resin content of 32-45%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0052 inches. Autoclave cure; 275 F, 85 psi for 45 minutes; 350F, 85 psi, hold for 2 hours. Post cure at 400F to develop optimum 350F properties.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous high strength, high strain, standard, modulus carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. The fibers are surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties, offering good drape. Filament count is 12,000 fila6 ments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3502 is an epoxy resin. Good tack; up to 10 days out-time at ambient temperature. 350F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
Data Analysis Summary 1. Where noted, only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-63
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape Hercules AS4/3502 unidirectional tape prepreg Hercules AS4 12k, surface-treated, no twist 407F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Hercules 3502
Tg(dry): PROCESSING: *
Tg METHOD:
TMA
Autoclave cure: 280 5F, 90 min, 85+15-0 psi; 350F, 120 min.
Additional data set found on p. 73. 4/83 - 6/83 6/83 6/83 - 7/83 8/83 - 5/84 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 11/83 - 7/84 12/93, 5/94 8/94
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane -65F/A 180F/W 250F/W
BM-BM--
BM-BM--
BM-BM--
BM-BM--
BM-BM--
II-II--
BM-BM--
BM-BM--
BM--
bM--
BM--
II--
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-64
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted 1.77 - 1.80 1.24 - 1.29 1.56 - 1.59 146 - 150 55 - 60 0.0049 - 0.0061
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-65
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape 30-33 wt% 59-61 % 0.0049-0.0061 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0.0-1.0%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 75 ambient 49 Normalized 258 191 317 9.83 205 Weibull 269 11.2 36 5 B30 19.3 15.6 21.0 5.74 36 5 Mean 19.2 16.8 23.2 6.31 38 5 Mean Measured Normalized 231 162 285 13.4 173 Weibull 244 8.82 38 5 B30 -65 ambient 49 Measured
Table 4.2.8(a) C/Ep 147-UT AS4/3502 Tension, 1-axis [0]8 75/A, -65/A, 180/W B30, Mean
180 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 Normalized Measured 261 140 317 14.8 200 Weibull 276 9.39 40 5 B30 19.7 15.1 23.3 6.87 40 5 Mean
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(ksi)
(2)
(2)
(2)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. (2) Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-66
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape 30-33 wt% 59-61 % 0.0055-0.0059 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0.0-1.0%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 250 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 Normalized Measured 256 200 301 9.39 191 ANOVA 25.0 2.61 30 5 B30 20.1 17.8 23.9 7.32 30 5 Mean
Table 4.2.8(b) C/Ep 147-UT AS4/3502 Tension, 1-axis [0]8 250/W B30, Mean
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(2)
(ksi)
(2)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. (2) Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-67
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape 31-33 wt% 59-60 % 0.0052-0.0059 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0.0-1.0%
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
t F2
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Not normalized 75 ambient 49 7.76 6.26 10.2 10.7 6.28 Normal 7.76 0.832 30 5 B30 1.35 1.28 1.49 4.26 30 5 Mean -65 ambient 49 6.65 2.48 8.93 18.0 4.57 Weibull 7.09 7.20 30 5 B30 1.44 1.32 1.58 4.16 30 5 Mean 180 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 4.39 3.52 5.20 8.44 3.46 ANOVA 0.380 2.43 30 5 B30 1.21 1.14 1.35 4.02 30 5 Mean
Table 4.2.8(c) C/Ep 147-UT AS4/3502 Tension, 2-axis [90]24 75/A, -65/A, 180/W, 250/W B30, Mean
250 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 2.68 2.13 3.40 12.3 1.65 ANOVA 0.348 2.94 30 5 B30 0.958 0.912 1.06 3.61 30 5 Mean
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
t 2
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%.
4-68
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410A-75 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape 33-37 wt% 55-59 % 0.0054-0.0060 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.57 g/cm 0.0%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 75 ambient 49 Normalized 204 168 226 6.45 171 ANOVA 13.5 2.44 30 5 B30 18.0 16.9 19.4 3.19 30 5 Mean 18.8 17.1 20.5 5.43 16 5 Interim Measured Normalized 233 207 252 5.63 (2) Weibull 238 23.0 15 5 Interim -65 ambient 49 Measured
Table 4.2.8(d) C/Ep 147-UT AS4/3502 Compression, 1-axis [0]19 75/A, -65/A, 180/W B30, Mean, Interim
180 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 Normalized Measured 176 146 200 6.31 145 ANOVA 11.5 2.65 30 5 B30 18.6 17.5 20.0 3.36 30 5 Mean
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (3) Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-69
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410A-75 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape 33-37 wt% 55-59 % 0.0054-0.0060 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.57 g/cm 0.0%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 250 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 Normalized Measured 147 118 170 9.42 119 Weibull 153 12.5 30 5 B30 18.7 17.3 20.6 3.99 30 5 Mean
Table 4.2.8(e) C/Ep 147-UT AS4/3502 Compression, 1-axis [0]19 250/W B30, Mean
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(2)
(2)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. (2) Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-70
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape 31-33 wt% 59-60 % 0.0054-0.0058 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0.0-1.0%
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 695M (1) (4) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
cu F2
Table 4.2.8(f) C/Ep 147-UT AS4/3502 Compression, 2-axis [90]24 75/A, -65/A, 180/W, 250/W B30, Mean, Interim
Not normalized 75 ambient 49 34.6 27.5 40.4 9.53 26.6 ANOVA 3.37 2.38 30 5 B30 1.41 1.29 1.60 4.86 30 5 Mean -65 ambient 49 49.8 42.5 57.2 10.4 (3) Weibull 52.1 11.3 15 5 Interim 1.68 1.57 1.95 6.07 15 5 Interim 180 1.1 - 1.3 (2) 49 24.7 23.0 26.7 3.23 22.3 ANOVA 0.836 2.80 30 5 B30 1.24 1.14 1.41 4.90 30 5 Mean 250 1.1 - 1.3 (2) 49 18.4 17.0 19.9 4.99 15.3 ANOVA 0.990 3.18 30 5 B30 1.09 0.973 1.41 9.44 30 5 Mean
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Tabbed specimen - length 3.12 inch, width 0.50 inch, gage length 0.50 inch. Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. The test method, ASTM D 695M-96, was withdrawn on July 10, 1996.
4-71
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape 31-33 wt% 59-60 % 0.0053-0.0059 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0.0-1.0%
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3518-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
su F12
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Not normalized 75 ambient 49 14.8 13.7 15.8 3.18 13.4 ANOVA 0.503 2.91 36 5 B30 0.543 0.496 0.593 5.16 33 5 Mean -65 ambient 49 15.3 13.3 16.2 4.58 13.9 ANOVA 0.706 2.04 23 5 B18 0.769 0.738 0.863 3.69 23 5 Mean 180 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 13.5 12.5 14.1 3.39 11.8 ANOVA 0.502 3.24 37 5 B30 0.217 0.169 0.260 9.25 33 5 Mean
Table 4.2.8(g) C/Ep 147-UT AS4/3502 Shear, 12-plane [45]4S 75/A, -65/A, 180/W, 250/W B30, B18, Mean
250 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 11.5 10.5 12.4 4.27 10.3 ANOVA 0.503 2.32 42 5 B30 0.141 0.103 0.205 17.9 41 5 Mean
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%.
4-72
AS4 12k/3502 unidirectional tape* Hercules AS4/3502 unidirectional tape prepreg Hercules AS4 12k, surface-treated 460F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hercules 3502 TMA
Autoclave cure: 275F, 45 min.; 350F, 2 hours, 85 psig; Postcure: 400F, 4 hours
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. REFER TO PAGE 4-64 TO VIEW ADDITIONAL DATA SETS ON THIS MATERIAL SYSTEM. 12/80 - 2/82 Date of testing Date of data submittal 12/80 - 2/82 Date of analysis 6/90 1/93
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane -65F/A 265F/A 75F/W 265F/W
IIII II-I
IIII II-I
IIII II-I
II-I
II-I
II-I
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-73
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal As Submitted 1.78 - 1.81 Test Method
Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness
63 - 68 0.0047 - 0.0062
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-74
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0056 in. CPT) 75 ambient (1) 26 Normalized Measured 253 275 212 226 294 323 8.35 9.49 (3) ANOVA 21.5 2.20 30 5 Interim 18.7 17.3 20.2 3.88 29 5 Interim 0.340 30 5 Interim 12400 10200 14400 8.65 (3) ANOVA 1120 2.62 30 5 Interim 20 4 Interim 20 4 Interim 13900 10400 15700 12.0 (3) ANOVA 1850 3.92 25 5 Interim 20.4 18.9 22.2 3.37 18.4 17.4 19.7 3.52 20 4 Interim 0.356 25 5 Interim 12400 9220 13900 8.95 (3) ANOVA 1170 2.87 (3) ANOVA 27.2 2.60 265 ambient (1) 26 Normalized Measured 269 292 148 165 314 358 15.2 16.5 (3) ANOVA 24.0 2.83 20 4 Interim 20.0 19.1 20.8 2.59 19.0 18.0 19.7 3.53 25 5 Interim 0.280 (3) ANOVA 30.2 3.01 265 wet (2) 26 Normalized Measured 251 273 183 196 287 315 9.09 10.4 (3) ANOVA 24.0 2.83 25 5 Interim 20.6 19.2 22.1 3.22 (3) ANOVA 30.2 3.01
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 180F, ambient relative humidity for 2 days. (2) Conditioned at 180F, 75% relative humidity for 10 days. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-75
Not normalized 75 ambient (1) 26 8.04 5.93 10.6 13.5 (3) ANOVA 1.11 2.36 30 5 Interim 1.50 1.43 1.58 2.76 30 5 Interim 75 wet (2) 26 3.27 2.54 4.15 16.3 (3) ANOVA 0.560 3.79 15 3 Interim 1.04 0.95 1.10 5.1 15 3 Interim 265 wet (2) 26 3.29 2.62 4.15 13.0 (3) ANOVA 0.452 3.16 20 4 Interim 1.04 0.95 1.10 4.3 20 4 Interim
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Conditioned at 180F, ambient relative humidity for 2 days. (2) Conditioned at 180F, 75% relative humidity for 63 days. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-76
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
16200 11100 21200 17.4 (3) Weibull 17400 6.39 15 3 Interim 15 3 Interim
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 180F, ambient relative humidity for 2 days. (2) Conditioned at 150F, 98% relative humidity for 14 days. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-77
4.2.9 Celion 3000/E7K8 plain weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: Celion 3000/E7K8 Plain weave fabric, areal weight of 195 g/m , typical cured resin content of 37-44%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0075-0.0084 inches. Autoclave cure; 310F, 85 psi for 2 hours. Low exotherm profile for processing of thick parts.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: Celion 3000 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. Filament 6 count is 3000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 515,000 psi. Good drape. E7K8 is a medium flow, low exotherm epoxy resin. Good tack; up to 20 days out-time at ambient temperature. 300F (dry), 190F (wet)
Matrix:
Primary and secondary structural applications on commercial and military aircraft, jet engine applications such as stationary airfoils and thrust reverser blocker doors.
4-78
Celion 3000/E7K8 plain weave fabric U.S. Polymeric Celion 3000/E7K8 plain weave fabric, Grade 195 prepreg Celanese Celion 3000 Tg(wet): Autoclave: 310F, 2 hours, 85 psig MATRIX: Tg METHOD:
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture 2/86 - 3/86 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 1/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane -65F/A 180F/A 75F/W 180F/W
SS-S SS-S
SS-SS-S
SSSS SS-S
SSSSS-S
SS-S SS-S
SS-S SS--
SS-S SS--
SS-S SS-S
SS-S SS--
S---
S---
S---
S---
S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-79
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-80
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0075 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 132 120 143 4.7 (1) Weibull 135 25.7 20 1 Screening 9.67 9.49 9.98 1.2 9.38 8.85 9.74 2.5 20 1 Screening 0.0580 5 1 Screening 13700 12300 14800 4.5 (1) Weibull 14000 26.8 20 1 Screening 9.98 9.82 10.0 1.0 5 1 Screening Measured 128 115 140 5.8 (1) Weibull 132 21.4 Normalized 110 101 118 6.2 (1) Normal 110 6.88 5 1 Screening 9.66 9.46 9.90 1.8 -65 ambient 20 Measured 106 98.4 113 5.4 (1) Normal 106 5.74 Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-81
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0075 in. CPT) 75 wet (1) 20 Normalized 125 111 130 6.3 (2) Normal 125 7.93 5 1 Screening 9.23 8.93 9.53 2.5 9.01 8.81 9.20 1.7 5 1 Screening 0.0620 5 1 Screening 13700 12100 14300 6.9 (2) Normal 13700 939 5 1 Screening 9.55 9.37 9.84 1.9 Measured 122 105 129 8.1 (2) Normal 122 9.93 180 wet (1) 20 Normalized Measured 123 120 114 112 131 127 6.5 6.3 (2) Normal 123 7.99 5 1 Screening 9.33 9.15 9.63 2.0 5 1 Screening 0.0560 5 1 Screening 12800 11200 14100 9.6 (2) Normal 12800 1230 5 1 Screening (2) Normal 120 7.52
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 7 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-82
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0075 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 132 106 147 7.5 (1) Weibull 136 16.4 20 1 Screening 9.96 9.30 9.98 1.2 20 1 Screening 9.21 8.74 9.78 2.5 9.29 8.95 9.66 2.8 5 1 Screening Measured 122 100 136 7.5 (1) Weibull 126 17.3 Normalized 122 117 126 2.8 (1) Normal 122 3.44 5 1 Screening 8.82 8.51 9.41 4.0 -65 ambient 20 Measured 115 111 123 4.3 (1) Normal 116 4.97 Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-83
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0075 in. CPT) 75 wet (1) 20 Normalized 145 143 148 1.6 (2) Normal 145 2.23 5 1 Screening 10.6 10.1 11.4 4.9 9.42 8.79 10.0 5.0 5 1 Screening 0.0560 5 1 Screening 13400 12300 14300 5.30 (2) Normal 13400 713 5 1 Screening 10.3 10.1 10.5 1.3 Measured 129 125 131 1.8 (2) Normal 129 2.37 180 wet (1) 20 Normalized Measured 148 133 139 124 154 142 4.0 5.6 (2) Normal 148 5.94 5 1 Screening 9.21 8.91 9.53 2.7 5 1 Screening 0.0560 5 1 Screening (2) Normal 133 7.50
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 7 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-84
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0075 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 128 120 137 3.6 (1) Normal 128 4.64 20 1 Screening 9.50 9.36 9.69 0.98 20 1 Screening 9.37 9.04 9.71 1.8 9.51 9.29 9.65 1.6 5 1 Screening Measured 127 115 134 3.7 (1) Normal 127 4.69 Normalized 113 101 125 9.1 (1) Normal 113 10.3 5 1 Screening 9.34 9.20 9.68 2.1 -65 ambient 20 Measured 111 100 122 8.9 (1) Normal 111 9.89 Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-85
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0075 in. CPT) 75 wet (1) 20 Normalized 119 105 130 7.8 (2) Normal 119 9.35 5 1 Screening 9.08 8.98 9.21 1.2 5 1 Screening 8.92 8.73 9.14 1.6 9.35 9.26 9.48 1.2 5 1 Screening Measured 117 104 126 7.3 (2) Normal 117 8.51 180 wet (1) 20 Normalized Measured 130 128 129 125 132 131 0.89 1.8 (2) Normal 130 1.16 5 1 Screening 9.18 8.96 9.38 1.8 (2) Normal 128 2.35
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 7 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-86
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-87
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 7 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-88
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-89
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 7 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-90
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 7 days. (2) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-91
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 7 days. (2) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-92
4.2.10 HITEX 33 6k/E7K8 plain weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: HITEX 33-6k/E7K8 Plain weave fabric, areal weight of 195 g/m , typical cured resin content of 37-41%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0085 inches. Autoclave cure; 310F, 85 psi for 2 hours. Low exotherm profile for processing of thick parts.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: HITEX 33 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. Filament 6 count is 6000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 33 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 560,000 psi. Good drape. E7K8 is a medium flow, low exotherm epoxy resin. Good tack; up to 20 days out-time at ambient temperature. 300F (dry), 190F (wet)
Matrix:
Primary and secondary structural applications on commercial and military aircraft, jet engine applications such as stationary airfoils and thrust reverser blocker doors.
4-93
HITEX 33 6k/E7K8 plain weave fabric U.S. Polymeric Hitex 33 6k/E7K8 plain weave fabric prepreg Hitco HITEX 33 6k G' Tg(wet): Autoclave: 310F, 2 hours, 85 psig MATRIX: Tg METHOD:
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 1/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane -65F/A 180F/A 75F/W 180F/W
SSSS
SS-S
SSSS
SSSS
SS-S SS-S
SS-SS--
SS-SS--
SS-S SS-S
SS-SS--
S---
S---
S---
S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-94
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-95
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0076 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 131 120 139 4.3 (2) Weibull 134 28.2 20 1 Screening 8.65 8.01 9.65 6.2 8.14 7.52 8.62 3.1 20 1 Screening 0.0460 5 1 Screening 14300 13700 14900 3.8 (2) Normal 14300 541 5 1 Screening 8.10 7.73 8.29 2.7 5 1 Screening Measured 124 103 136 6.8 (2) Weibull 128 17.8 Normalized 126 122 131 3.1 (2) Normal 126 3.88 5 1 Screening 7.82 7.54 8.26 3.4 9.61 9.26 9.94 2.8 -65 ambient 20 Measured 122 111 131 6.7 (2) Normal 122 8.16 Normalized 134 130 137 2.8 (2) Normal 134 3.69 5 1 Screening 8.55 8.20 9.13 4.1 5 1 Screening 0.0540 5 1 Screening 10500 9930 10800 3.2 (2) Normal 10500 335 5 1 Screening 75 wet (1) 20 Measured 119 114 125 3.8 (2) Normal 120 4.55
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-96
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0076 in. CPT) 180 wet (1) 20 Normalized Measured 138 122 120 107 155 135 10.2 9.1 (2) Normal 138 14.1 5 1 Screening 9.91 9.11 10.7 7.2 8.80 8.23 9.23 5.3 5 1 Screening 0.0700 5 1 Screening 10400 9840 10800 3.6 (2) Normal 10400 372 5 1 Screening (2) Normal 123 11.1
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-97
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-98
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-99
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0076 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 104 77.9 125 13.1 (1) Weibull 110 9.70 20 1 Screening 8.92 8.50 9.40 2.5 20 1 Screening 8.21 7.78 8.77 3.4 9.49 9.36 9.58 0.9 5 1 Screening Measured 92.4 70.4 109 12.6 (1) Weibull 97.4 10.5 Normalized 128 111 138 8.0 (1) Normal 128 10.3 5 1 Screening 8.74 8.65 8.93 1.3 9.07 8.95 9.18 1.3 5 1 Screening -65 ambient 20 Measured 114 98.8 123 8.1 (1) Normal 114 9.18 Normalized 99.4 86.4 113 12.0 (1) Normal 99.4 11.9 5 1 Screening 8.35 8.20 8.52 1.7 180 ambient 20 Measured 88.6 77.0 101 12.0 (1) Normal 88.6 10.6
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-100
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0076 in. CPT) 75 wet (1) 20 Normalized 99.2 80.9 112 12.1 (2) Normal 99.2 12.0 5 1 Screening 9.30 8.74 9.56 3.5 5 1 Screening 8.56 7.98 8.78 3.9 8.96 8.69 9.31 2.9 5 1 Screening Measured 88.5 72.2 100 12.1 (2) Normal 88.5 10.7 180 wet (1) 20 Normalized Measured 84.0 74.9 74.2 66.1 88.8 79.2 7.0 6.9 (2) Normal 84.0 5.8 5 1 Screening 8.25 8.03 8.43 2.0 (2) Normal 74.9 5.20
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-101
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0076 in. CPT) 75 ambient 20 Normalized 132 114 145 5.7 (1) Weibull 136 21.6 20 1 Screening 8.74 8.41 9.20 2.6 20 1 Screening 7.27 6.70 8.06 4.7 9.09 8.12 10.1 9.1 5 1 Screening Measured 110 97.9 118 5.3 (1) Weibull 113 23.4 Normalized 147 138 161 6.0 (1) Normal 147 8.78 5 1 Screening 7.54 7.07 7.90 5.6 9.11 8.61 9.49 3.8 5 1 Screening -65 ambient 20 Measured 122 115 127 4.1 (1) Normal 122 5.02 Normalized 132 128 146 5.9 (1) Normal 132 7.73 5 1 Screening 7.57 7.41 7.71 1.5 180 ambient 20 Measured 110 106 117 4.7 (1) Normal 110 5.12
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-102
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0076 in. CPT) 75 wet (1) 20 Normalized 117 107 132 9.1 (2) Normal 117 10.6 5 1 Screening 8.99 8.48 9.54 4.5 5 1 Screening 7.48 7.08 7.8 4.0 9.26 8.76 9.69 4.0 5 1 Screening Measured 97.4 88.4 105 6.9 (2) Normal 97.4 6.74 180 wet (1) 20 Normalized Measured 61.1 50.8 52.2 44.1 66.4 57.2 9.9 9.9 (2) Normal 61.1 6.04 5 1 Screening 7.71 7.32 8.39 6.2 (2) Normal 50.8 5.01
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 14 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-103
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% relative humidity for 14 days. (2) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-104
4.2.11 AS4 3k/E7K8 plain weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-3k/E7K8 Plain weave fabric, areal weight of 195 g/m , typical cured resin content of 37-48%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0087 inches. Autoclave cure; 290F, 85 psi for 2 hours. Low exotherm profile for processing of thick parts.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 3000 fila6 ments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. Good drape. E7K8 is a medium flow, low exotherm epoxy resin. Good tack; up to 20 days out-time at ambient temperature. >300F (dry), >190F (wet)
Matrix:
Primary and secondary structural applications on commercial and military aircraft, jet engine applications such as stationary airfoils and thrust reverser blocker doors.
4-105
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of form manufacture Date of composite manufacture 2/86 - 7/89 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 1/88, 6/90 1/93
75F/A
Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane
II-I
S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-106
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-107
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
11600 8820 15000 14.5 (1) ANOVA 1730 1.97 190 17 Interim
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-108
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.11(b) MATERIAL: AS4/E7K8 plain weave fabric C/Ep 195-PW 3 AS4/E7K8 RESIN CONTENT: 38-48 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.52-1.54 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 48-55 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-1.9% [0f]12 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0074-0.0085 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344-84 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
sbs F31
Not normalized 75 ambient 20,27 9.68 7.53 14.2 12.0 (1) ANOVA 1.20 1.95 170 16 Screening
(ksi)
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-109
MIL-HDBK-17-2F Volume 2, Chapter 4 Carbon Fiber Composites 4.2.12 AS4/3501-6 (bleed) unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: AS4/3501-6 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 145 g/m , typical cured resin content of 28%34%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0041-0.0062 inches. Autoclave cure; 240F, 85 psi for 1 hour; 350F, 100 psi for 2 hours; bleed system.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Typical tensile modulus is 34 6 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3501-6 is an amine-cured epoxy resin. It will retain light tack for a minimum of 10 days at room temperature. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
4-110
AS4/3501-6 unidirectional tape Hercules AS4/3501-6 unidirectional tape prepreg Hercules AS4 390F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hercules 3501-6 TMA
Autoclave cure: 240 10F, 60 minutes, 85 psig; 350 10F, 120 10 minutes, 100 10 psig, bleed
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 6/90 1/93
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane 200F/A 75F/W 200F/W
II-SS--
IS--
II--
SS--
SS--
S---
S---
S---
S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-111
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal As Submitted Test Method
Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-112
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 291 263 326 6.09 (1) Weibull 300 18.4 21 7 Interim 19.6 18.0 21.1 3.73 21 7 Interim 19.9 18.3 22.6 6.48 Measured 295 271 326 5.05 (1) Weibull 302 20.3 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-113
Not normalized 75 ambient 26 7.78 7.00 9.50 12.1 (1) Normal 7.78 0.941 6 2 Screening 1.48 1.40 1.50 2.75 6 2 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 12
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-114
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-115
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-116
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-117
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu Fx
AS4/3501-6 (bleed) unidirectional tape 29-32 wt% 60-63 % 0.0055-0.0062 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.59-1.60 g/cm
3
Table 4.2.12(f) C/Ep 145-UT AS4/3501-6 Tension, x-axis [0/45/90/-45]s 75/A Screening
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber area weight to 60% (0.0059 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 107 101 118 6.03 (1) ANOVA 7.51 15.5 6 2 Screening 8.08 7.39 9.41 9.75 6 2 Screening 7.22 6.60 8.40 9.74 Measured 95.8 90.6 106 5.95 (1) ANOVA 29.9 14.5 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t Ex
(Msi)
t xy
tu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-118
AS4/3501-6 (bleed) unidirectional tape 29-32 wt% 60-63 % 0.0055-0.0057 in. MODULUS CALCULATION: COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.59-1.60 g/cm
3
TEST METHOD: SACMA SRM 5-88 (1) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
Table 4.2.12(g) C/Ep 145-UT AS4/3501-6 Open Hole Tension, x-axis [0/45/90/-45]s 75/A Screening
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 60% (0.0056 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 65.6 62.2 69.0 3.42 Measured 62.0 59.2 65.1 3.13 (2) Normal 62.0 1.94 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
(2)
ANOVA 2.50 12.8
oht Fx (ksi)
6 2 Screening
E oht x
(Msi)
oht x
()
(1) Note SACMA SRM 5-88 uses a [+45/0/-45/90]2S lay-up. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-119
4.2.13 AS4/3501-6 (no bleed) unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: AS4/3501-6 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 145 g/m , typical cured resin content of 36%39%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0055-0.0063 inches. Autoclave cure; 240F, 85 psi for 1 hour; 350F, 100 psi for 2 hours, no bleed.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Typical tensile modulus is 34 6 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3501-6 is an amine-cured epoxy resin. It will retain light tack for a minimum of 10 days at room temperature. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
4-120
AS4/3501-6 unidirectional tape Hercules AS4/3501-6 unidirectional tape prepreg Hercules AS4, unsized 390F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hercules 3501-6 TMA
Autoclave cure: 240 10F, 60 minutes; 85 psig; 350 10F, 120 10 minutes, 100 10 psig; no bleed
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. ~12/82-8/89 Date of testing Date of data submittal 1/83 - 11/89 Date of analysis ~6/83 - ~4/91 6/90 1/93
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane S--S--II-I--II-II-SS--65F/A SS-200F/A SS-200F/W
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-121
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal As Submitted Test Method
Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness
LAMINATE PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A [0/45/90/-45] family Tension, x-axis OHT, x-axis
S--S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-122
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.13(a) MATERIAL: AS4/3501-6 (no bleed) unidirectional tape C/Ep 145-UT 3 AS4/3501-6 RESIN CONTENT: 36-39 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55-1.57 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 52-56 % VOID CONTENT: [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0055-0.0060 in. 75/A, -65/A, 200/A Interim, Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Initial tangent Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 290 262 322 5.62 (1) ANOVA 16.5 2.05 30 10 Interim 18.9 17.0 20.3 4.0 30 10 Interim 17.1 15.5 17.9 3.20 21.1 19.7 22.3 4.60 9 3 Screening Measured 262 235 286 5.38 (1) ANOVA 14.3 2.01 Normalized 261 207 300 12.4 (1) ANOVA 34.9 4.69 9 3 Screening 19.2 17.7 21.4 5.78 20.8 19.4 22.0 4.72 9 3 Screening -65 ambient 26 Measured 237 187 274 12.8 (1) ANOVA 33.1 5.05 Normalized 315 278 330 4.89 (1) Nonpara. 6 2.25 9 3 Screening 18.9 17.4 20.2 4.70 200 ambient 26 Measured 286 247 297 5.59 (1) Nonpara. 6 2.25
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-123
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.13(b) MATERIAL: AS4/3501-6 (no bleed) unidirectional tape C/Ep 145-UT 3 AS4/3501-6 RESIN CONTENT: 37 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.56 g/cm Tension, 2-axis FIBER VOLUME: 54-55 % VOID CONTENT: [90]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0060-0.0062 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F2
Initial tangent Not normalized 75 ambient 26 8.0 6.8 9.3 10 (1) Normal 8.0 0.81 9 3 Screening 1.2 1.1 1.4 8.9 9 3 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-124
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.13(c) MATERIAL: AS4/3501-6 (no bleed) unidirectional tape C/Ep 145-UT 3 AS4/3501-6 RESIN CONTENT: 36-39 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55-1.57 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 52-56 % VOID CONTENT: [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0056-0.0060 in. 75/A, 200/A, 20/W Interim TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Initial tangent Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 233 200 260 6.39 (2) ANOVA 15.2 2.21 30 8 Interim 18.8 17.9 19.7 3.21 15 3 Interim 17.0 16.2 17.8 3.53 Measured 211 186 234 6.16 (2) ANOVA 13.4 2.23 Normalized 213 174 267 9.74 (2) ANOVA 21.0 2.00 30 10 Interim 18.3 17.5 19.1 2.62 15 3 Interim 200 ambient 26 Measured 193 157 243 10.0 (2) ANOVA 19.6 2.03 200 wet (1) 26 Normalized Measured 191 173 142 128 220 201 11.0 11.4 (2) ANOVA 22.4 4.17 15 3 Interim 16.6 15.7 17.3 3.16 (2) ANOVA 21.1 4.25
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-125
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.13(d) MATERIAL: AS4/3501-6 (no bleed) unidirectional tape C/Ep 145-UT 3 AS4/3501-6 RESIN CONTENT: 36-39 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55-1.57 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 52-56 % VOID CONTENT: [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0057-0.0063 in. 75/A, 200/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 26 17.9 16.5 19.0 4.46 (1) ANOVA 0.824 2.36 30 8 Screening 200 ambient 26 14.0 12.9 15.4 4.73 (1) ANOVA 0.683 2.34 30 10 Screening Initial tangent
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-126
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu Fx
AS4/3501-6 (no bleed) unidirectional tape 36-37 wt% 54-56 % 0.0057-0.0062 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.57 g/cm
3
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.13(e) C/Ep 145-UT AS4/3501-6 Tension, x-axis [0/45/90/-45]S 75/A Screening
NA 75 ambient 26 87.4 83.2 92.8 3.43 (1) Normal 87.4 3.00 9 3 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t Ex
(Msi)
t xy
tu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-127
AS4/3501-6 (no bleed) unidirectional tape 36-37 wt% 54-56 % 0.0060-0.0064 in MODULUS CALCULATION: COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.57 g/cm
3
TEST METHOD: SACMA SRM 5-88 (1) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
oht Fx
Table 4.2.13(f) C/Ep 145-UT AS4/3501-6 Open Hole Tension, x-axis [0/45/90/-45]s 75/A Screening
NA 75 ambient 26 56.8 54.4 60.8 3.75 (2) Normal 56.8 2.13 9 3 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
E oht x
(Msi)
t xy
oht x
()
(1) Note SACMA SRM 5-88 uses a [45/0/-45/90]2S lay-up. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-128
4.2.14 AS4 3k/3501-6 plain weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-3k/3501-6 Plain weave fabric, areal weight of 193 g/m , typical cured resin content of 37-41%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0074-0.0086 inches. Autoclave cure; 240F, 85 psi for 1 hour; 350F, 100 psi for 2 hours, no bleed.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 3000 fila6 ments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3501-6 is an amine-cured epoxy resin. It will retain light tack for a minimum of 10 days at room temperature. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
4-129
AS4 3k/3501-6 plain weave fabric Hercules AW193P plain weave fabric prepreg Hercules AS4 3k W Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hercules 3501-6
Autoclave cure: 240 10F, 60 minutes, 85 psig; 350 10F, 120 10 minutes, 100 10 psig, no bleed
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 6/88 1/93
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane S--S--S--S--II-II-II-II-SS--65A/F SS-200F/A SS-75F/W 200F/W
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-130
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal As Submitted Test Method
Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness
1.80 1.28 1.58 193 58 0.0070 1.54 - 1.56 193 51 - 54 0.0074 - 0.0086
LAMINATE PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A [0t/90f/45f] Family Tension, x-axis [45f/0f/90f] Family OHT, x-axis S--SS--
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-131
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. AS4 3k/3501-6 plain weave fabric 38 wt% 53-54 % 0.0074-0.0080 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 g/cm
3
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.14(a) C/Ep 193-PW AS4/3501-6 Tension, 1-axis [0f]8 75/A, -65/A, 200/A Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0074 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 124 117 133 4.18 (2) Normal 124 5.17 9 3 Screening 9.8 9.4 10.2 3,0 9 3 Screening 9.2 8.8 9.5 2.5 10.5 9.7 11.1 4.6 9 3 Screening Measured 117 111 124 3.56 (2) Normal 117 4.15 Normalized 112 103 120 4.63 (2) Normal 112 5.17 9 3 Screening 9.9 9.1 10.4 4.2 10.1 7.1 10.7 11 9 3 Screening -65 ambient 26 Measured 105 98.1 112 4.00 (2) Normal 105 4.21 Normalized 126 116 133 4.79 (2) Normal 126 6.05 9 3 Screening 9.5 6.7 10.1 11 200 ambient 26 Measured 119 108 126 5.88 (2) Normal 119 7.00
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-132
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. AS4 3k/3501-6 plain weave fabric 39-41 wt% 51-52 % 0.0081-0.0086 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.54-1.55 g/cm
3
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.14(b) C/Ep 193-PW AS4/3501-6 Compression, 1-axis [0f]14 75/A, 200/A, 75/W Interim
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0074 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized Measured 130 117 115 104 140 127 6.45 6.49 (2) Nonpara. 8 1.54 15 3 Interim 9.2 8.5 9.8 3.4 15 3 Interim 8.3 7.7 8.8 4.3 9.8 9.2 10.2 3.5 15 3 Interim (2) Nonpara. 8 1.54 200 ambient 26 Normalized Measured 108 97.3 92.8 83.0 121 109 7.44 7.71 (2) Weibull 112 15.1 15 3 Interim 8.8 8.4 9.1 2.5 9.4 8.8 9.9 3.0 15 3 Interim (2) Normal 97.3 7.51 75 (1) wet 26 Normalized 112 99.6 122 5.56 (2) ANOVA 6.83 4.85 15 3 Interim 8.4 8.1 8.8 2.4 Measured 101 88.0 109 5.65 (2) ANOVA 6.32 5.09
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-133
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. AS4 3k/3501-6 plain weave fabric 39-41 wt% 51-52 % 0.0081-0.0086 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.54-1.55 g/cm
3
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.14(c) C/Ep 193-PW AS4/3501-6 Compression, 1-axis [0f]14 200/W Interim
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0074 in. CPT) 200 (1) wet 26 Normalized Measured 58.7 52.7 51.7 46.2 65.4 59.7 7.27 7.58 (2) Weibull 60.6 15.6 15 3 Interim 9.1 8.7 9.4 2.4 15 3 Interim 8.1 7.8 8.5 2.9 (2) Weibull 54.5 15.2
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-134
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. AS4 3k/3501-6 plain weave fabric 39-41 wt% 51-52 % 0.0077-0.0082 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.54-1.55 g/cm
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 2344 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 26 10.9 9.7 11.9 6.09 (2) Weibull 11.2 20.1 15 3 Screening
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.14(d) C/Ep 193-PW AS4/3501-6 SBS, 31-plane [0f]14 75/A, 200/A, 75/W, 200/W Screening
200 ambient 26 8.4 8.1 8.8 2.5 (2) Normal 8.4 0.21 9 3 Screening
75 wet (1) 26 10.9 10.0 11.4 3.47 (2) Weibull 11.0 35.4 15 3 Screening
200 wet (1) 26 5.3 5.2 5.5 2.3 (2) Nonpara. 7 1.81 12 3 Screening
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-135
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu Fx
AS4 3k/3501-6 plain weave fabric 37-38 wt% 53-54 % 0.0080-0.0085 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 0.056 lb/in
3
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.14(e) C/Ep 193-PW AS4/3501-6 Tension, x-axis [0f/90f/45f]2S 75/A Screening
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 60% (0.0083 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 76.0 68.8 83.4 7.6 (1) Normal 76.0 5.78 Measured 68.5 62.0 75.1 7.60 (1) Normal 68.5 5.21 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
9 3 Screening 6.7 6.2 6.9 3.5 9 3 Screening 6.0 5.6 6.3 3.6
Et x
(Msi)
t xy
tu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-136
AS4 3k/3501-6 plain weave fabric 37-38 wt% 53-54 % 0.0080-0.0085 in. MODULUS CALCULATION: COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 0.056 lb/in
3
Table 4.2.14(f) C/Ep 193-PW AS4/3501-6 Open Hole Tension, x-axis [45f/0f/90f]2S 75/A Screening
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 60% (0.0083 in. CPT) Normalized 57.0 54.0 59.7 3.4 (2) ANOVA 2.12 5.15 Measured 51.4 48.6 53.8 3.40 (2) ANOVA 2.46 1.20 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
9 3 Screening
Et x
(Msi)
tu x
()
(1) Note SACMA SRM 5-88 uses a [45/0/-45/90]S lay-up. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-137
4.2.15 AS4 3k/3501-6S 5-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-3k/3501-6S 5-harness satin weave fabric, areal weight of 280 g/m , typical cured resin content of 3335%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0106 -0.0107 inches. Autoclave cure; 240F, 85 psi for 1 hour, 350F, 100 psi for 2 hours, no bleed.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 3000 fila6 ments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3501-6S is an amine-cured epoxy resin. This resin is a solvated material. It results in a more drapeable prepreg for use on highly complex parts. This resin is also amenable to cocuring. The hot/wet strengths are slightly lower than the non-solvated resin. It will retain light tack for a minimum of 10 days at room temperature. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
4-138
AS4 3k/3501-6S 5-harness satin weave fabric Hercules AW280 5-harness satin weave fabric prepreg Hercules AS4 3k W Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hercules 3501-6S
Autoclave cure: 240 10F, 60 minutes, 85 psig; 350 10F, 120 10 minutes, 100 10 psig, no bleed
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane S--S--I--I--II-200F/A
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-139
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal As Submitted Test Method
Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness
1.80 1.28 1.58 280 58 1.58 - 1.59 279 - 284 57 - 60 0.0106 - 0.0107
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-140
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.15(a) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6S 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6S RESIN CONTENT: 33-35 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.58-1.59 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 57-60 % VOID CONTENT: [0f]6 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0106-0.0107 in. 75/A Interim TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0107 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 112 97.6 123 5.78 (1) ANOVA 6.63 2.26 30 10 Interim 9.73 8.93 10.1 2.48 30 10 Interim 10.0 9.20 10.3 2.31 Measured 115 100 126 5.55 (1) ANOVA 6.55 2.25 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-141
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.15(b) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6S 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6S RESIN CONTENT: 33-35 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.58-1.59 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 57-60 % VOID CONTENT: [0f]6 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0106-0.0107 in. 75/A, 200/A Interim TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.0107 in. CPT) 75 ambient 26 Normalized 124 108 144 6.73 (1) Weibull 128 15.4 30 10 Interim Measured 128 111 148 6.74 (1) Weibull 132 15.3 Normalized 110 96.1 122 6.31 (1) ANOVA 7.04 2.10 30 10 Interim 200 ambient 26 Measured 113 99.0 125 6.24 (1) ANOVA 7.15 2.09 Normalized Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-142
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.15(c) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6S 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6S RESIN CONTENT: 33-35 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.58-1.59 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 57-60 % VOID CONTENT: [0f]6 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0106-0.0107 in. 75/A, 200/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 26 11.0 9.00 13.2 10.8 (1) ANOVA 1.22 2.18 30 10 Screening 200 ambient 26 9.53 8.40 10.8 6.70 (1) ANOVA 0.66 2.32 30 10 Screening
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-143
4.2.16 AS4 6k/3502-6S 5-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-6k/3502-6S 5 harness satin weave fabric, fiber areal weight of 365 g/m , typical cured resin content of 56-57%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0142-0.0157 inches. Autoclave cure; 275F, 85 psi for 45 minutes; 350F, 85 psi, hold for two hours. Post cure at 400F to develop optimum 350F properties.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous high strength, high strain, standard modulus carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. The fibers are surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 6,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile 6 modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3502 is an epoxy resin. This is a solvated resin formulated to improve drapeability over complex shapes. The hot/wet strengths will be slightly lower than the non-solvated resin. Good tack up to 10 days out-time at ambient temperature. 350F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
Data Analysis Summary: 1. Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-144
AS4 6k/3502 5-harness satin weave fabric Hercules A370-5H/3502, 5-harness satin weave fabric, 11 x 11 tow/in. prepreg Hercules AS4 6k, surface-treated "W"*, no twist 404F Tg(wet): 313F MATRIX: Hercules 3502
Tg(dry): PROCESSING:
Tg METHOD:
TMA
Autoclave cure: 280 5F, 90 minutes, 85+15-0 psi; 350F, 120 minutes.
* now G Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane BM-BM-BS-BS-BM-IS-BM-BM-BM--65F/A BM-180F/W BM-250F/W BM--
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-145
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
1.79 1.26 1.57 365 58 0.0145 1.55 - 1.60 361 - 372 56 - 57 0.0142 - 0.0158
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-146
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: BMS 8-168D NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
AS4 6k/3502 5-harness satin weave fabric 36-37 wt% 56-57 % 0.0146-0.0157 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55-1.56 g/cm 0.0-0.2%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Fiber volume to 57% (0.0145 in. CPT) 75 ambient 49 Normalized 114 97.1 126 6.87 91.9 ANOVA 8.15 2.70 30 5 B30 9.61 9.29 10.4 3.08 30 5 Mean 9.67 9.09 10.1 2.35 30 5 Mean Measured Normalized 105 87.9 116 5.33 95.0 Normal 104.9 5.59 30 5 B30 -65 ambient 49 Measured
Table 4.2.16(a) C/Ep 365 - 5HS AS4/3502 Tension, 1-axis [0f/90f/0f/90f/90f/0f] 75/A, -65/A, 180/W B30, Mean
180 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 Normalized Measured 117 102 128 5.29 102 ANOVA 6.31 2.33 30 5 B30 10.5 9.74 10.9 2.75 30 5 Mean (2)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(2)
(2)
(ksi)
(2)
(2)
(2)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. (2) Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-147
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: BMS 8-168D NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
AS4 6k/3502 5-harness satin weave fabric 36-37 wt% 56-57 % 0.0150-0.0157 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55-1.56 g/cm 0.0-0.2%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Fiber volume to 57% (0.0145 in. CPT) 250 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 Normalized Measured 108 96.8 119 4.62 96.6 Weibull 111 23.1 30 5 B30 10.1 9.29 10.7 3.65 30 5 Mean (2)
Table 4.2.16(b) C/EP 365 - 5HS AS4/3502 Tension, 1-axis [0f/90f/0f/90f/90f/0f] 250/W B30, Mean
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
(2)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. (2) Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
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AS4 6k/3502 5-harness satin weave fabric 36-37 wt% 56-57 % 0.0142-0.0157 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55-1.56 g/cm 0.0-0.2%
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 695M (1) (4) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
Table 4.2.16(c) C/EP 365 - 5HS AS4/3502 Compression, 1-axis [0f/90f/0f/90f/90f/0f] 75/A, -65/A, 180/W B30, Mean, Interim
Fiber volume to 57% (0.0145 in. CPT) 75 ambient 49 Normalized 104 79.7 122 10.1 83.7 Weibull 109 12.1 30 5 B30 8.49 8.15 8.86 2.13 30 5 Mean 8.90 7.70 11.0 10.3 14 5 Interim Measured Normalized 108 85.0 118 8.62 (3) Weibull 111 16.4 15 5 Interim 9.21 6.25 12.5 18.2 30 5 Mean -65 ambient 49 Measured 180 1.1 - 1.3 (2) 49 Normalized Measured 65.9 52.1 76.7 9.81 52.4 Weibull 68.7 11.7 30 5 B30 (5)
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Tabbed specimen, length 3.12 inch, width 0.050 inch, gage length 0.50 inch. Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. The test method, ASTM D 695M-96, was withdrawn on July 10, 1996. Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-149
AS4 6k/3502 5-harness satin weave fabric 36-37 wt% 56-57 % 0.0142-0.0157 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55-1.56 g/cm 0.0-0.2%
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 695M (1) (3) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
Table 4.2.16(d) C/EP 365 - 5HS AS4/3502 Compression, 1-axis [0f/90f/0f/90f/90f/0f] 250/W B30, Mean
Fiber volume to 57% (0.0145 in. CPT) 250 1.1 - 1.3 (2) 49 Normalized Measured 56.3 45.5 75.2 16.0 30.5 ANOVA 9.41 2.75 30 5 B30 10.3 8.88 12.4 6.60 30 5 Mean (4)
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(4)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
Tabbed specimen, length 3.12 inch, width 0.050 inch, gage length 0.50 inch. Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%. The test method, ASTM D 695M-96, was withdrawn on July 10, 1996. Only normalized data were made available for analysis.
4-150
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3518-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
su F12
AS4 6k/3502 5-harness satin weave fabric 36-37 wt% 56-57 % 0.0145-0.0158 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55-1.56 g/cm 0.0-0.2%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Linear portion of curve Not normalized 75 ambient 49 12.6 11.4 13.7 5.61 10.1 ANOVA 0.775 3.21 36 5 B30 0.514 0.485 0.553 3.68 36 5 Mean -65 ambient 49 14.0 12.1 15.4 7.47 10.1 ANOVA 1.16 3.36 36 5 B30 0.682 0.638 0.731 3.40 36 5 Mean 180 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 11.7 10.7 12.9 5.24 9.53 ANOVA 0.669 3.20 36 5 B30 0.204 0.196 0.212 2.82 6 1 Screening
Table 4.2.16(e) C/EP 365 - 5HS AS4/3502 Shear, 12-plane [45f/45f/45f] 75/A, -65/A, 180/W, 250/W B30, Mean, Screening
250 1.1 - 1.3 (1) 49 9.30 8.27 10.5 6.76 6.95 ANOVA 0.698 3.37 36 5 B30 0.174 0.147 0.203 11.8 5 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
s G1 2
(Msi)
su 12
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 95-100% relative humidity until the moisture content was between 1.1 and 1.3%.
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4.2.17 T-300 15k/976 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: T-300 15k/976 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 152 g/m , typical cured resin content of 25-35%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0051 inches. Autoclave cure; 250F, 100 psi for 45 mins.; 350F, 2 hours.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T-300 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 15,000 6 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 33 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 530,000 psi. 976 is a high flow, modified epoxy resin that meets the NASA outgassing requirements. 10 days out-time at 72F. 350F (dry), 250F (wet)
Matrix:
General purpose commercial and military structural applications, good hot/wet properties.
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T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape Fiberite T300/976 unidirectional tape prepreg Union Carbide T300 15k 518F Tg(wet): 493F MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Fiberite 976 DMA
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture 7/80 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 2/82 9/94
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane -67F/A 260F/A 350F/A
SSSS SS-S
SSSS SS-S
SSSS SS-S
SSSS SS-S
SS-S SS-S
SS-S SS-S
SS-S SS-S
SS-S SS-S
SS--
SS--
SS--
SS--
S---
S---
S---
S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-153
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-154
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.17(a) MATERIAL: T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape C/Ep - UT 3 T300 15k/976 RESIN CONTENT: 35 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.60 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 59 % VOID CONTENT: approx. 0.0% [0]6 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0053 in. 72/A, -67/A, 260/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Linear portion of curve Fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 72 ambient 48 Normalized 211 185 235 11.2 (1) Normal 211 23.6 5 1 Screening 19.6 17.8 21.2 6.09 19.3 18.2 20.4 5.18 5 1 Screening 0.318 5 1 Screening 10400 10000 10800 3.42 (1) Normal 10400 356 5 1 Screening 20.8 19.5 22.6 5.88 Measured 207 191 219 6.47 (1) Normal 207 13.4 Normalized 199 187 220 6.83 (1) Normal 199 13.6 5 1 Screening 20.4 19.6 21.0 2.74 5 1 Screening 0.318 5 1 Screening 8600 8000 9000 5.29 (1) Normal 8600 454 4 1 Screening 22.6 20.5 24.9 8.97 -67 ambient 48 Measured 197 173 214 7.67 (1) Normal 197 15.1 Normalized 236 205 256 9.88 (1) Normal 236 23.3 5 1 Screening 22.4 21.2 22.9 2.19 5 1 Screening 0.312 5 1 Screening 9900 9500 10500 4.46 (1) Normal 9900 442 5 1 Screening 260 ambient 48 Measured 232 212 255 6.84 (1) Normal 232 15.9
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-155
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.17(b) MATERIAL: T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape C/Ep - UT 3 T300 15k/976 RESIN CONTENT: 35 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.60 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 59 % VOID CONTENT: approx. 0.0% [0]6 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0053 in. 350/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Linear portion of curve Fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 350 ambient 48 Normalized 232 212 248 7.11 (1) Normal 232 16.5 5 1 Screening 22.4 21.0 24.2 5.59 22.1 20.2 23.9 6.19 5 1 Screening 0.348 5 1 Screening 9930 9600 10700 5.29 (2) Normal 9930 525 4 1 Screening Measured 228 219 242 3.77 (1) Normal 228 8.63 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-156
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.17(c) MATERIAL: T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape C/Ep - UT 3 T300 15k/976 RESIN CONTENT: 25 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.64 g/cm Tension, 2-axis FIBER VOLUME: 69 % VOID CONTENT: approx. 0.0% [90]15 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0049 in. 72/A, -67/A, 260/A, 350/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F2
Linear portion of curve Not normalized 72 ambient 48 5.66 4.53 6.52 15.4 (1) Normal 5.66 0.870 5 1 Screening 1.34 1.28 1.39 3.13 5 1 Screening -67 ambient 48 4.73 3.23 6.29 25.1 (1) Normal 4.73 1.19 5 1 Screening 1.69 1.49 1.88 9.01 5 1 Screening 260 ambient 48 3.81 2.87 4.68 17.4 (1) Normal 3.812 0.664 5 1 Screening 1.37 1.16 1.55 10.1 5 1 Screening 350 ambient 48 3.47 2.67 3.83 13.2 (1) Normal 3.47 0.458 5 1 Screening 1.30 1.25 1.43 5.83 5 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-157
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.17(d) MATERIAL: T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape C/Ep - UT 3 T300 15k/976 RESIN CONTENT: 24 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.63 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 70 % VOID CONTENT: approx. 0.0% [0]20 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0050 in. 72/A, -67/A, 260/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-75 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Linear portion of curve Fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 72 ambient 48 Normalized 188 139 214 15.9 (1) Normal 188 29.9 5 1 Screening 18.7 14.9 21.9 13.4 5 1 Screening 21.8 17.3 25.5 13.4 18.8 16.2 25.5 20.1 5 1 Screening Measured 218 162 248 15.9 (1) Normal 218 34.7 Normalized 192 169 218 9.76 (1) Normal 192 18.8 5 1 Screening 21.9 18.8 29.6 20.1 18.4 10.8 22.6 26.5 5 1 Screening -67 ambient 48 Measured 223 196 254 9.76 (1) Normal 223 21.8 Normalized 147 95.6 177 21.7 (1) Normal 147 31.9 5 1 Screening 21.4 12.6 26.2 26.5 260 ambient 48 Measured 171 111 205 21.7 (1) Normal 171 37.1
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-158
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.17(e) MATERIAL: T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape C/Ep - UT 3 T300 15k/976 RESIN CONTENT: 24 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.63 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 70 % VOID CONTENT: approx. 1.0% [0]20 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0050 in. 350/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-75 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Linear portion of curve Fiber volume to 60% (0.0053 in. CPT) 350 ambient 48 Normalized 136 107 160 18.5 (1) Normal 136 25.2 5 1 Screening 19.7 16.5 23.0 13.2 5 1 Screening 22.9 19.1 26.7 13.2 Measured 159 124 186 18.5 (1) Normal 159 29.3 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-159
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.17(f) MATERIAL: T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape C/Ep - UT 3 T300 15k/976 RESIN CONTENT: 24 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.63 g/cm Compression, 2-axis FIBER VOLUME: 70 % VOID CONTENT: approx 0.0% [90]20 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0050 in. 72/A, -67/A, 260/A, 350/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-75 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
cu F2
Linear portion of curve Not normalized 72 ambient 48 30.0 26.7 31.9 7.10 (1) Normal 30.0 2.13 5 1 Screening 1.46 1.32 1.73 11.1 5 1 Screening -67 ambient 48 35.1 26.7 44.9 18.9 (1) Normal 35.1 6.62 5 1 Screening 1.84 1.46 2.18 17.0 5 1 Screening 260 ambient 48 22.6 19.4 25.7 10.7 (1) Normal 22.6 2.42 5 1 Screening 1.84 1.37 3.03 36.7 5 1 Screening 350 ambient 48 19.1 17.3 22.8 11.7 (1) Normal 19.1 2.24 5 1 Screening 1.64 1.25 2.02 19.6 5 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
c 21
cu 2
()
3 1 Screening
5 1 Screening
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) The statistical analysis is not completed for less than four specimens.
4-160
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.17(g) MATERIAL: T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape C/Ep - UT 3 T300 15k/976 RESIN CONTENT: 25 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.63 g/cm Shear, 12-plane FIBER VOLUME: 69 % VOID CONTENT: approx. 0.1% [45]2S PLY THICKNESS: 0.0052 in. 72/A, -67/A, 260/A, 350/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3518-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. Not normalized 72 ambient 48 11.1 11.0 11.4 1.23 (1) Normal 11.1 0.137 5 1 Screening 0.91 0.84 0.96 5.1 5 1 Screening -67 ambient 48 13.7 13.2 15.5 6.99 (1) Nonpara. 4 4.10 5 1 Screening 1.0 0.89 1.08 7.1 5 1 Screening 260 ambient 48 8.25 7.78 8.72 4.78 (1) Normal 8.25 0.394 5 1 Screening 0.89 0.82 0.94 5.3 5 1 Screening 350 ambient 48 8.30 7.67 9.36 7.80 (1) Normal 8.30 0.647 5 1 Screening 0.77 0.70 0.82 7.4 5 1 Screening Linear portion of curve
su F12 (ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
4-161
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.17(h) MATERIAL: T300 15k/976 unidirectional tape C/Ep - UT 3 T300 15k/976 RESIN CONTENT: 25 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.63 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 69 % VOID CONTENT: approx. 0.1% [0]15 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0052 in. 72/A, -67/A, 260/A, 350/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 72 ambient 48 12.9 9.42 17.1 18.4 (1) Weibull 13.8 6.17 10 1 Screening -67 ambient 48 16.6 14.2 19.6 12.8 (1) Normal 16.6 2.12 5 1 Screening 260 ambient 48 9.36 8.59 10.8 10.1 (1) Normal 9.36 0.949 5 1 Screening 350 ambient 48 8.60 7.71 9.56 8.06 (1) Normal 8.60 0.693 5 1 Screening Linear portion of curve
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-162
4.2.18 IM7 12k/8551-7A unidirectional tape These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A.
4-163
4.2.19 AS4 3k/3501-6 5-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-3k/3501-6 5 harness satin weave fabric, areal weight of 280 g/m , typical cured resin content of 2830%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0099 -0.0109 inches. Autoclave cure; 240F, 85 psi for 1 hour; 350F, 100 psi for 2 hours, bleed.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 3000 fila6 ments/tow, no twist. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3501-6 is an amine-cured epoxy resin. It will retain light tack for a minimum of 10 days at room temperature. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
4-164
MATERIAL:
Hercules AW280-5H/3501-6 5-harness satin weave fabric prepreg Hercules AS4 3k, no twist Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hercules 3501-6
Autoclave cure, 240 10F at 85 psig for 60 minutes; 350 10F for 120 10 minutes at 100 5 psig
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane 200F/A 75F/W 200F/W
SS--
SS--
SS--
SS--
II--
S---
S---
S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-165
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal As Submitted Test Method
Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness
LAMINATE PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A 0/45/90 Family Tension, x-axis OHT, x-axis SS-S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-166
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.19(a) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 29 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.61 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61 vol % VOID CONTENT: [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0100-0.0106 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.019 in. CPT) 75 ambient 43 Normalized 108 93.3 128 12.2 (1) ANOVA 14.9 5.74 9 3 Screening 9.83 8.25 12.0 9.88 9 3 Screening 10.4 8.80 13.1 10.8 Measured 115 98.8 137 12.2 (1) ANOVA 15.8 5.72 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-167
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.19(b) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 29 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.61 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61 vol % VOID CONTENT: [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0099-0.0104 in. 75/A, 200/A, 75/W Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.019 in. CPT) 75 ambient 43 Normalized 106 91.0 115 6.52 (2) ANOVA 7.21 3.73 13 3 Screening 8.7 7.6 9.4 8.2 13 3 Screening 9.3 8.2 9.9 8.4 8.48 6.42 9.43 10.6 13 3 Screening Measured 113 97.7 123 6.65 (2) Weibull 116 18.4 Normalized 80.8 67.6 93.1 8.84 (2) Weibull 83.9 13.6 13 3 Screening 9.04 7.00 10.0 10.4 9.23 9.07 9.44 1.55 9 2 Screening 200 ambient 43 Measured 86.1 73.7 99.9 8.69 (2) Weibull 89.4 13.4 Normalized 95.8 79.3 106 9.43 (2) Normal 95.8 9.03 9 2 Screening 9.87 9.70 10.2 1.68 75 wet (1) 43 Measured 102 84.7 113 9.42 (2) Normal 102 9.64
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.19(c) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 29 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61 vol % VOID CONTENT: [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0111-0.0171 in. 200/W Interim TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.019 in. CPT) 200 wet (1) 43 Normalized Measured 57.0 60.8 49.8 53.8 67.8 72.2 8.85 8.82 (2) ANOVA 5.46 4.57 15 3 Interim 8.1 6.5 9.0 10 15 3 Interim 8.6 7.0 9.4 10 (2) ANOVA 5.761 4.38
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.19(d) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 28-30 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59-1.60 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 60-62 vol % VOID CONTENT: [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0099-0.0104 in. 75/A, 200/A, 75/W Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344-84 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 43 9.93 8.50 10.7 7.38 (2) Normal 9.93 0.733 9 3 Screening 200 ambient 43 7.94 7.60 8.40 3.89 (2) ANOVA 0.353 6.02 9 3 Screening 75 wet (1) 43 9.35 9.00 9.60 2.22 (2) Normal 9.35 0.207 6 2 Screening N/A
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Conditioned at 140F, 95% relative humidity for 30 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.19(e) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 29 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59 g/cm Tension, x-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61 vol % VOID CONTENT: [(0/45/90)f]s PLY THICKNESS: 0.0105-0.0106 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu Fx
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.019 in. CPT) 75 ambient 43 Normalized 83.4 75.7 88.2 5.28 (1) Normal 83.4 4.41 6 2 Screening 6.9 6.6 7.0 2.8 6 2 Screening 7.3 7.0 7.5 2.9 Measured 88.6 81.3 94.2 4.86 (1) Normal 88.6 4.30 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t Ex
(Msi)
t xy
tu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-171
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.19(f) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 29-30 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59-1.60 g/cm OHT, x-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61-62 vol % VOID CONTENT: [(0/45/90)f]s PLY THICKNESS: 0.0105-0.0109 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 5-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
oht Fx
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.019 in. CPT) 75 ambient 43 Normalized 58.4 57.0 61.0 2.57 (1) Normal 58.4 1.50 6 2 Screening Measured 63.0 60.9 64.5 2.43 (1) Normal 63.0 1.53 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
E oht x
(Msi)
oht x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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4.2.20 AS4 3k/3501-6 5-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: AS4-3k/3501-6 5 harness satin weave fabric, areal weight of 280 g/m , typical cured resin content of 3639%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0110 -0.0121 inches. Autoclave cure; 240F, 85 psi for 1 hour; 350F, 100 psi for 2 hours, no bleed.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 3000 fila6 ments per tow, no twist. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3501-6 is an amine-cured epoxy resin. It will retain light tack for a minimum of 10 days at room temperature. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
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AS4 3k/3501-6 (No Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric Hercules AW280-5H/3501-6 5-harness satin weave fabric prepreg Hercules AS4 3k, no twist Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD:
Hercules 3501-6
Autoclave cure, 240 10F at 85 psig for 60 minutes; 350 10F at 100 5 psig for 120 10 minutes.
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane S--SS-SS--65F/A SS-200F/A SS--
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-174
ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Nominal As Submitted Test Method
Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness
LAMINATE PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A 0/45/90 Family Tension, x-axis OHT, x-axis SS-S---
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-175
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.20(a) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (No Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/EP 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (No Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 36-39 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55-1.56 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 52-55 vol % VOID CONTENT: [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0111-0.0171 in. 75/A, -65/A, 200/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.011 in. CPT) 75 ambient 43 Normalized 134 129 146 3.79 (1) Normal 134 5.07 9 3 Screening 9.67 9.39 9.88 1.65 9 3 Screening 9.06 8.60 9.50 3.63 10.2 9.63 11.0 4.26 9 3 Screening Measured 125 117 136 4.85 (1) ANOVA 6.56 4.77 Normalized 125 120 136 3.85 (1) Normal 125 4.81 9 3 Screening 9.57 8.80 10.3 5.68 10.8 9.88 11.8 6.74 9 3 Screening -65 ambient 43 Measured 117 109 127 4.89 (1) ANOVA 6.07 4.40 Normalized 130 124 141 4.49 (1) Lognormal 4.86 0.0440 9 3 Screening 10.1 9.00 11.3 8.23 200 ambient 43 Measured 121 116 136 5.11 (1) Nonpara. 6 2.25
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-176
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.20(b) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (No Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/EP 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (No Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 36-39 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55-1.56 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 52-55 vol % VOID CONTENT: [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0114-0.0121 in. 75/A Interim TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.011 in. CPT) 75 ambient 43 Normalized 129 121 145 5.02 (1) Weibull 133 18.9 15 3 Interim 9.42 8.71 10.0 4.25 15 3 Interim 8.81 8.30 9.50 5.35 Measured 121 111 137 6.03 (1) ANOVA 7.84 4.39 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-177
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.20(c) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (No Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/Ep 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (No Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 36-39 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55-1.56 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 52-55 vol % VOID CONTENT: [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0110-0.0114 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344-84 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 43 11.3 10.1 12.1 5.05 (1) ANOVA 0.611 4.35 15 3 Screening N/A
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-178
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.20(d) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (No Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/EP 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (No Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 36-39 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55-1.56 g/cm Tension, x-axis FIBER VOLUME: 52-55 vol % VOID CONTENT: [(0/45/90/-45) f]s PLY THICKNESS: 0.0113-0.0116 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu Fx
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.011 in. CPT) 75 ambient 43 Normalized 80.4 77.1 86.4 3.85 (1) Normal 80.4 3.09 9 3 Screening 6.94 6.73 7.13 1.87 9 3 Screening 6.50 6.30 6.60 2.04 Measured 75.3 68.8 82.0 5.41 (1) ANOVA 4.45 5.07 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t Ex
(Msi)
t xy
tu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-179
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.2.20(e) MATERIAL: AS4 3k/3501-6 (No Bleed) 5-harness satin weave fabric C/EP 280-5HS 3 AS4/3501-6 (No Bleed) RESIN CONTENT: 36-39 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55-1.56 g/cm OHT, x-axis FIBER VOLUME: 52-55 vol % VOID CONTENT: [(0/45/90)f]s PLY THICKNESS: 0.0113-0.0116 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 5-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
oht Fx
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 57% (0.011 in. CPT) 75 ambient 43 Normalized 54.4 51.4 57.7 4.58 (1) ANOVA 2.80 5.64 9 3 Screening Measured 55.5 52.9 58.7 3.72 (1) Normal 55.5 2.06 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
E oht x
(Msi)
oht x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-180
4.2.21 IM6 3501-6 unidirectional tape These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A.
4.2.22 IM7 12k/8552 unidirectional tape These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A.
4.2.23 T300 3k/977-2 plain weave fabric These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A.
4.2.24 T-300 3k/977-2 8-harness satin weave fabric These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A.
4.2.25 IM7 12k/977-2 unidirectional tape These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A.
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4.2.26 AS4 6k/PR500 5-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: AS4 6k/PR500 5 harness satin weave fabric, with 4% PT500 tackifier resin, fiber areal weight of 370 2 g/m , injected with PR500 resin by Resin Transfer Molding (RTM); typical cured resin content of 28-34%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.013 - 0.0145 inches. RTM injection at > 320F, cure for 2 hours at 350F
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: Hercules/Hexcel AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from a PAN precursor 6 woven into 5HS fabric. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 3M PR 500 is a one part, 350F curing epoxy resin system especially suited to RTM processing. Characteristics include: excellent toughness with 300F wet mechanical performance, several weeks of room temperature stability and low viscosity at recommended injection temperature. 350F (dry), 300F (wet)
Matrix:
Primary and secondary aircraft structure (commercial and military) and other applications requiring unusual hot/wet properties and impact resistance where RTM advantages such as precise dimensional tolerances, part consolidation, complex lay-ups and replicated surface finishes are desired.
4-182
AS4 6k/PR 500 harness satin weave fabric Fiberite 5-harness satin weave fabric 12 tows/in., 4% PT-500 Hercules AS4 6K, GP sizing, no twist 378F Tg(wet): 340F MATRIX: Tg METHOD: 3M PR 500 RTM
Resin transfer molding: 36010F, 120 minutes, press pressure 175 psi, internal cure pressure 80 psi, mold temperature during injection 320F, pump plate temperature 140-5, pump hose temperate 160-5
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane I--S--I--S--I--S--I--S--I--S--II-II-SS-II-SS-II-SS-SS-II--I-II-I--S--I--S--S--II-I -75F/A 180F/A II-I 300F/A SS-S 350F/A IS-S 180F/ W II-S 240F/W II-S 300F/W II-I
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
Data are also included for 12-plane shear for four fluids in addition to water.
4-183
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (% vol) (in) 0.014
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
SRM 23-94
* Throughout this section, resin content and composite density have been calculated assuming zero void content.
LAMINATE PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A [0/45/90/-45] OHT, x-axis OHC, x-axis CAI, x-axis GIc GIIc IS-S BS-S I--S--b--IS-S IS-S IS-S IS-S II-I IS-S IS-S IS-S IS-S II-I BI-b bI-I -75F/A 180F/A 300F/A 350F/A 180F/W 240F/W 300F/W
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
Data are also included for 240/W and five impact energy levels for CAI.
4-184
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 4R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 34 wt% 57.6 - 62.0 vol % 0.0133 - 0.0142 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 - 1.58 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(a) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Tension, 1-axis [0f]3s 72/A, 180/A, 240/A Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 72 ambient 61 Normalized 115 105 124 4.50 (1) ANOVA 5.71 4.43 17 3 Interim 9.54 9.15 9.86 1.78 15 3 Interim 9.97 9.46 10.5 3.64 9.44 9.01 9.80 2.62 16 3 Interim Measured 120 111 129 4.74 (1) ANOVA 6.44 4.83 Normalized 115 102 126 5.48 (1) ANOVA 7.01 4.65 16 3 Interim 9.73 9.09 10.2 3.35 9.53 9.26 9.88 2.13 15 3 Interim 180 ambient 61 Measured 118 105 128 4.94 (1) Weibull 121 23.5 Normalized 117 103 125 4.79 (1) ANOVA 6.03 4.42 15 3 Interim 9.94 9.46 10.2 2.43 240 ambient 61 Measured 122 106 133 5.15 (1) ANOVA 6.67 4.06
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-185
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 4R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 34 wt% 57.6 - 62.0 vol % 0.0133 - 0.0142 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 - 1.58 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(b) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Tension, 1-axis [0f]8 300/A, 350/A, 180/W Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 300 ambient 61 Normalized 111 104 118 3.97 (1) ANOVA 4.91 5.14 14 3 Screening 9.51 9.14 9.79 2.16 14 3 Screening 10.0 9.79 10.5 2.21 9.07 8.46 9.76 4.50 12 3 Screening Measured 117 111 122 2.82 (1) Weibull 119 49.5 Normalized 105 94.6 112 4.39 (1) ANOVA 5.19 5.34 15 3 Interim 9.88 9.28 10.5 3.76 9.70 9.40 10.2 2.25 15 3 Interim 350 ambient 61 Measured 114 103 123 4.75 (1) Weibull 117 25.9 180 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 112 114 103 109 119 119 4.66 2.57 (1) ANOVA 5.89 5.48 15 3 Interim 9.92 9.47 10.4 2.78 (1) ANOVA 3.25 5.03
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Held in 160F water bath until full saturation or 95% of equilibrium once full saturation was established.
4-186
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 4R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 34 wt% 57.6 - 62.0 vol % 0.0133 - 0.0142 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 - 1.58 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(c) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Tension, 1-axis [0f]8 240/W, 300/W Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 240 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 109 114 98.0 104 118 120 5.65 4.13 (1) ANOVA 6.82 4.98 15 3 Interim 9.42 9.04 9.82 2.47 15 3 Interim 9.84 9.45 10.5 3.11 9.24 8.69 9.60 2.60 15 3 Interim (1) ANOVA 5.05 4.32 300 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 102 110 98.1 102 110 116 2.81 3.46 (1) Nonpara. 8 1.43 17 3 Interim 9.96 9.20 10.5 3.62 (1) Weibull 112 35.4
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Held in 160F water bath until full saturation or 95% of equilibrium once full saturation was established.
4-187
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 1R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 35 wt% 56.5 - 61.8 vol % 0.0134 - 0.0146 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.58 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(d) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Compression, 1-axis [0f]3s 72/A, -75/A, 180/A Interim
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 72 ambient 61 Normalized 118 103 136 7.91 (1) ANOVA 9.99 3.81 17 3 Interim 8.88 8.30 9.41 3.16 17 3 Interim 8.95 8.28 9.86 5.41 8.85 8.19 9.30 3.09 15 3 Interim 8.90 8.10 9.72 4.71 8.99 8.69 9.30 2.16 15 3 Interim Measured 127 110 141 7.41 (1) Weibull 131 16.1 Normalized -75 ambient 61 Measured Normalized 105 92.1 116 5.86 (1) Weibull 108 19.8 15 3 Interim 9.00 7.99 9.48 5.08 180 ambient 61 Measured 110 94.4 126 7.02 (1) Weibull 114 15.8
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-188
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 1R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 35 wt% 56.5 - 61.8 vol % 0.0134 - 0.0146 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.58 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(e) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Compression, 1-axis [0f]3s 240/A, 300/A, 350/A Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 240 ambient 61 Normalized 103 98.2 110 3.36 (1) Weibull 104 29.3 15 3 Interim Measured 106 99.5 114 4.37 (1) ANOVA 4.94 4.14 Normalized 80.1 69.5 87.5 6.69 (1) Weibull 82.5 18.0 16 3 Interim 300 ambient 61 Measured 84.2 71.2 93.0 7.31 (1) ANOVA 6.68 4.18 Normalized 51.0 42.2 61.6 9.72 (1) Weibull 53.3 10.7 12 3 Screening 350 ambient 61 Measured 53.5 44.4 64.8 10.6 (1) ANOVA 6.10 4.30
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-189
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 1R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 35 wt% 56.5 - 61.8 vol % 0.0134 - 0.0146 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.58 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(f) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Compression, 1-axis [0f]3s 180/W, 240/W, 300/W Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 180 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 100 106 87.9 87.7 114 126 7.08 10.2 (1) ANOVA 7.53 3.67 17 3 Interim (1) ANOVA 12.3 4.89 240 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 77.5 79.3 67.4 66.1 87.1 93.4 8.97 12.3 (1) Normal 77.5 6.95 9 2 Screening (1) ANOVA 11.9 16.8 300 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 67.0 71.7 62.2 65.5 71.6 78.2 4.43 6.05 (1) ANOVA 3.33 11.7 11 2 Screening (1) ANOVA 5.33 16.2
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Held in 160F water bath until full saturation or 95% of equilibrium once full saturation was established.
4-190
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 29 - 35 wt% 56.0 - 63.6 vol % 0.0130 - 0.0148 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.59 g/cm NA
3
TEST METHOD: SRM 7R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 72 ambient 61 14.8 13.0 18.2 8.63 (1) Normal 14.8 1.28 16 3 Interim 0.639 0.585 0.703 6.56 16 3 Interim
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.26(g) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Shear, 12-plane [45f]2s 72/A, -75/A, 180/A, 240/A, 300/A Interim, Screening
-75 ambient 61 15.4 14.5 18.0 5.50 (1) Nonpara 8 1.54 15 3 Interim 0.838 0.795 0.893 4.28 15 3 Interim
180 ambient 61 13.5 12.6 14.4 4.15 (1) ANOVA 0.632 5.37 14 3 Screening 0.513 0.451 0.593 7.17 14 3 Screening
240 ambient 61 11.5 10.7 13.1 5.37 (1) Normal 11.5 0.618 15 3 Interim 0.432 0.388 0.505 7.56 15 3 Interim
300 ambient 61 9.25 7.97 10.3 7.28 (1) Weibull 9.55 15.6 16 3 Interim 0.361 0.331 0.381 3.92 16 3 Interim
s F12 (ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-191
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 29 - 35 wt% 56.0 - 63.6 vol % 0.0130 - 0.0148 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.59 g/cm NA
3
TEST METHOD: SRM 7R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 350 ambient 61 7.75 7.37 8.15 4.36 (1) Normal 7.75 0.338 8 2 Screening 0.252 0.216 0.264 6.02 8 2 Screening
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.26(h) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Shear, 12-plane [45f]2s 350/A, 180/W, 240/W, 300/W Interim, Screening
180 (2) 160F water 61 12.2 11.3 13.0 4.76 (1) ANOVA 0.656 5.36 15 3 Interim 0.506 0.450 0.577 5.80 15 3 Interim
240 (2) 160F water 61 10.2 9.61 11.4 4.78 (1) ANOVA 0.529 4.62 14 3 Screening 0.400 0.352 0.450 6.95 14 3 Screening
300 (2) 160F water 61 7.82 7.03 8.45 6.35 (1) Weibull 8.04 19.6 11 3 Screening 0.235 0.190 0.274 12.0 11 3 Screening
s F12 (ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Held in 160F water bath until full saturation or 95% of equilibrium once full saturation was established.
4-192
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 7R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 29 - 35 wt% 56.0 - 63.6 vol % 0.0130 - 0.0148 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.59 g/cm NA
3
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.26(i) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 Shear, 12-plane [45f]2s 72/Fluids Screening
Chord axial modulus between 1000 and 3000 Not normalized 72 (2) 61 13.5 12.4 14.9 6.46 (1) Normal 13.5 0.872 7 1 Screening 0.601 0.560 0.638 5.65 7 1 Screening 72 (3) 61 14.6 13.4 16.7 8.44 (1) Normal 14.6 1.23 7 1 Screening 0.678 0.639 0.716 4.45 7 1 Screening 72 (4) 61 15.0 13.5 16.7 8.41 (1) Normal 15.0 1.26 6 1 Screening 0.651 0.633 0.677 2.64 6 1 Screening 72 (5) 61 14.8 13.7 15.8 6.88 (1) Normal 14.8 1.02 6 1 Screening 0.666 0.650 0.701 2.77 6 1 Screening
s F12
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. Held for 6 days at room temperature in MEK cleaning solvent. Held for 6 days at 160F in Skydrol hydraulic fluid. Held for 6 days at room temperature in JP-4 jet fuel. Held for 6 days at room temperature in deicing fluid.
4-193
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 34 wt% 57.6 - 62.0 vol % 0.0133 - 0.0142 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 - 1.58 g/cm NA
3
TEST METHOD: SRM 8R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 72 ambient 61 11.6 10.4 12.7 5.36 (1) Weibull 11.9 22.2 19 3 Screening
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.26(j) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 SBS, 31-plane [0f]3s 72/A, 180/A, 300/A, 180/W, 300/W Screening
180 ambient 61 9.6 9.0 10.2 3.4 (1) ANOVA 0.35 3.5 19 3 Screening
300 ambient 61 6.8 6.5 7.3 3.2 (1) Normal 6.8 0.22 19 3 Screening
180 (2) 160F water 61 8.0 7.2 8.4 4.6 (1) Weibull 8.1 30. 12 2 Screening
300 (2) 160F water 61 5.47 5.2 5.7 3.3 (1) Normal 5.5 0.18 7 1 Screening
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only. (2) Held in 160F water bath until full saturation or 95% of equilibrium once full saturation was established.
4-194
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 5R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
ohtu Fx
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 28 - 36 wt% 55.5 - 64.8 vol % 0.0128 - 0.0149 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.60 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(k) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 OHT, x-axis [0f/45f/90f/-45f]s 72/A, -75/A, 180/A Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 72 ambient 61 Normalized 47.5 42.5 51.5 5.49 (1) Weibull 48.7 21.8 15 3 Interim 6.86 6.72 7.07 1.94 7.24 7.09 7.41 1.59 5 1 Screening 7100 6500 7500 5.7 (1) Normal 7100 400 5 1 Screening 7.25 7.08 7.34 1.42 Measured 49.4 41.7 54.0 7.03 (1) Weibull 51.0 17.6 Normalized 47.7 41.7 51.6 5.73 (1) Weibull 48.8 22.6 15 3 Interim 7.77 7.63 7.94 1.90 5 1 Screening 6700 6600 7000 2.5 (1) Normal 6700 170 5 1 Screening 6.75 6.55 7.14 3.26 -75 ambient 61 Measured 49.9 40.6 54.8 7.82 (1) Weibull 51.5 17.6 Normalized 46.9 43.8 48.8 3.46 (1) ANOVA 1.69 3.61 15 3 Interim 7.04 6.71 7.45 3.48 6 1 Screening 7100 6800 7400 3.8 (1) Normal 7100 270 5 1 Screening 180 ambient 61 Measured 48.3 44.9 51.5 4.66 (1) ANOVA 2.20 3.81
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
E oht x
(Msi)
ohtu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-195
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 5R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
ohtu Fx
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 28 - 36 wt% 55.5 - 64.8 vol % 0.0128 - 0.0149 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.60 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(l) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 OHT, x-axis [0f/45f/90f/-45f]s 240/A, 300/A, 350/A Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 240 ambient 61 Normalized 48.6 45.4 52.8 3.89 (1) Weibull 49.5 25.6 16 3 Interim 6.58 6.42 6.78 2.10 6.96 6.70 7.20 2.82 6 1 Screening 7500 7000 7800 3.7 (1) Normal 7500 270 6 1 Screening 6.64 6.52 6.87 1.84 Measured 51.2 47.8 56.1 4.96 (1) Normal 51.2 2.54 Normalized 47.5 45.9 51.2 3.20 (1) Nonpara. 8 1.49 16 3 Interim 7.02 6.74 7.12 2.03 6 1 Screening 7200 7000 7300 1.8 (1) Normal 7200 130 6 1 Screening 6.01 5.85 6.33 3.14 300 ambient 61 Measured 49.7 46.6 53.3 4.11 (1) Weibull 50.7 26.1 Normalized 44.1 41.6 46.7 3.61 (1) ANOVA 1.70 3.84 16 3 Interim 6.28 6.08 6.52 2.56 6 1 Screening 7300 7000 7700 3.6 (1) Normal 7300 260 6 1 Screening 350 ambient 61 Measured 45.4 41.4 48.4 3.86 (1) Weibull 46.3 29.3
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
E oht x
(Msi)
ohtu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-196
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 5R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
ohtu Fx
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 28 - 36 wt% 55.5 - 64.8 vol % 0.0128 - 0.0149 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.60 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(m) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 OHT, x-axis [0f/45f/90f/-45f]s 180/W, 240/W, 300/W B18, Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 180 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 47.1 49.3 43.1 44.2 50.0 53.6 3.81 5.13 (1) Weibull 47.9 29.6 16 3 Interim 6.69 6.58 6.80 1.63 7.08 6.77 7.43 3.44 6 1 Screening 7100 6800 7200 2.2 (1) Normal 7100 150 6 1 Screening 7.00 6.78 7.24 2.96 (1) Weibull 50.4 22.0 240 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 46.4 48.6 43.7 46.0 49.4 53.4 3.57 4.44 (1) Weibull 47.2 31.0 16 3 Interim 7.46 7.07 7.70 3.74 6 1 Screening 6600 6100 7100 6.5 (1) Normal 6600 430 6 1 Screening 18 3 B18 6.64 5.95 7.01 4.92 16 3 Interim 6900 6000 7800 6.1 5800 Weibull 7100 17 (1) Nonpara. 8 1.49 300 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 46.5 48.6 44.4 45.7 50.1 52.3 3.57 6.05 41.9 Weibull 28.1 47.3 21 3 B18 6.96 6.15 7.54 5.93 43.6 Weibull 26.8 49.6
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
E oht x
(Msi)
ohtu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Held in 160F water bath until full saturation or 95% of equilibrium once full saturation was established.
4-197
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 5R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
ohcu Fx
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 28 - 36 wt% 55.5 - 64.8 vol % 0.0128 - 0.0149 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.60 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(n) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 OHC, x-axis [0f/45f/90f/-45f]s 72/A,180/A,240/A B18, Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 72 ambient 61 Normalized 45.3 42.7 48.2 3.57 41.0 Weibull 46.1 30.7 18 3 B18 6.67 6.28 7.08 4.47 7.10 6.67 7.59 5.02 8 1 Screening 6900 6500 7500 5.7 (1) Normal 6900 390 5 1 Screening 6.48 6.44 6.52 0.549 Measured 47.2 44.7 51.4 4.17 41.5 Weibull 48.1 24.0 Normalized 38.2 34.8 44.1 6.32 (1) Weibull 39.4 15.1 16 3 Interim 6.94 6.78 7.05 1.44 6.43 6.24 6.70 1.87 180 ambient 61 Measured 40.4 37.0 47.3 6.93 (1) Normal 40.4 2.80 Normalized 35.6 32.2 37.9 4.22 (1) Weibull 36.2 29.6 16 3 Interim 6.85 6.34 7.32 4.35 15 3 Screening 5500 5100 6000 4.6 (1) Weibull 5700 24 15 3 Screening 240 ambient 61 Measured 37.9 33.9 41.0 4.38 (1) Weibull 38.6 26.7
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
E ohc x
(Msi)
5 1 Screening 6100 5400 6800 9.7 (1) Normal 6100 590 5 1 Screening
ohcu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-198
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 5R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
ohcu Fx
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 28 - 36 wt% 55.5 - 64.8 vol % 0.0128 - 0.0149 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.60 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(o) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 OHC, x-axis [0f/45f/90f/-45f]s 300/A Interim
Specimen thickness and batch FAW to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 300 ambient 61 Normalized 32.1 26.2 36.6 7.92 (1) Weibull 33.2 15.7 17 3 Interim 6.24 6.02 6.38 1.73 17 3 Interim 5100 4300 5700 7.6 (1) Weibull 5300 17 17 3 Interim 6.60 6.19 7.24 4.13 Measured 34.0 28.9 38.6 7.41 (1) Weibull 35.1 14.9 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
E ohc x
(Msi)
ohcu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-199
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 5R-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
ohcu Fx
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 28 - 36 wt% 55.5 - 64.8 vol % 0.0128 - 0.0149 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.55 - 1.60 g/cm NA
3
Table 4.2.26(p) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 OHC, x-axis [0f/45f/90f/-45f]s 180/W, 240/W, 300/W B18, Interim, Screening
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 180 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 36.3 38.5 32.2 34.5 40.9 44.2 7.01 7.02 (1) Weibull 37.5 16.1 16 3 Interim 6.39 6.29 6.53 1.69 6.90 6.56 7.13 2.89 6 1 Screening 5800 5400 6500 7.0 (1) Normal 5800 410 6 1 Screening 15 3 Interim 6.45 6.22 7.05 3.54 15 3 Interim 5100 4500 5800 7.2 (1) Weibull 5300 15 15 3 Interim (1) ANOVA 2.90 3.97 240 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 32.8 34.6 30.3 31.8 36.5 38.4 5.76 6.39 (1) Weibull 33.7 18.2 17 3 Interim 6.83 6.49 7.46 4.03 6.10 5.84 6.45 2.64 15 3 Interim 4500 4100 4900 5.4 (1) Weibull 4600 20 (1) Weibull 35.7 17.2 300 (2) 160F water 61 Normalized Measured 27.1 28.4 25.0 26.1 30.2 32.1 6.35 6.52 25.4 Nonpara. 9 1.35 18 3 B18 6.40 5.78 6.87 4.57 23.5 Weibull 29.3 16.4
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
E ohc x
(Msi)
ohcu x
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Held in 160F water bath until full saturation or 95% of equilibrium once full saturation was established.
4-200
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 33 wt% 58.5 - 62.4 vol % 0.0133 - 0.0141 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 - 1.59 g/cm NA
3
TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SRM 2-94, Impact energy (see footnotes) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
cai Fx
Table 4.2.26(q) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 CAI, x-axis [0f/45f/90f/-45f]2s 72/A, Impact Interim
Specimen thickness and batch FAW to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 72 ambient (2) 61 Normalized Measured 60.5 64.3 55.6 59.1 67.2 71.7 5.33 5.42 (1) Weibull 62.0 19.6 15 3 Interim (1) Weibull 66.0 18.9 72 ambient (3) 61 Normalized Measured 43.1 45.8 40.6 42.4 45.3 48.6 3.31 4.23 (1) ANOVA 1.58 4.98 15 3 Interim (1) ANOVA 2.17 5.26 72 ambient (4) 61 Normalized Measured 39.5 41.9 35.5 39.0 45.7 47.6 6.32 5.47 (1) ANOVA 2.64 3.99 15 3 Interim (1) ANOVA 2.45 4.18
(ksi)
Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. Impact energy: 135 in-lbs. Impact energy: 270 in-lbs. Impact energy: 360 in-lbs.
4-201
AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 30 - 33 wt% 58.5 - 62.4 vol % 0.0133 - 0.0141 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 - 1.59 g/cm NA
3
TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SRM 2R-94, Impact energy (see footnotes) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
cai Fx
Table 4.2.26(r) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 CAI, x-axis [0f/45f/90f/-45f]2s 72/A, Impact Interim
Specimen thickness and batch FAW to 57% fiber volume (0.0145 in. CPT) 72 ambient (2) 61 Normalized Measured 37.2 39.4 34.8 36.1 40.9 43.7 4.61 4.91 (1) ANOVA 1.91 5.12 15 3 Interim (1) ANOVA 2.11 4.73 72 ambient (3) 61 Normalized Measured 35.1 37.4 33.0 34.5 37.5 39.8 4.15 4.26 (1) ANOVA 1.59 4.65 15 3 Interim (1) ANOVA 1.74 4.75
Normalized
Measured
(ksi)
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Impact energy: 450 in-lbs. (3) Impact energy: 545 in-lbs.
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AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 33 - 34 wt% 57.3 - 58.3 vol % 0.0142 - 0.0144 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 g/cm NA
3
TEST METHOD: BMS 8-276, Section 8.5.7 Double Cantilever beam (2) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 72 ambient 61 2.63 1.64 3.88 20.1 (1) ANOVA 0.642 8.30 56 2 Screening
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.26(s) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 GIc, x-axis [0f]6s 72/A Screening
G IC
(in2 lbs/in )
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Equivalent to ASTM D 5528-94 with 0.5 inch specimen width.
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AS4 6k/PR 500 RTM 5-harness satin weave fabric 33 - 34 wt% 57.3 - 58.3 vol % 0.0142 - 0.0144 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 g/cm NA
3
TEST METHOD: BMS 8-276, Section 8.5.9 End Notched Flexure NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 72 ambient 61 7.88 6.21 10.8 13.1 (1) ANOVA 1.20 5.02 47 3 B18
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.26(t) C/Ep 370-5HS AS4/PR 500 GIIc, x-axis [0f]6s 72/A B18
G II C
(in2 lbs/in )
(1) B-basis values calculated from less than five batches of data using the ANOVA method are not presented.
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4.2.27 T300 3k/EA9396 8-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: T300 3k/EA9396 8-harness satin fabric of Hexcel weave W133 using 3k tows at 24x23 tows per inch, fiber 2 areal weight of 366 g/m , wet lay-up, typical cured resin content ranged from 31.9 to 37.1%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.015 inches. Vacuum Bag cure; 195F, 126 mm Hg, 45 minutes
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T300 3k fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 6 3,000 filaments per tow. Typical tensile modulus is 33 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 530,000 psi. EA9396 is a 200F curing toughened epoxy resin with improved hot/wet properties. 75 minute pot life for 1 lb. batch. This resin is a two part, unfilled version of EA 9394. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
Data Analysis Summary: 1. This material was tested at fiber volumes that exceed what are typically used for repair. Data should be substantiated if used at lower fiber volumes. 2. Elevated temperature, wet properties for compression and shear are low and have increased variability because the material was tested near the glass transition temperature. 3. Reported fiber volumes and resin contents are not consistent with the measured ply thicknesses. 4. Data are from publicly available report, Reference 4.2.27.
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MATERIAL: FORM:
T300 3k/EA 9396 8-harness satin weave fabric Dry carbon fabric impregnated with epoxy resin in a wet lay-up impregnation process. Toray T300 , 3k, UC 309 Sizing
o o
FIBER:
MATRIX:
Tg(dry): PROCESSING:
349 F
Tg(wet):
225 F
Tg METHOD:
* ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture 8/88-10/88 NA 11/88-5/91 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 11/88-5/91 3/98 8/98
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane II-II-II-II-IS-II-SS-S SS-S IS-S II-I II-I II-I II-I SS-S IISI SSSS IISI IISI IISI -65F/A 200F/A -65F/W 72F/W IISI IISI IISI 200F/W
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
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Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
Nominal composite densities assume void content of 0%. LAMINATE PROPERTY SUMMARY
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
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MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T300 3k/EA 9396 8-harness satin weave fabric 32.7-34.2 wt% 56.3-57.3 % 0.0148-0.0153 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.48 g/cm 4.0-4.8 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord between 1000 and 3000 Specimen thickness and areal weight to 57% (0.0142 in. CPT) 72 Ambient 31 Normalized 88.3 80.2 94.4 5.79 (2) Weibull 90.6 22.5 15 3 Interim 9.17 8.68 10.1 3.96 15 3 Interim 0.0587 7 3 Screening 7830 5500 9480 14.3 (2) ANOVA 4.64 1220 15 3 Interim 15 3 Interim 8.38 7.69 9.22 4.60 9.68 9.38 10.3 2.43 15 3 Interim 0.0372 6 3 Screening 9570 8800 10400 5.34 (2) Weibull 9800 22.7 Measured 80.6 73.1 86.0 6.39 (2) Nonpara. 8 1.54 72 (1) 140, 95-100 31 Normalized Measured 92.8 84.9 84.1 74.3 102 91.4 5.49 6.00 (2) Weibull 95.1 20.7 15 3 Interim 8.85 8.44 9.34 2.71 (2) Weibull 87.2 21.1
Table 4.2.27(a) C/Ep 366-8HS T300 3k/EA 9396 Tension, 1-axis [0f]8 72/A,72/W Interim, Screening
Normalized
Measured
F1tu
(ksi)
t E1
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Unknown weight gain. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T300 3k/EA 9396 8-harness satin weave fabric 32.7-34.2 wt% 56.3-57.3 % 0.0148-0.0153 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.48 g/cm 4.0-4.8 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord between 1000 and 3000 Specimen thickness and areal weight to 57% (0.0142 in. CPT) 72 Ambient 31 Normalized 100 80.4 110 9.39 (1) Weibull 104 15.2 14 3 Screening 9.10 8.11 9.68 5.12 14 3 Screening 0.0509 9 3 Screening 10500 8520 11700 10.3 (1) Weibull 10900 13.0 14 3 Screening 15 3 Interim 8.51 7.31 9.44 6.58 9.60 8.97 10.1 3.27 15 3 Interim 0.0543 7 3 Screening 9580 8850 10600 6.71 (1) ANOVA 4.81 704 Measured 93.0 75.1 101 9.11 (1) Weibull 96.4 16.0 Normalized 93.6 87.0 103 5.19 (1) Weibull 95.9 19.7 15 3 Interim 9.29 8.33 10.2 4.66 -65 Ambient 31 Measured 90.6 82.9 107 6.89 (1) Lognormal 4.50 0.0663
Table 4.2.27(b) C/Ep 366-8HS T300 3k/EA 9396 Tension, 2-axis [0f]8 72/A, -65/A, 200/A Interim, Screening
200 Ambient 31 Normalized Measured 78.9 75.5 59.7 57.3 94.6 91.7 12.4 13.1 (1) ANOVA 4.61 10.6 15 3 Interim 9.05 8.37 9.67 4.92 15 3 Interim 0.0575 6 3 Screening 8590 6460 10000 10.7 (1) Weibull 8980 11.3 15 3 Interim 8.64 7.75 9.23 5.14 (1) ANOVA 4.61 10.7
tu F2
(ksi)
t E2
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T300 3k/EA 9396 8-harness satin weave fabric 32.7-34.2 wt% 56.3-57.3 % 0.0148-0.0153 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.48 g/cm 4.0-4.8 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord between 1000 and 3000 Specimen thickness and areal weight to 57% (0.0142 in. CPT) -65 (1) 140, 95-100 31 Normalized Measured 100 96.7 79.4 80.6 110 105 7.40 6.88 (2) Weibull 103 19.1 15 3 Interim 9.84 9.51 10.1 1.95 15 3 Interim 0.0535 6 3 Screening 9830 7210 11000 10.5 (2) Weibull 10200 14.4 15 3 Interim 15 3 Interim 9.52 8.91 10.4 3.69 9.32 8.89 9.81 2.83 15 3 Interim 0.0460 6 3 Screening 10000 8390 11700 8.61 (2) Weibull 10400 12.5 (2) Weibull 99.4 20.2 72 (1) 140, 95-100 31 Normalized Measured 93.3 87.5 80.4 72.0 101 101 5.94 9.29 (2) Weibull 95.7 21.2 15 3 Interim 8.73 8.22 9.63 4.21 (2) Weibull 91.2 12.1
Table 4.2.27(c) C/Ep 366-8HS T300 3k/EA 9396 Tension, 2-axis [0f]8 -65/W, 72/W, 200/W Interim, Screening
200 (1) 140, 95-100 31 Normalized Measured 66.7 64.3 60.2 56.7 71.9 72.1 5.51 6.51 (2) Weibull 68.4 22.0 16 3 Interim 8.29 7.29 9.28 7.49 16 3 Interim 0.0497 10 3 Screening 7370 3070 9520 23.5 (2) Weibull 8000 5.72 16 3 Interim 7.98 7.01 9.20 7.73 (2) Normal 64.3 4.18
tu F2
(ksi)
t E2
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Unknown weight gain. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-210
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410B NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T300 3k/EA 9396 8-harness satin weave fabric 34.7-37.1 wt% 53.7-55.5 % 0.0147-0.0152 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.48 g/cm 2.8-4.8 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord between 1000 and 3000 Specimen thickness and batch areal weight to 57% (0.0142 in. CPT) 72 Ambient 31 Normalized 75.0 60.1 84.1 8.48 (2) Weibull 77.6 15.1 12 3 Screening 8.92 6.56 11.1 15.0 12 3 Screening 8.37 6.15 10.3 15.8 8.29 6.49 9.88 13.0 15 3 Interim Measured 69.9 56.4 78.5 8.22 (2) Weibull 72.3 15.7 72 2.18-2.43 (1) 31 Normalized Measured 58.0 53.9 47.4 42.3 72.9 65.4 11.9 11.1 (2) Weibull 61.1 8.65 15 3 Interim 7.70 6.05 9.21 13.5 (2) ANOVA 3.06 6.12
Table 4.2.27(d) C/Ep 366-8HS T300 3k/EA 9396 Compression, 1-axis [0f]12 72/A,72/W Interim, Screening
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
c E1
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
c 12
8940 6670 14300 27.3 (2) Lognormal 9.07 0.248 12 3 Screening 15 3 Interim
cu 1
()
(1) Specimens conditioned at 140F, 95-100% RH for 99 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-211
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410B NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T300 3k/EA 9396 8-harness satin weave fabric 34.7-37.1 wt% 53.7-55.5 % 0.0147-0.0153 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.48 g/cm 2.8-4.8 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord between 1000 and 3000 Specimen thickness and areal weight to 57% (0.0142 in. CPT) 72 Ambient 31 Normalized 63.7 52.5 69.1 7.50 (1) Weibull 65.7 18.7 14 3 Screening 8.21 6.41 9.48 9.69 14 3 Screening 7.86 5.94 9.21 10.6 8.79 7.77 12.0 12.5 13 3 Screening Measured 60.9 52.3 65.6 7.03 (1) Weibull 62.7 19.1 Normalized 86.4 72.3 96.8 10.2 (1) Weibull 90.2 12.7 15 3 Interim 8.46 7.38 11.2 11.6 -65 Ambient 31 Measured 83.2 70.6 91.2 8.38 (1) Weibull 86.1 15.8
Table 4.2.27(e) C/Ep 366-8HS T300 3k/EA 9396 Compression, 2-axis [0f]12 -65/A, 72/A, 200/A Interim, Screening
200 Ambient 31 Normalized Measured 42.1 40.4 35.0 35.2 49.4 45.8 9.61 7.86 (1) ANOVA 4.48 5.05 15 3 Interim 8.26 6.75 9.93 11.1 15 3 Interim 7.95 6.46 9.56 11.0 (1) ANOVA 5.27 3.56
cu F2
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
c 21
8260 5580 13900 26.1 (1) Normal 8260 2150 14 3 Screening 13 3 Screening
cu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-212
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410B NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T300 3k/EA 9396 8-harness satin weave fabric 34.7-37.1 wt% 53.7-55.5 % 0.0147-0.0152 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.48 g/cm 2.8-4.8 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord between 1000 and 3000 Specimen thickness and areal weight to 57% (0.0142 in. CPT) 72 1.91-2.30 (1) 31 Normalized Measured 52.8 50.7 45.8 44.4 65.3 59.9 9.49 8.02 (2) Weibull 55.1 10.2 15 3 Interim 8.57 6.91 9.60 10.1 15 3 Interim 8.24 6.56 9.34 10.3 9.14 8.48 10.5 6.29 15 3 Interim (2) Weibull 52.6 12.7 -65 1.91-2.30 (1) 31 Normalized Measured 79.5 76.4 69.0 67.6 92.8 86.0 8.94 7.54 (2) Weibull 82.7 12.2 15 3 Interim 8.80 8.19 10.2 6.01 (2) Weibull 79.1 14.7
Table 4.2.27(f) C/Ep 366-8HS T300 3k/EA 9396 Compression, 2-axis [0f]12 -65/W, 72/W, 200/W Interim, Screening
200 1.91-2.30 (1) 31 Normalized Measured 29.3 28.0 20.6 19.8 39.3 37.1 17.8 17.4 (2) Weibull 31.4 6.42 (2) Weibull 30.0 6.58
cu F2
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
13 3 Screening 9.12 8.73 7.51 7.36 11.2 10.7 11.9 11.5 13 3 Screening
c 21
6490 3690 12900 32.6 (2) Lognormal 8.74 0.283 15 3 Interim 15 3 Interim
cu 2
()
(1) Specimens conditioned at 140F, 95-100% RH for 62-99 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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T300 3k/EA 9396 8-harness satin weave fabric 31.9-35.4 wt% 53.9-57.0 % 0.0150-0.0160 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.49 g/cm 4.6-5.6 %
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3518 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 72 Ambient 31 12.8 11.4 15.4 9.95 (2) Normal 12.8 1.28 15 3 Interim 0.634 0.510 0.851 13.9 15 3 Interim
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.27(g) C/Ep 366-8HS T300 3k/EA 9396 Shear, 12-plane [ +/-45f]8 72/A, -65/A, 200/A, 72/W, -65/W, 200/W Interim, Screening
-65 Ambient 31 18.4 15.7 21.8 9.53 (2) Weibull 19.2 11.7 15 3 Interim 0.829 0.719 0.967 9.07 15 3 Interim
200 Ambient 31 7.82 6.94 9.30 9.51 (2) Weibull 8.16 11.1 15 3 Interim 0.413 0.347 0.561 16.5 15 3 Interim
72 2.08-2.34 (1) 31 10.5 8.79 12.6 12.2 (2) Normal 10.5 1.27 15 3 Interim 0.542 0.452 0.757 17.5 15 3 Interim
-65 2.08-2.34 (1) 31 16.8 13.7 20.8 11.9 (2) Weibull 17.7 8.95 15 3 Interim 0.824 0.623 1.08 15.3 13 3 Screening
200 2.08-2.34 (1) 31 4.49 3.82 5.46 11.2 (2) Normal 4.49 0.502 15 3 Interim 0.249 0.153 0.468 32.5 14 3 Screening
su F12
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
s 12
(1) Specimens conditioned at 140F, 95-100% RH for 91 days. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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4.2.28 AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: AS4 /997 Unidirectional tape, filament count of 12,000 filaments per tow, fiber areal weight of 145 2 g/m , typical cured resin content of 35%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0056 inches. Autoclave cure; 350 F, 85 psi for two hours.
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 12,000 fila6 ments per tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 997 is a 350F curing epoxy resin. 350F (dry), 250F (wet)
Matrix:
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AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape Fiberite HyE 997/AS4 Unsized 12k prepreg Hexcel AS4 12k, no twist 410F Tg(wet): 320F MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Fiberite 997 DMA E
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 73F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 13-plane SBS, 31-plane S--S--S--BM-B BM-B BM-B BM-B BM-B BM-B BM-B BM-B -65F/A BM-B BM-B 180F/W BM-B BM-B
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-216
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
54.4-62.6 0.0053-0.0059
LAMINATE PROPERTY SUMMARY 73/A [0,+45, 90]3s Family Bearing OHT OHC SS-S--S--SS-S--S--SS-S--S---65/A 180/W
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-217
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 27.4-31.1 wt% 55.5-64.8 % 0.0055-0.0058 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.58-1.59 g/cm 0-0.32 %
3
Table 4.2.28(a) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 Tension, 1-axis [0]8 73/A, -65/A, 180/W B30, Mean
Specimen thickness and fiber areal weight to 60% fiber volume (0.0056 in. CPT) 73 ambient 85 Normalized 327 285 359 4.52 292 Weibull 334 24.1 30 5 B30 19.9 18.4 21.1 3.30 30 5 Mean 19.8 19.0 20.5 2.19 20.0 19.3 20.8 2.23 30 5 Mean Measured 325 271 362 5.93 291 Normal 325 19.3 Normalized 306 178 344 9.59 263 Weibull 317 17.0 30 5 B30 19.8 18.6 20.8 2.44 20.1 18.4 21.8 3.78 30 5 Mean -65 ambient 85 Measured 303 172 334 9.80 262 Weibull 313 17.6 180 1.10 (1) 85 Normalized Measured 327 322 301 298 351 344 3.79 3.98 298 Weibull 332 29.4 30 5 B30 19.8 18.7 22.2 3.55 298 Nonpara.
tu F1
(ksi)
t E1
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
t 12
15300 13500 16500 4.23 13700 ANOVA 666 2.45 30 5 B30 30 5 B30
tu 1
()
4-218
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 29.4-32.7 wt% 55.5-64.8 % 0.0056-0.0059 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.58-1.59 g/cm 0 -1.24 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord modulus in linear range Not normalized. 73 ambient 85 11.3 9.70 13.3 6.06 10.1 Normal 11.3 0.683 30 5 B30 1.36 1.27 1.50 3.19 30 5 Mean -65 ambient 85 12.7 11.2 14.4 6.58 10.8 Weibull 13.1 16.3 30 5 B30 1.53 1.43 1.61 2.63 30 5 Mean
Table 4.2.28(b) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 Tension, 2-axis [90]24 73/A, -65/A, 180/W B30, Mean
180 1.10 (1) 85 5.64 4.30 6.60 8.64 4.15 ANOVA 0.515 2.90 30 5 B30 1.21 1.16 1.32 3.38 30 5 Mean
tu F2
(ksi)
t E2
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
4-219
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410A-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 30.6-32.5 wt% 54.4-62.6 % 0.0055-0.0057 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.58-1.59 g/cm 0.34-0.74
3
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.28(c) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 Compression, 1-axis [0]19 73/A, -65/A, 180/W B30, Mean
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 60% fiber volume (0.0056 in. CPT) 73 ambient 85 Normalized 229 169 263 7.88 195 Weibull 236 16.5 30 5 B30 17.8 16.6 18.7 2.86 30 5 Mean 17.2 16.5 18.0 1.96 18.1 17.1 20.1 4.11 30 5 Mean Measured 221 174 251 7.14 186 ANOVA 16.0 2.19 Normalized 233 182 273 8.76 191 Weibull 242 13.3 30 5 B30 17.6 16.8 19.5 3.26 18.6 17.2 20.5 4.23 30 5 Mean -65 ambient 85 Measured 227 182 261 8.89 186 Weibull 236 13.2 180 1.10 (1) 85 Normalized Measured 159 152 132 130 179 178 6.43 6.71 135 ANOVA 10.4 2.29 30 5 B30 17.8 17.1 19.2 2.50 125 ANOVA 10.6 2.58
cu F1
(ksi)
c E1
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
c 12
15400 10700 17900 9.82 11900 ANOVA 1544 2.26 30 5 B30 30 5 B30
cu 1
()
4-220
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: SRM 1-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 29.4-32.7 wt% 54.4-62.6 % 0.0056-0.0059 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.58-1.59 g/cm 0 -1.24 %
3
Table 4.2.28(d) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 Compression, 2-axis [90]24 73/A, -65/A, 180/W
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord modulus between 1000 and 3000 Not normalized. 73 ambient 85 37.0 29.5 40.8 8.43 28.9 ANOVA 3.22 2.52 30 5 B30 1.45 1.12 1.70 9.93 30 5 Mean -65 ambient 85 39.0 20.7 53.9 24.3 6.79 ANOVA 10.2 3.16 30 5 B30 1.55 1.33 1.92 7.63 30 5 Mean
B30, Mean
180 1.10 (1) 85 25.4 24.0 27.9 3.26 23.4 ANOVA 0.848 2.37 30 5 B30 1.34 1.20 1.50 5.93 30 5 Mean
cu F2
(ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
c 21
cu 2
()
4-221
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3518-94 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 28.2-32 wt% 54.4-62.6 % 0.0053-0.0058 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.58-1.60 g/cm 0.0-0.95
3
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.28(e) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 Shear, 12-plane [+45/-45]4s 73/A, -65/A, 180/W B18
su F12
(ksi)
s G 12
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
su 12
()
4-222
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 2344-84 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 28.9-33.8 wt% 54.4-62.6 % 0.0053-0.0058 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.58-1.60 g/cm 0.0-0.95
3
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.2.28(f) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 SBS, 31-plane [0]16 73/A, -65/A, 180/W Screening
N/A 73 Ambient 85 18.3 17.6 19.6 2.35 (2) ANOVA 0.438 2.25 30 5 Screening -65 Ambient 85 23.1 21.1 25.3 4.91 (2) ANOVA 1.18 2.62 28 5 Screening 180 1.10 (1) 85 11.4 9.33 12.0 7.44 (2) ANOVA 0.914 3.37 30 5 Screening
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
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AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 34.6 wt% 57.7 % 0.0058 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.57 g/cm 0.54 %
3
TEST METHOD: TYPE OF BEARING TEST: JOINT CONFIGURATION Member 1 (t,w,d,e): Member 2 (t,w,d,e): FASTENER TYPE: TORQUE: NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH (F, %) Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V. (%)
Table 4.2.28(g) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 Bearing, x-axis [0/45/90]3s 73/A, -65/A, 180/W Screening
0.25 in., 0.92 in., 0.25 in., 0.75 in. (e/d = 3.0) 0.25" hardened steel Not applicable Not normalized 73 Ambient 85 92.7 87.9 101 4.78 (3) Normal 92.7 4.43 6 1 Screening 34.4 23.0 39.2 17.9 (3) Normal 34.4 6.17 6 1 Screening HOLE CLEARANCE: COUNTER SINK ANGLE & DEPTH 0.001 in. Not applicable
-65 Ambient 85 92.0 82.9 106 8.44 (3) Normal 92.0 7.77 6 1 Screening 34.1 29.7 39.4 11.2 (3) Normal 34.1 3.81 6 1 Screening
180 1.10 (1) 85 70.3 67.2 75.7 5.18 (3) Normal 70.3 3.65 6 1 Screening 31.0 28.7 33.7 7.20 (3) Normal 31.0 2.23 6 1 Screening
bu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V. (%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
Fbry (2)
(ksi)
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Offset measured at 4% hole diameter. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 28.8-29.0 wt% 56.6-59.5 % 0.0057-0.0058 in. SRM 5-94 COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.59-1.60 lb/in 0.75-1.11 %
3
Table 4.2.28(h) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 OHT, x-axis [0/45/90]3s 73/A, -65/A, 180/W Screening
SPECIMEN GEOMETRY: FASTENER TYPE: TORQUE: NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH (F, %) Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V. (%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
t = 0.10 in., w = 1.50 in., d = 0.25 in. Not applicable HOLE CLEARANCE: COUNTER SINK ANGLE & DEPTH: Specimen thickness and FAW to 60% (0.0056 in. CPT) 73 Ambient 85 Normalized 54.1 51.3 58.4 4.76 (2) Normal 54.1 2.58 6 1 Screening Measured 51.4 48.9 55.1 4.48 (2) Normal 46.8 2.22 Normalized 49.2 45.9 52.4 5.51 (2) Normal 49.2 2.71 6 1 Screening -65 Ambient 85 Measured 46.8 44.3 50.0 4.74 (2) Normal 46.8 2.22 180 1.10 (1) 85 Normalized Measured 54.9 52.6 53.5 51.5 56.0 54.1 1.67 1.77 (2) Normal 54.9 0.916 (2) Normal 52.6 0.929
oht Fx
(ksi)
6 1 Screening
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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AS4 12k/997 unidirectional tape 28.8-29.0 wt% 56.3-56.9 % 0.0057-0.0058 in. SRM 3-94 COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.59-1.60 lb/in 0.75-1.11 %
3
Table 4.2.28(i) C/Ep 145-UT AS4 12k/997 OHC, x-axis [0,45,90]3s 73/A, -65/A, 180/W Screening
SPECIMEN GEOMETRY: FASTENER TYPE: TORQUE: NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH (F, %) Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V. (%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
t = 0.10 in., w = 1.50 in., d = 0.25 in. Not applicable HOLE CLEARANCE: COUNTER SINK ANGLE & DEPTH: Specimen thickness and FAW to 60% (0.0056 in. CPT) 73 Ambient 85 Normalized 53.0 52.3 54.2 1.33 (2) Normal 53.0 0.704 Measured 50.5 50.0 51.5 1.15 (2) Normal 50.5 0.582 Normalized 59.8 58.4 61.0 1.77 (2) Normal 59.8 1.06 6 1 Screening -65 Ambient 85 Measured 57.0 55.7 58.3 1.96 (2) Normal 57.0 1.12 180 1.10 (1) 85 Normalized Measured 45.3 42.9 43.2 41.0 46.5 44.1 2.76 2.60 (2) Normal 45.4 1.25 6 1 Screening (2) Normal 42.9 1.12
ohc Fx
(ksi)
6 1 Screening
(1) Conditioned at 160F, 85% RH. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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4.2.29 T650-35 12k/976 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: T650-35 12k/976 Unidirectional tape prepreg, fiber areal weight of 145 g/m , typical cured resin content of 39-45%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0049 - 0.0058 inches. Autoclave cure, 350F, 95 psi, 90 minutes
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T650-35 fibers are continuous, no twist carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count 6 is 12,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 35 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 650,000 psi. 976 is a high flow, modified epoxy resin that meets the NASA outgassing requirements. 10 days out-time at 72F. 350F (dry), 250F (wet)
Matrix:
Data Analysis Summary: 1. Glass transition temperature results were high for an epoxy. 2. Low longitudinal tension strengths were not reported due to low data and unresolved issues about the testing. 3. A high end outlier for compression modulus at 72F ambient was not discarded because no inconsistencies were found. 4. For transverse tension strength at -67F ambient and 250F wet, scatter is too high to report basis values.
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Tg(dry): PROCESSING:
Tg METHOD:
DMA E'
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane BM-BM-BM-IM-bS-bM-IS-bM-bS-BM-bS--67F/A BM-IS-250F/W BM-IS--
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-228
PHYSICAL PROPERTY SUMMARY Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
LAMINATE PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A [90/0] Family Compression, x-axis bM-bM-bM--67F/A 250F/W
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-229
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-89 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
T650-35 12k/976 unidirectional tape 39-45 wt% 56.9-64.5 % 0.0050-0.0057 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.57-1.61 g/cm 0-1.0 %
3
Table 4.4.29(a) C/Ep 145-UT T650-35/976 Tension, 1-axis [0]9 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, Mean
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 60% fiber volume (0.0052 in. CPT) 72 ambient 80 Normalized 231 175 256 7.37 202 Weibull 238 19.1 32 5 B30 22.0 20.9 23.5 3.00 32 5 Mean 22.5 20.2 24.8 4.64 20.7 19.4 22.4 2.89 30 5 Mean Measured 236 173 264 8.27 200 Weibull 244 15.8 Normalized 170 120 210 14.5 124 Weibull 180 8.55 30 5 B30 21.2 19.9 22.4 3.60 20.9 19.6 22.2 2.72 3 5 Mean -67 ambient 80 Measured 174 123 208 13.7 132 Weibull 184 9.56 250 1.11-1.21 160, 85 80 Normalized Measured 258 260 223 220 286 295 5.89 7.58 212 ANOVA 16.0 2.87 30 5 B30 21.0 19.3 22.5 3.66 197 ANOVA 21.0 3.01
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
4-230
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-89 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T650-35 12k/976 unidirectional tape 39-45 wt% 55.3-62.4 % 0.0052-0.0058 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.57-1.61 g/cm 0-1.0 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord, 1000 - 6000 Not normalized. 72 ambient 80 5.71 4.66 6.74 9.23 4.42 Weibull 5.95 12.0 18 3 B18 1.30 1.18 1.42 4.97 9 3 Screening -67 ambient 80 4.76 2.61 7.07 22.6 (1) ANOVA 1.14 3.57 18 3 B18 1.37 1.24 1.61 8.38 9 3 Screening
Table 4.2.29(b) C/Ep 145-UT T650-35/976 Tension, 2-axis [90]24 72/A, -67/A, 250/A B18, Screening
250 0.97-1.03 160, 85 80 2.40 1.32 3.46 26.7 (1) ANOVA 0.720 4.80 18 3 B18 0.934 0.820 1.07 10.2 9 3 Screening
tu F2 (ksi)
t E2
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) B-basis values calculated from less than five batches of data using the ANOVA method are not presented.
4-231
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410-87 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T650-35 12k/976 unidirectional tape 39-45 wt% 60.0-62.2 % 0.0050-0.0054 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.57-1.60 g/cm 0-1.0 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord, 1000 - 3000 Not normalized. 72 ambient 80 33.6 30.7 37.4 6.40 28.1 Weibull 34.6 17.1 18 3 B18 1.38 1.23 1.44 5.48 9 3 Screening -67 ambient 80 39.5 33.9 44.6 6.84 (2) Weibull 40.7 16.4 17 3 Interim 1.55 1.45 1.66 4.11 8 3 Screening
Table 4.2.29(c) C/Ep 145-UT T650-35/976 Compression, 2-axis [90]22 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B18, Interim, Screening
250 (1) 160, 85 80 18.6 15.3 20.0 5.68 16.4 Weibull 19.0 24.6 18 3 B18 1.08 0.940 1.21 8.38 10 3 Screening
cu F2 (ksi)
Ec 2
(Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
c 21
cu 2
()
(1) Unknown moisture content. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-232
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3518-82 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
su F12
T650-35 12k/976 unidirectional tape 39-45 wt% 58.6-62.2 % 0.0052-0.0055 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.58-1.59 g/cm 0-1.0 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord, 1000 - 3000 Not normalized 72 ambient 80 14.9 13.1 18.1 11.4 8.57 ANOVA 1.86 3.39 30 5 B30 0.745 0.680 0.830 4.82 30 5 Mean -67 ambient 80 17.4 16.1 19.2 4.85 14.7 ANOVA 0.893 2.98 30 5 B30 0.919 0.700 1.05 10.4 30 5 Mean 250 1.16-1.22 160, 85 80 11.8 10.9 12.4 3.54 10.4 ANOVA 0.455 3.25 30 5 B30 0.542 0.510 0.580 3.91 30 5 Mean
Table 4.2.29(d) C/Ep 145-UT T650-35/976 Shear, 12-plane [+45/-45]4s 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, Mean
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
4-233
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410-87 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T650-35 12k/976 unidirectional tape 39-45 wt% 57.3-65.3 % 0.0049-0.0056 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.57-1.60 g/cm 0-1.0 %
3
Table 4.2.29(e) C/Ep 145-UT T650-35/976 Compression, x-axis [90/0]8 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B18, Mean
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 60% fiber volume (0.0052 in. CPT) 72 ambient 80 Normalized 131 117 144 6.34 (1) ANOVA 8.64 2.93 23 4 B18 9.72 8.65 10.8 4.41 23 4 Mean 9.76 8.86 10.8 4.58 10.2 9.48 11.0 3.99 24 4 Mean Measured 131 115 148 6.54 (1) ANOVA 9.11 3.25 Normalized 146 131 161 5.50 127 Weibull 150 19.6 24 4 B18 10.1 9.37 10.7 4.28 10.0 9.57 10.9 3.71 29 5 Mean -67 ambient 80 Measured 145 129 163 6.22 (1) ANOVA 9.53 3.12 250 1.21-1.33 160, 85 80 Normalized Measured 95.9 98.2 83.8 87.9 110 111 6.76 5.74 77.2 ANOVA 6.79 2.77 29 5 B18 10.3 9.15 11.2 5.08 83.4 ANOVA 5.82 2.53
cu Fx (ksi)
Ec x
(Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
c xy
cu x
()
(1) B-basis values calculated from less than five batches of data using the ANOVA method are not presented.
4-234
4.2.30 IM7 12k/PR381 unidirectional tape These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A. 4.2.31 IM7 6k/PR500 4-harness satin weave fabric These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A. 4.2.32 T650-35 3k/976 8-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: T650-35 3k/976 Eight harness satin fabric prepreg, fiber areal weight of 374 g/m , typical cured resin content of 40%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.011 - 0.014 inches. Autoclave cure, 350F, 95 psi, 90 minutes
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T650-35 fibers are continuous, no-twist carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count 6 is 3000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 35 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 650,000 psi. 976 is a high flow, modified epoxy resin that meets the NASA outgassing requirements. 10 days out-time at 72F. 350F (dry), 250F (wet)
Matrix:
Data Analysis Summary: 1. For transverse tension, a bowtie specimen is not in concert with the test method used. 2. Two low end outliers for transverse compression modulus at -67F ambient were not discarded because no inconsistencies were found.
4-235
T650-35 3k/976 8-harness satin weave fabric Cytec Fiberite 8-harness satin weave fabric prepreg Amoco T650-35 3k, UC 309, no twist 443F Tg(wet): 380F MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Cytec Fiberite 976 DMA E
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 13-plane
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
-67F/A BM-BI--
250F/W bSSbSS-
BM-bS--
bS-bS--
BM-BM--
bM-bS--
BM--
bM--
BM--
4-236
PHYSICAL PROPERTY SUMMARY Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-237
T650-35 3k 976/8-harness satin weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.013-0.014 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0%
3
Table 4.2.32(a) C/Ep 374-8HS T650-35 976 Tension, 1-axis [0 f]7 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, B18, Mean, Screening
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0146 in. CPT) Temperature (F) 72 -67 250 Moisture Content (%) ambient ambient 1.12-1.21 Equilibrium at T, RH 160, 85 Source Code 80 80 80 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured Normalized Measured Mean 99.2 107 82.0 86.8 104 115 Minimum 79.2 85.4 68.4 70.8 90.2 99.3 Maximum 111 124 92.5 99.5 118 130 C.V.(%) 7.03 7.16 8.24 8.65 7.85 7.62
tu F1
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
82.5 ANOVA 7.91 2.33 36 6 B30 10.3 9.23 10.8 3.62 27 6 Mean
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-238
T650-35 3k 976/8-harness satin weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.013-0.014 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0%
3
Table 4.2.32(b) C/Ep 374-8HS T650-35 976 Tension, 2-axis [90 f]7 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, B18, Screening, Interim
Bowtie Specimen- ASTM D 3039 76 (2) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0146 in. CPT) 72 -67 250 ambient ambient 1.12-1.21 160, 85 80 80 80 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured Normalized Measured 106 116 82.2 89.2 111 122 95.2 105 61.7 63.8 93.3 103 115 126 97.4 108 125 137 4.62 4.59 10.6 11.4 6.15 6.22 94.0 Weibull 108 26.0 18 3 B18 10.7 9.83 11.6 5.81 9 3 Screening 11.7 10.9 12.6 4.55 10.4 9.74 11.1 3.01 15 5 Interim 102 Weibull 118 23.9 62.0 ANOVA 8.91 2.26 30 5 B30 11.1 10.2 12.0 4.07 10.8 9.67 11.2 5.29 62.8 ANOVA 10.5 2.52 97.8 Normal 111 6.85 18 3 B18 11.80 10.9 12.3 4.15 9 3 Screening 0.030 3 1 Screening 104 Weibull 126 18.4
tu F2 (ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Bowtie specimen is not the standard specimen geometry using this method.
4-239
T650-35 3k 976/8-harness satin weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.013-0.014 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0%
3
Table 4.2.32(c) C/Ep 374-8HS T650-35 976 Compression, 1-axis [0 f]7 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, B18, Screening
NORMALIZED BY: Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0146 in. CPT) Temperature (F) 72 -67 250 Moisture Content (%) ambient ambient 1.00-1.30 Equilibrium at T, RH 160, 85 Source Code 80 80 80 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured Normalized Measured Mean 86.2 95.5 92.6 102 55.1 57.1 Minimum 62.9 71.6 72.9 78.7 42.4 46.0 Maximum 100 108 115 131 68.6 68.4 C.V.(%) 10.3 9.82 12.7 13.7 15.1 11.9 B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class 70.3 Weibull 89.8 13.2 18 3 B18 8.81 8.45 9.12 2.19 9.81 9.26 10.3 4.03 9.38 8.82 9.99 4.21 20 5 B18 77.0 Weibull 99.4 14.0 55.0 ANOVA 12.5 3.00 30 5 B30 10.0 9.51 10.4 2.40 9.35 8.53 9.98 5.22 21 5 B18 56.8 ANOVA 15.4 3.12 25.6 ANOVA 9.05 3.25 21 5 B18 9.76 9.28 10.4 4.03 34.2 ANOVA 7.32 3.12
cu F 1
(ksi)
c E1
(Msi)
9 3 Screening
t 12
cu 2
()
4-240
T650-35 3k 976/8-harness satin weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.013-0.014 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0
3
Table 4.2.32(d) C/Ep 374-8HS T650-35 976 Compression, 2-axis [90f]7 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, B18, Mean, Screening
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57% fiber volume (0.0146 in. CPT) Temperature (F) 72 -67 250 Moisture Content (%) ambient ambient 1.00-1.30 Equilibrium at T, RH 160, 85 Source Code 80 80 80 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured Normalized Measured Mean 90.1 97.5 97.4 106 54.7 59.9 Minimum 82.1 88.5 74.5 81 50.3 53.6 Maximum 99.6 112 113 127 63.0 70.9 C.V.(%) 6.75 6.62 9.90 9.95 6.74 8.21 B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) B-basis values calculated from less than five batches of data using the ANOVA method are not presented. (1) ANOVA 6.41 3.54 18 3 B18 8.98 8.04 9.51 6.01 9.73 8.58 10.6 6.54 9.21 8.20 10.0 4.05 26 6 Mean (1) ANOVA 6.70 3.20 72.3 ANOVA 10.1 2.49 30 6 B30 9.82 9.03 10.7 4.22 9.43 8.98 9.75 3.32 71.5 ANOVA 11.2 3.05 47.4 Normal 54.7 3.69 18 3 B18 10.3 9.99 10.6 2.46 (1) ANOVA 5.22 3.72
cu F2
(ksi)
Ec 2 (Msi)
9 3 Screening
9 3 Screening
t 21
cu 2
()
4-241
T650-35 3k 976/8-harness satin weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.013-0.014 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.59 g/cm 0
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3518-82 (1) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 72 Ambient 80 12.8 12.0 13.9 3.81 11.0 ANOVA 0.53 3.49 30 5 B30 0.85 0.73 0.98 7.10 26 5 Mean
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord, 0 - 3000 -67 Ambient 80 14.5 13.6 15.2 2.58 13.3 ANOVA 0.39 2.57 29 5 B18 1.05 0.93 1.13 5.07 30 5 Mean
Table 4.2.32(e) C/Ep 374-8HS T650-35 976 Shear, 12-plane [+45f/-45 f]s 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, B18, Mean
250 1.22 160,85 80 8.99 8.41 10.4 5.60 8.41 Nonpara. 1.00 1.22 30 5 B30 .47 .37 .52 9.63 21 5 Mean
su F 12
(ksi)
s G12 (Msi)
su 12
()
4-242
4.2.33 T700S 12k/3900-2 plain weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: T700S 12k/3900-2 Plain weave fabric prepreg, 3 tows per inch, fiber areal weight of 193 g/m , typical cured resin content of 35%-36%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0073-0.0079 inches. Autoclave cure, 350F, 85 psi, 3F/minute ramp rate, 2 hours
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T700 fibers are continuous, standard modulus, no twist carbon filaments made from a PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural proper6 ties. Filament count is 12,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 700,000 psi. 3900-2 is an toughened epoxy resin. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
4-243
Tg(dry): PROCESSING:
Tg METHOD:
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane SS-SS-S--SS-SS-S--SS-SS-S---67/A 180/W
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-244
Test Method ASTM D 3800 ASTM D 791 ASTM D 5300 ASTM D 3171
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-245
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 2344-84 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T700S 12k/3900-2 plain weave fabric 35.3 wt.% 55 % 0.0073-0.0074 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.54 g/cm 0%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: N/A Not normalized 75 Ambient 90 10.3 10.2 10.7 1.94 (2) Nonpara. -67 Ambient 90 12.4 11.7 12.9 4.41 (2) Normal 12.4 0.546 6 1 Screening 6 1 Screening 180 1.0 (1) 90 7.67 7.45 7.91 2.13 (2) Normal 7.67 0.164 6 1 Screening
Table 4.2.33(a) C/Ep 193-PW T700S/3900-2 SBS, 31-plane [0f]34 75/A, -67/A, 180/W Screening
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Conditioned at 160F and 95 + 2% RH until 1.0% moisture content attained. (2) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-246
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 5379-93 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T700S 12k/3900-2 plain weave fabric 36.1 wt.% 54.6 % 0.0078-0.0079 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.54 g/cm 0%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord, 1000 - 3000 Not normalized 75 Ambient 90 10.4 10.2 10.6 1.28 (2) Normal 10.4 0.133 6 1 Screening 0.418 0.394 0.436 3.58 6 1 Screening -67 Ambient 90 13.3 12.6 13.6 3.08 (2) Normal 13.3 0.410 6 1 Screening 0.498 0.467 0.520 3.72 6 1 Screening 180 1.0 (1) 90 6.97 6.80 7.10 1.48 (2) Normal 6.97 0.103 6 1 Screening 0.374 0.366 0.381 1.58 6 1 Screening
Table 4.2.33(b) C/Ep 193-PW T700S/3900-2 Shear, 13-plane [0f]95 75/A, -67/A, 180/W Screening
su F13 (ksi)
s G13 (Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
su 13
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F and 95 + 2% RH until 1.0% moisture content attained. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-247
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 5379-93 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
T700S 12k/3900-2 plain weave fabric 36.1 wt.% 54.6 % 0.0078-0.0079 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.54 g/cm 0%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord, 1000 - 3000 Not normalized 75 Ambient 90 10.3 10.0 10.9 3.29 (2) Normal 10.3 0.339 5 1 Screening 0.401 0.375 0.445 6.60 6 1 Screening -67 Ambient 90 13.2 12..7 13.7 2.56 (2) Normal 13.2 0.337 6 1 Screening 0.500 0.478 0.525 3.76 6 1 Screening 180 1.0 (1) 90 7.08 6.99 7.14 0.870 (2) Normal 7.08 0.062 6 1 Screening 0.349 0.333 0.376 4.15 6 1 Screening
Table 4.2.33(c) C/Ep 193-PW T700S/3900-2 Shear, 23-plane [0f]95 75/A, -67/A, 180/W Screening
su F23 (ksi)
Gs 23 (Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
su 23
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F and 95 + 2% RH until 1.0% moisture content attained. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-248
4.2.34 800HB 12k/3900-2 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: 800HB 12k/3900-2 Unidirectional tape prepreg, fiber areal weight of 190 g/m , typical cured resin content of 36%-37%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0075-0.0082 inches. Autoclave cure, 350F, 85 psi, 3F/minute ramp rate, 2 hours
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: 800HB fibers are continuous, standard modulus, no twist carbon filaments made from a PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural proper6 ties. Filament count is 12,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 700,000 psi. 3900-2 is an toughened epoxy resin. 300F (dry), 180F (wet)
Matrix:
4-249
Tg(dry): PROCESSING:
Tg METHOD:
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 13-plane SB Strength, 31-plane SS-SS-S--SS-SS-S--SS-SS-S---67/A 180/W
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-250
PHYSICAL PROPERTY SUMMARY Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
Test Method ASTM D 3800 ASTM D 891 ASTM D 5300 ASTM D 3171
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-251
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 2344-84 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
800H 12k/3900-2 unidirectional tape 36.3 wt.% 55.5 % 0.0073-0.0074 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 g/cm 0-1.10 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: N/A Not normalized 75 Ambient 90 12.7 12.6 13.1 1.47 (2) Normal 12.8 0.187 6 1 Screening -67 Ambient 90 16.7 16.3 17.0 1.34 (2) Normal 16.7 0.223 6 1 Screening 180 1.0 (1) 90 7.63 7.55 7.71 0.772 (2) Normal 7.63 0.059 6 1 Screening
Table 4.2.34(a) C/Ep 190-UT 800HB/3900-2 SBS, 31-plane [0]34 75/A, -67/A, 180/W Screening
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Conditioned at 160F and 95 + 2% RH until 1.0% moisture content attained. (2) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-252
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 5379-93 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
800H 12k/3900-2 unidirectional tape 37.3 wt.% 54.0 % 0.0075-0.0079 COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 g/cm 0-1.10 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord, 1000 - 3000 Not normalized 75 Ambient 90 12.8 12.5 12.9 1.21 (2) Normal 12.8 0.155 6 1 Screening 0.478 0.464 0.489 2.34 6 1 Screening -67 Ambient 90 18.6 18.2 19.3 2.24 (2) Normal 18.6 0.417 6 1 Screening 0.598 0.560 0.630 3.87 6 1 Screening 180 1.0 (1) 90 7.20 6.90 7.50 3.11 (2) Normal 7.20 0.224 5 1 Screening 0.401 0.396 0.405 0.872 5 1 Screening
Table 4.2.34(b) C/Ep 190-UT 800HB/3900-2 Shear, 13-plane [0]100 75/A, -67/A, 180/W Screening
su F13 (ksi)
s G13 (Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
su 13
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F and 95 + 2% RH until 1.0% moisture content attained. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-253
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 5379-93 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2
800H 12k/3900-2 unidirectional tape 37.3 wt.% 54.0 % 0.0078-0.0082 COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56 g/cm 0-1.10 %
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord, 1000 - 3000 Not normalized 75 Ambient 90 6.10 4.79 6.72 13.1 (2) Normal 6.10 0.801 6 1 Screening 0.317 0.306 0.330 2.94 6 1 Screening -67 Ambient 90 6.45 4.68 7.27 13.7 (2) Normal 6.45 0.886 7 1 Screening 0.377 0.360 0.399 3.36 7 1 Screening 180 1.0 (1) 90 4.22 3.91 4.35 4.24 (2) Normal 4.22 0.179 6 1 Screening 0.281 0.258 0.293 4.45 6 1 Screening
Table 4.2.34(c) C/Ep 190-UT 800HB/3900-2 Shear, 23-plane [0]100 75/A, -67/A, 180/W Screening
su F23 (ksi)
Gs 23 (Msi)
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
su 23
()
(1) Conditioned at 160F and 95 + 2% RH until 1.0% moisture content attained. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-254
4.2.35 T650-35 3k/976 plain weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: T650-35 3k / 976 Plain weave fabric prepreg, fiber areal weight of 194 g/m , typical cured resin content of 40%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0067 - 0.0069 inches. Autoclave cure, 350F, 95 psi, 90 minutes
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T650-35 fibers are continuous, no twist carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count 6 is 3000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 35 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 650,000 psi. 976 is a high flow, modified epoxy resin that meets the NASA outgassing requirements. 10 days out-time at 72F. 350F (dry), 250F (wet)
Matrix:
Data Analysis Summary: 1. For transverse tension, a bowtie specimen is an exception to this test method.
4-255
T650-35 3k/976 plain weave fabric Cytec Fiberite 976/T650-35 plain weave fabric prepreg Amoco T650-35 3k, UC 309, no twist 461F Tg(wet): 393F MATRIX: Tg METHOD: ICI Fiberite 976 DMA E
Autoclave cure 350F +10/-10F, 90 min +10/-10 min, 95 psi +5/-5 psi
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
-67F/A bS-BM--
250F/W BM-BM--
bS-BM--
BM--
BM--
BM--
bS-BM--
bS-bM--
BM-BM--
4-256
PHYSICAL PROPERTY SUMMARY Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
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T650-35 3k 976 plain weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.0062-0.0079 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.58 g/cm 0 1%
3
TEST METHOD: Bowtie Specimen - ASTM D 3039 76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Table 4.2.35(a) C/Ep 194-PW T650-35 976 Tension, 1-axis [0f]12 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, B18, Mean, Screening
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57%(0.0076 in. CPT) 72 ambient 80 Normalized 94.4 83.3 103 7.05 79.9 Weibull 97.35 18.09 18 3 B18 10.4 9.91 11.4 4.54 9 3 Screening 11.2 10.5 11.8 4.32 10.5 10.0 10.7 2.43 9 3 Screening Measured 103 89.7 116 7.10 (1) ANOVA 7.87 4.08 Normalized 75.4 65.9 80.9 6.03 (1) ANOVA 4.74 3.27 18 3 B18 11.5 10.7 11.9 3.40 10.7 9.81 11.3 2.82 21 5 Mean -67 ambient 80 Measured 82.6 73.3 88.7 5.70 72.9 Weibull 84.2 6.35 250 1.09-1.20 160, 85 80 Normalized Measured 106 113 93.6 102 116 125 6.38 5.75 88.9 ANOVA 6.99 2.50 30 5 B30 11.2 10.0 12.4 5.48 98.1 Weibull 116 18.9
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) B-basis values calculated from less than five batches of data using the ANOVA method are not presented.
4-258
T650-35 3k 976 plain weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.0062-0.0079 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.58 g/cm 0 1%
3
TEST METHOD: Bowtie Specimen- ASTM D 3039 76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
Table 4.2.35(b) C/Ep 194-PW T650-35 976 Tension, 2-axis [90 f]12 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, Mean
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57%(0.0076 in. CPT) 72 ambient 80 Normalized 93.7 78.5 106 7.07 76.4 ANOVA 6.91 2.51 30 5 B30 10.0 9.59 10.9 3.40 21 5 Mean 10.6 9.61 11.9 5.17 9.91 9.46 10.5 3.28 21 5 Mean Measured 101 83.4 118 8.48 74.9 ANOVA 8.98 2.87 Normalized 74.0 62.1 87.4 8.22 57.4 ANOVA 6.31 2.64 30 5 B30 10.6 9.93 11.5 5.32 9.93 9.16 11.0 4.87 21 5 Mean -67 ambient 80 Measured 80.8 64.1 108 11.7 51.4 ANOVA 10.0 2.93 250 1.14-1.22 160, 85 80 Normalized Measured 98.3 105 88.5 94.3 111 122 6.02 6.98 81.6 ANOVA 6.17 2.70 30 5 B30 10.5 9.57 12.2 7.31 82.5 ANOVA 7.75 2.90
tu F2 (ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
4-259
T650-35 3k 976 plain weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.0062-0.0079 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.58 g/cm 0 1%
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410-87, Procedure B NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
Table 4.2.35(c) C/Ep 194 - PW T650-35 976 Compression, 1-axis [0 f]12 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, Mean
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57%(0.0076 in. CPT) 72 ambient 80 Normalized 96.7 74.3 108 8.41 78.1 ANOVA 8.30 2.23 36 6 B30 8.83 8.07 9.52 4.52 30 6 Mean 9.53 8.63 10.1 4.11 9.36 7.78 10.2 4.98 27 6 Mean Measured 100 71.3 114 10.6 74.8 ANOVA 10.9 2.31 Normalized 93.8 62.6 116 14.3 55.8 ANOVA 14.1 2.69 36 6 B30 9.89 8.55 10.6 4.45 9.15 8.63 9.62 2.77 21 5 Mean -67 ambient 80 Measured 99.6 65.5 121 14.0 60.2 ANOVA 14.7 2.69 250 1.02 1.33 160, 85 80 Normalized Measured 55.9 59.1 43.0 45.5 75.1 77.5 14.5 13.4 29.8 ANOVA 8.66 3.02 30 5 B30 9.67 9.08 10.2 2.67 34.2 ANOVA 8.38 2.97
cu F 1
(ksi)
c E1
(Msi)
t 12
cu 2
()
4-260
T650-35 3k 976 plain weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.0062-0.0079 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.58 g/cm 0 1%
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3410-87, Procedure B NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class
Table 4.2.35(d) C/Ep 194-PW T650-35 976 Compression, 2-axis [90 f]12 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, B18, Mean, Screening
Normalized by specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 57%(0.0076 in. CPT) 72 ambient 80 Normalized 92.6 79.7 105 9.23 (1) ANOVA 8.93 12.5 18 3 B18 8.82 8.26 9.19 3.25 9.39 8.83 9.84 3.87 8.95 8.13 9.34 4.11 Measured 99.1 88.6 11130 8.28 79.7 Weibull 103 14.0 Normalized 88.0 70.5 98.9 10.3 69.2 Weibull 91.89 12.61 18 3 B18 9.62 8.93 9.96 3.40 8.89 8.44 9.40 2.68 21 5 Mean -67 ambient 80 Measured 94.2 78.4 108 9.77 73.6 Weibull 98.2 12.3 250 1.03 1.33 160, 85 80 Normalized Measured 52.5 56.1 38.1 40.3 61.0 64.3 10.9 10.5 37.5 ANOVA 5.92 2.53 30 5 B30 9.52 8.81 9.96 2.78 41.8 ANOVA 6.05 2.37
cu F2
(ksi)
Ec 2 (Msi)
9 3 Screening
9 3 Screening
t 21
cu 2
()
(1) B-basis values calculated from less than five batches of data using the ANOVA method are not presented.
4-261
T650-35 3k 976 plain weave fabric 28 34 % wt 59 - 64 vol % 0.0062-0.0079 in. COMP. DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.56-1.58 g/cm 0 1%
3
TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3518-82 (1) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 72 Ambient 80 15.0 13.6 16.3 4.93 13.0 ANOVA 0.77 2.58 34 5 B30 0.80 0.73 0.88 4.90 24 5 Mean
Table 4.2.35(e) C/Ep 194 - PW T650-35 976 Shear, 12-plane [+45f/-45f]3s 72/A, -67/A, 250/W B30, B18, Mean
-67 Ambient 80 17.2 15.3 17.7 3.04 16.3 Weibull 17.3 58.2 18 3 B18 1.01 .95 1.08 3.82 18 3 Mean
250 1.15 1.25 160,85 80 10.8 9.95 11.4 3.56 9.72 ANOVA 0.40 2.69 30 5 B30 0.51 0.47 0.54 3.73 22 5 Mean
su F 12 (ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
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4-263
4.4.1 T-300 3k/F650 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: T300 3k/F650 unidirectional tape Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 189 g/m , typical cured resin content of 32%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0070 inches. Autoclave cure; 375F, 85 psi for 4 hours; postcure at 475F for 4 hours
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T-300 fibers are continuous, no twist carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 6 3,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 33 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 530,000 psi. F650 is a 350F curing bismaleimide resin. It will retain light tack for several weeks at 70F. 500F (dry), 350F (wet)
Matrix:
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T-300 3k/F650 unidirectional tape Hexcel T3T190/F652 unidirectional tape prepreg Toray T-300 3k 600F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hexcel F650
Autoclave cure: 375F, 4 hours, 85 psig; Postcure: 475F, 4 hours, free-standing oven
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 4/89 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane S--S--SS--67F/A S--400F/A SS--
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
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DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
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DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.1(a) MATERIAL: T-300 3k/F650 unidirectional tape C/BMI 189-UT 3 T-300/F650 RESIN CONTENT: 32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.57 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61 % VOID CONTENT: [0]6 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0070 in. 75/A, -67/A, 400/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Fiber volume to 60% (0.0070 in. CPT) 75 ambient 21 Normalized 248 216 293 7.14 (1) Normal 248 17.7 15 1 Screening 18.9 16.5 20.3 5.58 15 1 Screening 19.2 16.8 20.6 5.49 Measured 252 220 298 7.15 (1) Normal 252 18.0 Normalized 194 167 212 8.68 (1) Normal 194 16.8 15 1 Screening 19.1 16.8 21.0 7.26 9 1 Screening -67 ambient 21 Measured 197 170 216 8.68 (1) Normal 197 17.1 Normalized 229 216 243 3.97 (1) Normal 229 11.1 7 1 Screening 19.4 17.1 21.4 7.23 400 ambient 21 Measured 233 220 247 3.97 (1) Normal 233 9.24
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-267
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.1(b) MATERIAL: T-300 3k/F650 unidirectional tape C/BMI 189-UT 3 T-300/F650 RESIN CONTENT: 32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.57 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 61 % VOID CONTENT: [0]34 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0070 in. 75/A, 400/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 21 14.1 13.5 15.0 3.04 (1) Weibull 14.3 32.3 15 1 Screening 400 ambient 21 9.39 8.77 10.1 4.25 (1) Weibull 9.59 24.6 15 1 Screening
sbs F31
(ksi)
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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4.4.2 T-300 3k/F650 8-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: T300 3k/F650 8 harness satin weave fabric, fiber areal weight of 370 g/m , typical cured resin content of 40%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.015 inches. Autoclave cure; 375F, 85 psi for 4 hours; postcure at 475F for 4 hours
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T-300 fibers are continuous, no twist carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count is 6 3,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 33 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 530,000 psi. F650 is a 350F curing bismaleimide resin. It will retain light tack for several weeks at 70F. 500F (dry), 350F (wet)
Matrix:
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T-300 3k/F650 8-harness satin weave fabric Hexcel F3T584/F650 8-harness satin weave fabric prepreg Toray T-300 3k 600F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hexcel F650
Autoclave cure: 375F, 4 hours, 85 psig; Postcure: 475F, 4 hours, free-standing oven
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 4/89 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane S--S--S--SS-350F/A 450F/A
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
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DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
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DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.2(a) MATERIAL: T-300 3k/F650 8-harness satin weave fabric C/BMI 370-8HS 3 T-300/F650 RESIN CONTENT: 40 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.51 g/cm Shear, 12-plane FIBER VOLUME: 52 % VOID CONTENT: [45f]4s PLY THICKNESS: 0.015 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3518-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. Not normalized 75 ambient 21 9.77 8.57 11.1 8.78 (1) Weibull 10.2 12.9 15 1 Screening 0.69 0.59 0.81 10 14 1 Screening
su F12
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
4-272
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.2(b) MATERIAL: T-300 3k/F650 8-harness satin weave fabric C/BMI 370-8HS 3 T-300/F650 RESIN CONTENT: 40 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.51 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 52 % VOID CONTENT: [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.015 in. 75/A, 350/A, 450/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 21 5.83 4.75 8.06 15.0 (1) Nonpara. 8 1.54 15 1 Screening 350 ambient 21 5.59 4.93 6.44 10.9 (1) Weibull 5.86 11.0 10 1 Screening 450 ambient 21 5.80 5.23 6.57 6.81 (1) Weibull 5.98 15.5 10 1 Screening
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
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4.4.3 T-300 3k/F652 8-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: T300 3k/F652 8 harness satin weave fabric, fiber areal weight of 367 g/m , typical cured resin content of 27%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0124 inches. Press cure, 400F, 2.5 hours, 125 psi; postcure at 550F, 4 hours
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: T-300 3K fibers are continuous, no twist carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Filament count 6 is 3,000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 33 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 530,000 psi. F652 is a bismaleimide resin that has been modified from F650 to reduce the flow of the resin. The lower flow allows the resin to be used in press forming operations and also for high temperature honeycomb. The properties are equivalent to F650. 500F (dry), 350F (wet)
Matrix:
4-274
T-300 3k/F652 8-harness satin weave fabric Hexcel F3G584/F652 8-harness satin weave fabric prepreg Amoco Thornel T-300 600F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Hexcel F652
Press cured: 400F, 2.5 hours, 125 psig; Postcure: 550F, 4 hours
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 4/89 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 70F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 31-plane S--S--SS-600F/A
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-275
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-276
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.3(a) MATERIAL: T-300 3k/F652 8-harness satin weave fabric C/BMI 367-8HS 3 T-300/F652 RESIN CONTENT: 27.2 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.57 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 64.8 % VOID CONTENT: [0f]10 PLY THICKNESS: 0.012 in. 70/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Batch fiber volume to 57% (0.012 in. CPT) 70 ambient 21 Normalized 73.6 58.8 84.3 10.1 (1) Weibull 76.8 12.3 15 1 Screening 9.71 8.94 10.2 4.36 15 1 Screening 11.1 10.2 11.6 4.28 Measured 84.0 67.1 96.1 10.0 (1) Weibull 87.6 12.4 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-277
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.3(b) MATERIAL: T-300 3k/F652 8-harness satin weave fabric C/BMI 367-8HS 3 T-300/F652 RESIN CONTENT: 27.2 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.57 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 64.8 % VOID CONTENT: [0f]10 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0012 in. 70/A, 600/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 70 ambient 21 5.97 5.13 6.64 8.17 (1) Weibull 6.18 14.8 15 1 Screening 600 ambient 21 4.59 4.29 4.82 3.60 (1) Weibull 4.66 36.8 15 1 Screening
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-278
4.4.4 AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: AS4/5250-3 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 147 g/m , typical cured resin content of 26-38%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0055 inches. Autoclave cure; 250F, 85 psi, 1 hour; 350F, 85 psi, 6 hours; postcure; 475F, 6 hours.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: AS4 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. Typical tensile modulus is 34 6 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 550,000 psi. 5250-3 is a modified bismaleimide resin possessing good hot/wet strength and improved toughness over standard bismaleimides. Good high temperature resistance. 450F (dry), 350F (wet)
Matrix:
Data Analysis Summary: 1. Data are from publicly available report, Reference 4.4.4.
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AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape Narmco AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape, grade 147 prepreg Hercules AS4 642F Tg(wet): 561F MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Narmco 5250-3 DMA
Autoclave cure: 250F, 60 minutes; 350F, 360 minutes, 85 psi; Postcure: 475F, 6 hours
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 12/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-S SS-S SS-S SS-S SS-S SS-S SSSS SS-S -67F/A SSSS SS-S 350F/A SSSS SS-S 450F/A SSSS SS-S 74F/W SSSS 350F/W SSSS
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-280
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
1.80 1.25 1.58 147 60 0.0051 - 0.0059 1.52 - 1.63 132 - 165 51 - 66 0.0050 - 0.0062 ASTM D 3529
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-281
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(a) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 26-28 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.58-1.61 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 63-66 % VOID CONTENT: 0.1-0.9% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0050-0.0053 in. 72/A, -67/A, 350/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 72 ambient (1) Normalized 252 223 275 7.63 (2) Normal 252 19.2 6 1 Screening 15.9 15.3 16.4 3.04 18.3 17.7 18.9 2.51 6 1 Screening 0.300 6 1 Screening 17100 14900 20000 13.3 (2) Normal 17100 2270 6 1 Screening 16.4 15.9 16.8 2.23 Measured 291 255 322 8.48 (2) Normal 291 24.7 Normalized 270 249 288 6.12 (2) Normal 270 16.5 6 1 Screening 18.9 18.5 19.4 1.91 6 1 Screening 0.295 6 1 Screening 15800 14100 18000 9.6 (2) Normal 15800 1520 6 1 Screening 16.4 15.8 16.7 2.07 -67 ambient (1) Measured 311 285 332 6.48 (2) Normal 312 20.2 Normalized 266 241 283 6.87 (2) Normal 266 18.3 6 1 Screening 19.0 18.2 19.5 2.85 6 1 Screening 0.302 6 1 Screening 15900 14800 17100 4.98 (2) Normal 15900 789 6 1 Screening 350 ambient (1) Measured 308 276 325 7.54 (2) Nonpara. 5 3.06
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Reference 4.4.4. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-282
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(b) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 26-28 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.61-1.63 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 63-67 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.9% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0050-0.0053 in. 450/A, 74/W, 350/W Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 450 ambient (2) Normalized 253 208 269 8.87 (3) Nonpara. 5 3.06 6 1 Screening 16.5 15.7 16.9 3.43 19.0 18.1 19.7 3.56 6 1 Screening 0.295 6 1 Screening 13900 11700 15000 8.14 (3) Normal 13900 1130 16.6 16.2 17.3 2.36 Measured 292 237 314 9.64 (3) Normal 292 28.1 74 0.70 160F, 95% (2) Normalized Measured 268 312 235 268 293 347 7.74 8.99 (3) Normal 268 20.7 6 1 Screening 19.3 18.9 19.9 1.82 6 1 Screening 0.335 6 1 Screening 15200 13500 16600 7.14 (3) Normal 15200 1080 15.9 15.4 16.4 2.41 (3) Normal 312 28.1 350 0.73 (1) (2) Normalized Measured 249 287 232 264 261 305 4.50 5.42 (3) Normal 249 11.2 5 1 Screening 18.4 17.8 19.1 2.71 5 1 Screening 0.368 5 1 Screening 14900 13200 15500 6.46 (3) Normal 14900 961 6 1 Screening (3) Normal 288 15.6
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens 6 6 No. Batches 1 1 Data Class Screening Screening (1) Conditioned at 160F, 95% relative humidity for 29 days (75% saturation). (2) Reference 4.4.4. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-283
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(c) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 26-28 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.61 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 63-66 % VOID CONTENT: 0.1-0.9% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0050-0.0053 in. 350/W Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 350 1.0 160F, 95% (1) Normalized Measured 235 270 176 202 259 296 12.8 13.0 (2) Normal 235 29.9 6 1 Screening 16.7 15.5 18.4 6.43 19.2 17.7 21.2 6.26 6 1 Screening 0.363 4 1 Screening 14400 9950 16200 16.0 (2) Normal 14400 2300 6 1 Screening (2) Normal 270 35.1
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Reference 4.4.4. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-284
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(d) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 27-40 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.52-1.61 g/cm Tension, 2-axis FIBER VOLUME: 51-65 % VOID CONTENT: 0.1-0.8% [90]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0051-0.0059 in. 72/A, -67/A, 350/A, 450/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F2
Not normalized 72 ambient (2) 4.61 3.52 5.65 18.4 (1) Normal 4.61 0.847 6 1 Screening 1.24 1.17 1.35 5.90 6 1 Screening -67 ambient (2) 4.98 4.68 5.94 9.69 (1) Nonpara. 5 3.06 6 1 Screening 1.40 1.26 1.47 5.50 6 1 Screening 350 ambient (2) 4.63 3.43 5.33 13.7 (1) Normal 4.63 0.637 6 1 Screening 1.04 0.940 1.16 8.50 5 1 Screening 450 ambient (2) 4.54 4.13 5.19 9.20 (1) Normal 4.54 0.417 6 1 Screening 1.08 0.930 1.26 10.3 6 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. (2) Reference 4.4.4.
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DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(e) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 36-38 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 53-56 % VOID CONTENT: 0.1-0.9% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0057-0.0062 in. 72/A, -67/A, 350/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-87 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 72 ambient (1) Normalized 175 122 203 15.9 (2) Normal 175 27.7 6 1 Screening 17.0 14.1 22.7 20.1 6 1 Screening 15.4 12.8 20.5 20.0 15.5 13.9 18.5 10.7 6 1 Screening Measured 158 110 184 15.9 (2) Normal 158 25.1 Normalized 198 176 222 8.0 (2) Normal 198 15.8 6 1 Screening 14.0 12.6 16.7 10.6 17.4 15.2 21.9 14.7 6 1 Screening -67 ambient (1) Measured 179 160 201 8.0 (2) Normal 179 14.3 Normalized 174 141 235 23.6 (2) Normal 174 41.1 6 1 Screening 14.9 13.8 17.2 8.55 350 ambient (1) Measured 148 127 185 15.9 (2) Normal 149 23.6
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Reference 4.4.4. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-286
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(f) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 36-38 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 53-56 % VOID CONTENT: 0.1-0.9% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0057-0.0062 in. 450/A, 74/W, 350/W Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-87 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 450 ambient (2) Normalized 153 119 207 21.2 (3) Normal 153 32.4 6 1 Screening 18.2 14.0 21.7 16.0 6 1 Screening 15.6 12.6 17.1 10.4 18.5 16.4 21.5 9.42 6 1 Screening Measured 131 108 163 15.1 (3) Normal 131 19.7 74 0.82 160F, 95% (2) Normalized Measured 194 176 175 159 216 195 8.6 8.63 (3) Normal 194 16.7 6 1 Screening 16.8 14.9 19.5 9.39 16.1 14.3 18.2 9.78 5 1 Screening (3) Normal 176 15.2 350 0.79 (1) (2) Normalized Measured 153 139 113 102 173 157 15.5 15.5 (3) Normal 153 23.8 5 1 Screening 14.6 12.9 16.5 9.75 (3) Normal 139 21.5
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens 6 6 No. Batches 1 1 Data Class Screening Screening (1) Conditioned at 160F, 95% relative humidity for 7 days (75% saturation). (2) Reference 4.4.4. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(g) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 36 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 56 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0050-0.0053 in. 350/W Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-87 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 350 1.0 160F, 95% (1) Normalized Measured 127 115 108 97.9 152 138 11.4 11.4 (2) Normal 127 14.4 6 1 Screening 18.1 16.6 20.7 7.93 6 1 Screening 16.4 15.0 18.7 7.89 (2) Normal 115 13.0
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Reference 4.4.4. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(h) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 28-32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.58-1.61 g/cm Shear, 12-plane FIBER VOLUME: 59-63 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-1.2% [45]4s PLY THICKNESS: 0.0055-0.0058 in. 72/A, -67/A, 350/A, 450/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3518-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Reference 4.4.4. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. Not normalized 72 ambient (1) 9.61 8.49 10.4 6.95 (2) Normal 9.61 0.668 6 1 Screening 0.77 0.71 0.83 5.6 6 1 Screening -67 ambient (1) 10.1 9.67 10.5 3.50 (2) Normal 10.1 0.352 6 1 Screening 0.84 0.78 0.86 3.6 6 1 Screening 350 ambient (1) 10.4 9.55 11.0 5.31 (2) Normal 10.4 0.553 6 1 Screening 0.66 0.62 0.72 5.3 6 1 Screening 450 ambient (1) 9.01 8.44 9.47 4.87 (2) Normal 9.01 0.439 6 1 Screening 0.62 0.50 0.69 12 6 1 Screening
su F12 (ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
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DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.4.4(i) MATERIAL: AS4/5250-3 unidirectional tape C/BMI 147-UT 3 AS4/5250-3 RESIN CONTENT: 28-32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.58-1.61 g/cm Shear, 12-plane FIBER VOLUME: 59-63 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-1.2% [45]4s PLY THICKNESS: 0.0055-0.0058 in. 74/W, 350/W, 350/W Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3518-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Conditioned at 160F, 95% relative humidity for 3 days (75% saturation). (2) Reference 4.4.4. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. Not normalized 74 0.55 160F, 95% (2) 12.5 11.3 13.2 5.26 (3) Normal 12.5 0.656 6 1 Screening 0.79 0.77 0.81 1.9 6 1 Screening 350 0.55 (1) (2) 8.70 8.24 8.95 3.42 (3) Normal 8.70 0.298 5 1 Screening 0.46 0.43 0.48 4.0 6 1 Screening 350 1.1 160F, 95% (2) 9.81 8.13 10.6 9.27 (3) Normal 9.81 0.909 6 1 Screening 0.49 0.40 0.56 14 4 1 Screening
su F12
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
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4.4.5 IM7 6k/5250-4 RTM 4-harness satin weave fabric These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A. 4.4.6 T650-35 3k/5250-4 8-harness satin weave fabric These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A. 4.4.7 T650-35 3k/5250-4 plain weave fabric These data are presented in the MIL-HDBK-17-2F Annex A.
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4.5.1 Celion 3000/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric Material Description: Material: Form: Celion 3000/F670 8 harness satin fabric, areal weight of 384 g/m , typical cured resin content of 30-34%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0132-0.0144 inches. Autoclave cure; 440F for 2 hours; 600F for 3 hours, 200 psi; postcure to achieve high temperature service.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: Celion 3000 fibers are continuous carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. Filament count is 3000 filaments/tow. Typical tensile modulus is 34 x 106 psi. Typical tensile strength is 515,000 psi. F670 is a polyimide resin (PMR 15) with good high temperature performance. 575F (dry)
Matrix:
Commercial and military aircraft applications where high temperature resistance is a requirement.
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Celion 3000/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric Hexcel F3L584/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric prepreg Celanese Celion 3000 635F Tg(wet): MATRIX: Tg METHOD:
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture 2/87-5/87 Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 8/87 4/89 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 75F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SB Strength, 23-plane SB Strength, 31-plane S--S--SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-550F/A SS-SS--
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-294
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-295
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.5.1(a) MATERIAL: Celion 3000/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric C/PI 384-8HS 3 Celion 3000/F670 RESIN CONTENT: 30-34 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59-1.63 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 57-64 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.62% [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0132-0.0144 in. 75/A, 550/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Fiber volume to 57% (0.0147 in. CPT) 75 ambient 22 Normalized 132 127 140 2.75 (1) Normal 132 3.63 9 3 Screening 9.03 8.66 9.35 3.22 9 3 Screening 9.35 8.96 9.68 3.23 8.67 8.50 9.07 2.54 9 3 Screening Measured 136 131 144 2.76 (1) Normal 136 3.76 Normalized 116 95.4 129 7.94 (1) Normal 116 9.18 9 3 Screening 8.98 8.80 9.39 2.55 550 ambient 22 Measured 120 98.7 134 7.95 (1) Normal 120 9.52 Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-296
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.5.1(b) MATERIAL: Celion 3000/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric C/PI 384-8HS 3 Celion 3000/F670 RESIN CONTENT: 30-34 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59-1.63 g/cm Tension, 2-axis FIBER VOLUME: 57-64 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.62% [90f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0132-0.0144 in. 75/A, 550/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F2
Fiber volume to 57% (0.0147 in. CPT) 75 ambient 22 Normalized 107 85.6 129 15.7 (1) ANOVA 19.3 6.09 9 3 Screening 8.43 7.43 9.33 7.45 9 3 Screening 8.73 7.69 9.66 7.46 8.23 7.58 8.84 5.49 9 3 Screening Measured 111 88.6 133 15.7 (1) ANOVA 20.0 6.09 Normalized 90.4 61.9 123 23.8 (1) ANOVA 24.7 6.02 9 3 Screening 8.52 7.85 9.15 5.48 550 ambient 22 Measured 93.5 64.1 127 23.8 (1) ANOVA 25.5 6.02 Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-297
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.5.1(c) MATERIAL: Celion 3000/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric C/PI 384-8HS 3 Celion 3000/F670 RESIN CONTENT: 30-34 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59-1.63 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 57-64 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.62% [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0132-0.0144 in. 75/A, 550/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Fiber volume to 57% (0.0147 in. CPT) 75 ambient 22 Normalized 99.4 87.9 118 9.33 (1) ANOVA 10.2 5.28 9 3 Screening 8.61 8.40 9.09 2.54 9 3 Screening 8.92 8.69 9.41 2.54 8.09 7.26 8.78 5.19 9 3 Screening Measured 103 91.3 122 9.33 (1) ANOVA 10.6 5.28 Normalized 66.0 59.0 71.7 6.60 (1) Normal 66.0 4.36 9 3 Screening 8.38 7.51 9.09 5.21 550 ambient 22 Measured 68.3 61.1 74.2 6.59 (1) Normal 68.3 4.51 Normalized Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-298
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.5.1(d) MATERIAL: Celion 3000/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric C/PI 384-8HS 3 Celion 3000/F670 RESIN CONTENT: 30-34 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59-1.63 g/cm Compression, 2-axis FIBER VOLUME: 57-64 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.62% [90f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0132-0.0144 in. 75/A, 550/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: SACMA SRM 1-88 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
cu F2
Fiber volume to 57% (0.0147 in. CPT) 75 ambient 22 Normalized 78.9 76.1 80.7 3.10 (1) Measured 81.7 78.8 83.5 3.10 Normalized 54.2 52.4 56.6 4.02 550 ambient 22 Measured 56.1 54.2 58.6 4.03 Normalized Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
3 1 Screening 8.08 8.03 8.14 0.681 8.37 8.31 8.43 0.720 7.67 7.59 7.77 1.19
Ec 2
(Msi)
3 1 Screening
c 12
cu 2
()
4-299
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.5.1(e) MATERIAL: Celion 3000/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric C/PI 384-8HS 3 Celion 3000/F670 RESIN CONTENT: 30-34 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59-1.63 g/cm SBS, 23-plane FIBER VOLUME: 57-64 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.62% [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0132-0.0144 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344-84 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 22 11.1 10.4 11.7 5.88
(1)
3 1 Screening
4-300
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.5.1(f) MATERIAL: Celion 3000/F670 8-harness satin weave fabric C/PI 384-8HS 3 Celion 3000/F670 RESIN CONTENT: 30-34 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.59-1.63 g/cm SBS, 31-plane FIBER VOLUME: 57-64 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.62% [0f]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0132-0.0144 in. 75/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 2344-84 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Not normalized 75 ambient 22 10.9 9.70 12.0 6.15 (1) ANOVA 0.722 4.78 9 3 Screening
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-301
4.6 CARBON - PHENOLIC COMPOSITES 4.7 CARBON - SILICONE COMPOSITES 4.8 CARBON - POLYBENZIMIDAZOLE COMPOSITES 4.9 CARBON - PEEK COMPOSITES
4.9.1 IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape Material Description: Material: Form: IM6 12k/APC-2 Unidirectional tape, fiber areal weight of 150 g/m , typical cured resin content of 32%, typical cured ply thickness of 0.0053 inches. Autoclave cure; 720F, 30-45 mins., 60 psi.
2
Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: IM6 fibers are continuous, intermediate modulus carbon filaments made from PAN precursor, surface treated to improve handling characteristics and structural properties. 6 Filament count is 12,000 filaments per tow. Typical tensile modulus is 40 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 635,000 psi. APC-2 is a semi-crystalline thermoplastic (polyetheretherketone, PEEK) resin that has high toughness and damage tolerance. It can be stored indefinitely at ambient conditions. 250F (dry), 250F (wet)
Matrix:
Primary and secondary structural applications on commercial and military aircraft, space components.
Data Analysis Summary: 1. Data are from publicly available report, Reference 4.9.1.
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IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape Fiberite IM6/APC-2 unidirectional tape prepreg Hercules IM6 12k 291F Tg(wet): 309F MATRIX: Tg METHOD: Fiberite APC-2 DMA
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture Date of testing Date of data submittal Date of analysis 12/88 1/93
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 74F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis Shear, 12-plane Shear, 23-plane Shear, 31-plane SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-SS-S SS-S SS-S SS-S SS-S SS-S SS-S SSSS SS-S -67F/A SSSS SS-S 180F/A SSSS SS-S 250F/A SSSS SS-S 180F/O SSSS 74F/W SSSS 180F/W SSSS
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-303
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WERE NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL.
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in) 60 0.0054
2 3 3 3
As Submitted
Test Method
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-304
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(a) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK - UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61-62 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.2% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0053-0.0054 in. 74/A, -67/A, 180/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 74 ambient (1) Normalized 350 266 426 15.9 (2) Normal 350 55.5 6 1 Screening 21.6 21.3 22.0 1.41 22.9 22.4 23.3 1.58 6 1 Screening 0.342 6 1 Screening 13600 8100 17500 24.6 (2) Normal 13600 3350 6 1 Screening 22.0 20.9 23.2 3.35 Measured 370 282 455 16.0 (2) Normal 370 59.3 Normalized 376 326 412 8.69 (2) Normal 376 32.7 6 1 Screening 23.3 22.2 24.5 3.26 6 1 Screening 0.357 6 1 Screening 15900 13500 17200 9.23 (2) Normal 15900 1470 6 1 Screening 23.2 22.3 23.7 2.24 -67 ambient (1) Measured 398 345 439 8.93 (2) Normal 398 35.6 Normalized 327 234 402 17.3 (2) Normal 327 56.4 6 1 Screening 24.4 23.6 25.0 2.17 6 1 Screening 0.355 6 1 Screening 14100 10400 16800 14.9 (2) Normal 14100 2100 6 1 Screening 180 ambient (1) Measured 344 248 421 16.8 (2) Normal 344 58.0
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Reference 4.9.1. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-305
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(b) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK - UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61-62 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.2% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0053-0.0054 in. 250/A, 74/0.13%, 180/0.11% Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 250 ambient (2) Normalized 304 253 341 11.4 (3) Normal 304 34.7 6 1 Screening 21.4 20.5 22.1 2.70 22.7 21.9 23.4 2.42 6 1 Screening 0.338 6 1 Screening 14800 12500 16400 11.8 (3) Normal 14800 1760 21.8 20.9 22.2 2.42 Measured 322 269 363 11.4 (3) Normal 322 36.6 180 0.11 (1) (2) Normalized Measured 369 390 303 320 403 425 12.3 12.2 (3) Normal 369 45.3 5 1 Screening 23.0 22.1 23.5 2.42 5 1 Screening 0.366 5 1 Screening 16300 14400 17200 6.70 (3) Normal 16300 1090 21.2 20.4 22.0 3.15 (3) Normal 390 47.6 74 0.13 160F, 95% (2) Normalized Measured 352 371 271 286 415 434 14.6 14.2 (3) Normal 352 51.4 6 1 Screening 22.3 21.6 23.0 3.04 6 1 Screening 0.372 6 1 Screening 18100 15700 20800 10.8 (3) Normal 18100 1960 6 1 Screening (3) Normal 371 52.6
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens 6 5 No. Batches 1 1 Data Class Screening Screening (1) Conditioned at 160F, 96% relative humidity for 3 days (75% saturation). (2) Reference 4.9.1. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-306
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(c) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK - UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Tension, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 61-62 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.2% [0]8 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0053-0.0054 in. 180/0.14% Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F1
Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 180 0.14 160F, 95% (1) Normalized Measured 364 385 325 344 411 436 10.2 10.1 (2) Normal 364 37.2 6 1 Screening 21.2 20.5 22.2 3.14 22.4 21.8 23.2 2.77 6 1 Screening 0.332 6 1 Screening 15400 13600 17200 9.24 (2) Normal 15400 1420 6 1 Screening (2) Normal 385 38.8
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
(1) Reference 4.9.1. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-307
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(d) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK-UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 31-34 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Tension, 2-axis FIBER VOLUME: 60-62 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0% [90]16 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0054-0.0058 in. 74/A, -67/A, 180/A, 250/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3039-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
tu F2
Not normalized 74 ambient (1) 9.41 8.53 10.6 9.35 (2) Normal 9.41 0.880 6 1 Screening 1.28 1.24 1.36 3.33 6 1 Screening -67 ambient (1) 9.67 8.72 10.7 6.52 (2) Normal 9.67 0.631 6 1 Screening 1.41 1.35 1.46 3.32 6 1 Screening 180 ambient (1) 11.1 10.0 12.2 8.87 (2) Normal 11.1 0.985 6 1 Screening 1.22 1.17 1.25 2.13 6 1 Screening 250 ambient (1) 9.07 7.30 9.72 10.1 (2) Normal 9.07 0.916 6 1 Screening 1.32 1.27 1.38 3.44 6 1 Screening
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
t E2
(Msi)
t 21
tu 2
()
(1) Reference 4.9.1. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-308
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(e) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK - UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 60-62 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0% [0]16 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0054-0.0058 in. 74/A, -67/A, 180/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-87 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 74 ambient (1) Normalized 167 139 197 13.3 (2) Normal 167 22.1 6 1 Screening 19.4 17.6 20.9 6.54 6 1 Screening 19.7 18.1 21.2 7.17 20.4 16.9 24.0 12.2 6 1 Screening Measured 169 144 200 13.3 (2) Normal 169 22.4 Normalized 156 115 179 16.0 (2) Normal 156 25.0 6 1 Screening 20.9 17.3 24.8 12.6 21.4 17.0 27.5 16.1 6 1 Screening -67 ambient (1) Measured 160 118 181 15.6 (2) Normal 160 24.9 Normalized 156 103 195 20.2 (2) Normal 156 31.5 6 1 Screening 21.2 16.0 26.7 16.1 180 ambient (1) Measured 155 96.7 190 20.4 (2) Normal 155 31.6
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Reference 4.9.1. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-309
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(f) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK - UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 60-62 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0% [0]16 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0054-0.0058 in. 250/A, 74/0.12%, 180/0.097% Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-87 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 250 ambient (2) Normalized 129 70.0 154 23.6 (3) Normal 129 30.5 6 1 Screening 21.2 19.6 24.7 8.47 6 1 Screening 20.7 19.0 23.2 7.37 19.5 18.7 20.0 2.91 5 1 Screening Measured 126 71.5 145 21.8 (3) Nonpara. 5 3.06 180 0.097 (1) (2) Normalized Measured 162 160 156 146 168 169 3.25 5.36 (3) Normal 162 5.26 5 1 Screening 19.3 18.6 20.7 4.42 21.4 18.8 23.9 8.60 6 1 Screening (3) Normal 160 8.59 74 0.12 160F, 95% (2) Normalized Measured 174 176 141 144 186 192 9.6 9.7 (3) Normal 174 16.7 6 1 Screening 21.6 19.3 23.9 7.38 (3) Normal 176 17.1
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
B-value Distribution C1 C2
()
No. Specimens 6 5 No. Batches 1 1 Data Class Screening Screening (1) Conditioned at 160F, 95% relative humidity for 10 days (75% saturation). (2) Reference 4.9.1. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-310
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(g) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK - UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Compression, 1-axis FIBER VOLUME: 60-62 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0% [0]16 PLY THICKNESS: 0.0054-0.0058 in. 180/W Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3410A-87 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) Specimen thickness and batch fiber volume to 60% (0.0055 in. CPT) 180 0.11 160F, 95% (1) Normalized Measured 154 151 105 98.5 189 183 18.2 19.3 (2) Normal 154 28.0 6 1 Screening 20.3 15.6 25.3 18.4 6 1 Screening 19.8 15.7 24.6 17.6 (2) Normal 151 29.3
Normalized
Measured
Normalized
Measured
F1cu
(ksi)
B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Reference 4.9.1. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
4-311
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(h) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK - UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 31-32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Shear, 12-plane FIBER VOLUME: 61 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.2% [45]4s PLY THICKNESS: 0.0052-0.0056 in. 74/A, -67/A, 180/A, 250/A Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3518-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Reference 4.9.1. (2) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes. Not normalized 74 ambient (1) 23.9 18.9 27.8 14.8 (2) Normal 23.9 3.53 6 1 Screening 0.78 0.73 0.83 5.5 6 1 Screening -67 ambient (1) 25.4 18.1 29.0 14.8 (2) Normal 25.4 3.77 6 1 Screening 0.91 0.83 0.96 5.5 6 1 Screening 180 ambient (1) 22.4 17.2 25.3 15.6 (2) Normal 22.4 3.49 6 1 Screening 0.78 0.72 0.86 6.2 6 1 Screening 250 ambient (1) 19.8 14.2 23.1 15.1 (2) Normal 19.8 2.98 6 1 Screening 0.71 0.63 0.79 9.3 6 1 Screening
su F12
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
4-312
DATA WERE SUBMITTED BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DATA DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS (JUNE 1989). ALL DOCUMENTATION PRESENTLY REQUIRED WAS NOT SUPPLIED FOR THIS MATERIAL. Table 4.9.1(i) MATERIAL: IM6 12k/APC-2 unidirectional tape C/PEEK - UT 3 IM6/APC-2 RESIN CONTENT: 31-32 wt% COMP: DENSITY: 1.55 g/cm Shear, 12-plane FIBER VOLUME: 61 % VOID CONTENT: 0.0-0.2% [45]4s PLY THICKNESS: 0.0052-0.0056 in. 74/0.21%, 180/0.17%, 180/0.20% Screening TEST METHOD: MODULUS CALCULATION: ASTM D 3518-76 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) B-value Distribution C1 C2 Not normalized 180 0.17 (1) (2) 23.3 21.8 24.0 3.85 (3) Normal 23.3 0.897 5 1 Screening 0.76 0.74 0.78 2.7 4 1 Screening 74 0.21 160F, 95% (2) 23.0 16.2 26.7 15.4 (3) Normal 23.0 3.55 6 1 Screening 0.79 0.65 0.89 10 6 1 Screening 180 0.20 160F, 95% (2) 20.0 14.5 26.1 22.4 (3) Normal 20.0 4.48 6 1 Screening 0.71 0.64 0.78 9.0 6 1 Screening
su F12
(ksi)
s G12
(Msi)
su 12
()
No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class (1) Conditioned at 160F, 95% relative humidity for 27 days (75% saturation). (2) Reference 4.9.1. (3) Basis values are presented only for A and B data classes.
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Processing:
General Supplier Information: Fiber: M55J 6k fibers are continuous untwisted carbon filaments made from PAN precursor. 6 Filament count is 6,000 filaments per tow. Typical tensile modulus is 78 x 10 psi. Typical tensile strength is 583,000 psi. 954 is a 350F curing cyanate ester resin. 350F (dry), 250F (wet)
Matrix:
4-314
M55J 6k/954-3 unidirectional tape M55J 6k/954-3 unidirectional tape prepreg Toray M55J 6k, surface treated Type 5, no twist 390 F
o
MATRIX:
Hexcel 954-3
Tg(dry): PROCESSING:
Tg(wet):
340F
Tg METHOD:
Date of fiber manufacture Date of resin manufacture Date of prepreg manufacture Date of composite manufacture
LAMINA PROPERTY SUMMARY 72F/A Tension, 1-axis Tension, 2-axis Tension, 3-axis Compression, 1-axis Compression, 2-axis Compression, 3-axis SBS, 31-plane S--aM-aM--
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-315
Nominal Fiber Density Resin Density Composite Density Fiber Areal Weight Fiber Volume Ply Thickness (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/cm ) (g/m ) (%) (in)
2 3 3 3
Classes of data in Strength/Modulus/Poissons Ratio/Strain-to-Failure order: A = A75, a = A55, B = B30, b = B18, M = Mean, I = Interim, S = Screening, - = no data (See Table 1.4.2(c))
4-316
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 3039-95 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
M55J 6k/954-3 unidirectional tape 22.3 - 24.1 wt% 53.1 - 65.4 % 0.0024 - 0.0025 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.66 - 1.67 g/cm 0.30 - 0.49%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION: Chord between 1000 and 3000 Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 60% (0.0024 in. CPT) 72 Ambient 72 Normalized 324 274 367 5.37 250/286 ANOVA 17.8 2.15 109 6 A55 47.7 43.6 52.0 3.66 109 6 Mean 47.0 43.1 52.1 4.21 Measured 320 277 387 7.52 216/260 ANOVA 25.0 2.41 Normalized Measured
Table 4.10.1(a) C/CE 73-UT M55J/954-3 Tension, 1-axis [0]16 72/A A55, Mean
Normalized
Measured
F1tu
(ksi)
A-value/B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
t E1
(Msi)
t 12
tu 1
()
4-317
M55J 6k/954-3 unidirectional tape 23.5 - 27.4 wt% 54.9 - 66.1 % 0.0023 - 0.0024 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.63 - 1.67 g/cm 0.17 - 0.27%
3
TEST METHOD: SACMA SRM1-94 (1) NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
cu F1
Table 4.10.1(b) C/CE 73-UT M55J/954-3 Compression, 1-axis [0]32 72/A A55, Mean
Specimen thickness and batch fiber areal weight to 60% (0.0024 in. CPT) 72 Ambient 72 Normalized 136 109 163 7.22 96/109 ANOVA 10.4 2.62 102 6 A55 44.8 39.8 49.3 4.70 102 6 Mean 45.6 42.3 50.0 3.78 Measured 138 111 163 6.73 103/118 ANOVA 9.50 2.14 Normalized Measured Normalized Measured
A-value/B-value Distribution C1 C2 No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%) No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean No. Specimens No. Batches Data Class Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
(ksi)
c E1
(Msi)
c 12
cu 1
()
(1) Torque on fixture bolts was finger tight, not specifically torqued to 5-10 in-lbs.
4-318
MATERIAL: RESIN CONTENT: FIBER VOLUME: PLY THICKNESS: TEST METHOD: ASTM D 2344-95 NORMALIZED BY: Temperature (F) Moisture Content (%) Equilibrium at T, RH Source Code Mean Minimum Maximum C.V.(%)
sbs F13
M55J 6k/954-3 unidirectional tape 23.5 - 27.4 wt% 57.3 - 66.7 % 0.0023 - 0.0024 in. COMP: DENSITY: VOID CONTENT: 1.63 - 1.67 g/cm 0.17 - 0.27%
3
MODULUS CALCULATION:
Table 4.10.1(c) C/CE 73-UT M55J/954-3 SBS, 31 plane [0]32 72/A Screening
Not normalized 72 Ambient 72 11.1 9.90 12.2 5.31 (1) ANOVA 0.623 2.68 113 6 Screening
(ksi)
(1) Short beam strength test data are approved for Screening Data Class only.
4-319
REFERENCES
4.2.27
Askins, Robert, Characterization of EA9396 Epoxy Resin for Composite Repair Applications, University of Dayton Research Center, UDR-TR-91-77, WL-TR-92-4060, October 1991. Rondeau, R.A., Askins, D. R., and Sjoblom, P., "Development of Engineering Data on New Aerospace Materials," University of Dayton Research Institute, UDR-TR-88-88, AFWALTR-88-4217, December 1988, Distribution authorized to DoD and DoD contractors only; critical technology; September 1988. Other requests for this document should be referred to AFWAL/MLSE, OH 45433-6533. Rondeau, R.A., Askins, D. R., and Sjoblom, P., "Development of Engineering Data on New Aerospace Materials," University of Dayton Research Institute, UDR-TR-88-88, AFWALTR-88-4217, December 1988, Distribution authorized to DoD and DoD contractors only; critical technology; September 1988. Other requests for this document should be referred to AFWAL/MLSE, OH 45433-6533.
4.4.4
4.9.1
4-320