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20-3 (01).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

 pmrsufESm 2 20
20-- 3- 2009

( 2009 ckESpf rwf 20 &uf)

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20-3-2009 (aomMumaeY )
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19;40 aw;ya'om
11;00 aeUv,fcif;owif; 20;00 jynfwGif;owif;
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20-3 (04).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

 20-3-2009 pmrsufESm 5

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20-3 (05).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

 pmrsuEf Sm 6 20-3-2009

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20-3 (06).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

 20-3-2009 pmrsufESm 7

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20-3 (07).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

 pmrsuEf Sm 8 20-3-2009

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20-3-2009 (aomMumaeY )
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AM & PM jyKvkyyf kt H qifq h if)h qufvufí pifumylor®w vsu&f ySd gonf/ odkUygí &dwo f rd ;f qJ? &dwo
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(China Town Point or®wEdkiif u H jrefrmEdkiif üH [dkw,f aumufvdIif;rsm;tm; rdk;a&avQmyHkyg/
Hotel,Bagan) aygufuGJrIjzpfyGm;cJhaMumif; wGef*gt&m&Sdrsm;u ajymMum;onf/
8;15-2;15 VJ Choice Center) rsm; zGiv hf pS xf m;í vdktyfaomtul (3) &dwfodrf;NyD; aumufvdIif;rsm; a&TUajymif;&ef tcsdef
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20-3 (09).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

 pmrsuEf Sm 10 20-3-2009

● a&SUzHk;rS aqmif&GufcJh&ygw,f/ ajrom;Budwf&mrSm tay:qkH;vTm wpfayxkcefUudk yg0if

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aeY? n tpGrf;ukef aqmif&GufcJh&ygw,f/ rdkifwdkiftrSwf 170ESihf 171 tMum; a&yg0ifrIEIef; rSefuefatmifzsef;um ajrzdodyfpuf (Compactor) awG tokH;jyKzdkU toGm;tjyef 72pif;? ay 50txufESihf ay180atmuf wHwm; toGm;tjyef
awmifuke;f [m opfausmufjzpfwt hJ wGuf rdki;f cJv
G kdrY &? ajrwl;puf? ajraumfwif BudwfcJh&ygw,f/ tpif; 200? ay50atmufww H m; toGm;tjyef 162pif;? Box Culvert 884pif;?
pufawGeYJ jyKvkyv f rkYd & jzpfcyhJ gw,f/ tJ'gaMumifh ajrwl;pufrmS yg&Sw d hJ ajrcJjG cpfwH ajrBuD;vkyfief;aqmif&GufNyD; uGefu&pfcif;jcif;vkyfief;udk qufvuf Under Pass 75pif;? ,mOf&yfem;pcef; Rest Camp okH;ck? vrf;tokH;jyKc
(Ripper) eJY vkid ;f azmf a&xnfNh yD; a&ESL;cJ&h ygw,f/ tJ'aD emufrS ,EÅ&m;tiftm; aqmif&Guf&ygw,f/ uGefu&pfcif;&mrSm yg0ifwJh ausmuf? oJawGudk oefUpifzdkUeJU aumufcHa&;pcef; Toll Gate ig;ckwdkY yg0ifonf/
rsm;pGmeJY tcsdefrsm;pGm aqmif&GufcJh&ygw,f/ rdkifwdkiftrSwf 84 wnif;ukef; t&nftaoG;rDzkUd a&G;cs,pf kaqmif;&ygw,f/ atmufcv H mT uGeuf &pf ajcmufvufrxk jynfoaYl qmufvkyaf &;vkyif ef;u wm0ef,al om trSw(f 3)vrf;qkrH S NrdKUacsmif;
aus;&GmteD;&SdwJh tif;eJY rdkifwkdiftrSwf 116? jzL;acsmif;teD; 6zmvHkrSm&SdwJh rcif;rD ajrom;jyKjyifNyD; ESpv f ufrxk cif;&ygw,f/ uGeu f &pfvkyif ef;udk wpfem&D tydki;f wGif ay 180ESit
hf xuf wHwm; 10pif;? ay 50txufEiS fh ay 180atmuf
t&Sn1f 5ayteuf&dS tif;wku Yd kd enf;ynmoHk; blrad A' a&ydwv f mT (Geotextile) ukArDwm 120 azsmEf kdiw f hJ uGeu
f &pfazsmpf ufajcmufck? uGeu f &pfcif;pufajcmufp;D eJU wHwm; 22pif;? ay 50atmuf wHwm; 35pif;? Under Pass 18pif;? Box
enf;eJY xnfo h iG ;f aqmif&u G cf &hJ ygw,f/ aqmif&u G fcJhygw,f/ Culvert 235pif; wnfaqmufcJh&onf/
teD;uyfBuD;Muyf
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jzpfwt hJ avsmuf a&pD;oefwhJ jrpfacsmif;awGom jzpfygw,f/ tJ'gaMumifh wHwm;eJY
a&>yefwHwm;awG wnfaqmuf&mrSm tcuftcJ&SdwJhtwGuf teD;uyfBuD;Muyf
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aumif;atmif aqmif&GufcJh&ygw,f/ a&oefY&&SdzdkYtwGuf wGif;xGufa&udkom
toHk;jyKNyD; uGefu&pfvrf;om; aumif;rGefatmif aqmif&GufcJh&ygw,f/ rkd;wGif;
umvrSm ajrBuD;vkyfief;udkem;NyD; tay:vTm uGefu&pfcif;jcif;vkyfief;udk
em;&ufr&SdbJ ntqdkif;yg aqmif&GufcJh&ygw,f/
wHwm;trsm;pk[m yJc;l ½dk;reJY uyfNyD;wnf&adS ewmaMumifh rdk;a&csed rf sm;jcif;?
awmifusacsmif;a& ½kwfw&uf usqif;vmwwfjcif;wdkYaMumifh wHwm;wnf
aqmufzdkY jyKvkyfxm;wJhjirf;eJY abvDawG[m a&pD;eJYtwl arsmygoGm;cJhygw,f/
rdk;wGif;umv wnfaqmuf&mrSm acsmif;a&rjywf pD;qif;aewmaMumifh acsmif;
a&pD;udk puf,EÅ&m;BuD;awGeJY a&pD;aMumif;ajymif;NyD; wHwm;wnfaqmuf
cJh&ygw,f/ wHwm;wnfaqmufNyD;csdefrSom rlv a&pD;aMumif;twdkif; a&vrf;
aMumif; jyefziG chf &hJ ygw,f/ a&wGi;f acG trsKd ;tpm; wHwm;tkwjf rpf jyKvky&f mrSm
ydkifrsm;twGif; opfjrpfawG awGU&SdcJh&wmaMumifh cufcufcJcJ wl;azmfcJh&ygw,f/ tok;H jyK& &efukef- aejynfawmfvrf;ydkif;\ &efukef trSwf(3)vrf;qHkteD; vrf;
ydkifawG wdrf;apmif;rIjzpfay:wJhtcg oJtdwfawGeJY Counter weight wifzdum uGefu&pfykHxGufaumif;apzdkUeJU cHEdkiftm;jrifhwufapzdkU uGefu&pftdusrIEIef; toHk;jyKcaumufcHa&;pcef; (Toll Gate) wnfaqmufaerIudk awGU&pOf/
jyefvnfwnfhrwfatmif aqmif&GufcJh&ygw,f/ wHwm;BuD;awG&JU a&v,fwdkif (Slump) 25rDvrD w D mrS 40rDvrD w
D mtwGi;f 0ifatmifazsmpf yfNyD; uGeu
f &pfo,f,mOf (owif;pOf)
jyKvkyf&mrSm rdk;wGif;umvjzpfvdkY ydkifxdyftkyf (Pile Cap) jyKvkyfr,fhae&mrSm (Dump Truck)awG tokH;jyK aqmif&GufcJh&ygw,f/ &moDOwkyljyif;wJhtcsdefeJU ppftif*sifeD,mnTefMum;a&;rª;½kH;u wm0ef,l&aom NrdKUacsmif;-om*&
arsmawG? oJtdwfawG um&HNyD; vlvkyfuRef; (man made island) jyKvkyfum o,ff,l&wJh tuGmta0;ay:rlwnfNyD; "mwkaq;&nfawGudk tokH;jyK&ygw,f/ vrf;ydkif;wGif ay 180txuf wHwm; ajcmufpif;? ay 50txufESihf ay180
uRef;twGi;f u a&awGukd tqufrjywf pkyx f kwcf &hJ ygw,f}}[k ajymMum;onf/ uGefu&pfcif;NyD;aemufrSm uGefu&pfrsufESmjyifvTm tufuGJrIr&SdapzdkU uGefu&pf atmuf wHwm; 36pif;? ay 50atmuf wHwm;&Spfpif;? Under Pass 16pif;wdkY
pDrHjyKvkyf tom;ESyfaq;&nf (Curing Compound) udk tokH;jyK&ygw,f/ t&nftaoG; yg0ifonf/
ppfaq;a&;tzGJUu zdodyfNyD;om; ajrBuD;awG&JU odyfonf;rIudk prf;oyf&mrSm ukeu f srnf
xdkYaemuf ppftif*sifeD,mnTefMum;a&;rSL;½Hk;rS vufaxmufpDrHudef; ae&mvyfrusefatmif ppfaq;NyD;rS aemufwpfvTmxyfwifapum tvTmwkdif;
tif*sifeD,mwpfOD;jzpfaom AdkvfBuD;[ef0if;xGef;tm; wHwm;wnfaqmufrI tvTmwkid ;f rSm ppfaq;ygw,f/ &efukef-rEÅav; tjrefvrf;rBuD; azmufvkyf&mwGif bdvyfajrwef
tydkif;ESifhpyfvsOf;í ar;jref;&mwGif ]]wHwm;vkyfief;taeeJY ay 180txuf uGefu&pfqufaMumif;awGudk owfrSwf'DZkdif;twdkif;cif;NyD; &Spfem&DtwGif; 2'or25oef;? oHacsmif;vkH; wef 1'or 25odef;? pufokH;qD *gvef 72oef;?
wHwm;ajcmufpif;? ay 50txufESifh ay 180atmuf wHwm; 36pif;? ay50 NyD;pD;atmif tvTmtxl&JU okH;ykHwpfykHudk uGefu&pfjzwfpufeJU jzwf&ygw,f/ ausmufrsK;d pkH usi;f aygif; 20'or 33ode;f ukeu
f srnfjzpf&m ,ckNyD;pD;aeNyDjzpfonfh
atmuf wHwm;&Sppf if; pkpkaygif;wHwm;tpif;50 wnfaqmufc&hJ ygw,f/ Under uGefu&pfcif;NyD; 28&uftwGif; uGefu&pfqufaMumif; (Joint) awGukd "mwk vrf;tykdif;wGif bdvyfajrwef 1'or17oef;? oHacsmif;vkH;wef 90000ausmf?
Pass tydkif;rSm 18ay tus,f 12ckeJY ay40 tus,f av;ck pkpkaygif; 16ck uwå&maq;&nf (sealant) eJU a&ydwfatmif jznfhodyf&ygw,f/ pufokH;qD *gvefoef; 40? ausmufrsKd;pkH usif;aygif; 14odef;ausmfukd
wnfaqmufcJh&ygw,f/ tjrefvrf;rBuD;atmufuae vSnf;eJY uRJ? EGm;awG tjrJrjywfppfaq; okH;pGJNyD;jzpfonf/ &efukef-rEÅav; tjrefvrf;rBuD;ukd aqmif&Guf&mwGif
jzwfoef;oGm;vmEdkifzdkYtwGuf a&>yefawG? wHwm;atmuf vQKdvrf;awGukdvnf; ajrom;vkyfief; usif;aygif; 104'or 5oef; aqmif&Guf&rnfjzpf&m ,cktcg
pDrHjyKvkyfay;&ygw,f/ uGefu&pfazsmfpufrSm uGefu&pfeJUcHEkdif&nf (Cube-test)udk aeUpOfjyKvkyf ajrom;usif;aygif; 75'or2oef;ukd aqmif&GufNyD;jzpfonf/
wHwm; Foundation trsKd ;tpm;awGtaeeJY 9aytcsi;f &Sw d hJ a&wGi;f acGykdi?f prf;oyfum oufqkid &f mwm0efct H &m&Sad wGu tjrJrjywf ppfaq;NyD; t&nftaoG; tjrefvrf;rBuD;teD;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm; aus;&Gmcsif; qufoG,foGm;vmEkdif&ef
16vufr_16vufr ½dkufoGif;ydkifwdkif? 0 'or8rDwm tcsif;&SdwJh rDeDbdk;ydkifeJY xde;f odr;f ygw,f/ puf,EÅ&m;awGukd jyifqif&mrSmvnf; ppftif*sief , D m nTeMf um; twGuf Under Pass rsm; pDpOfay;xm;um vrf;rBuD; a&&Snw f nfwchH kid Nf rJatmif
1rDwmtcsi;f &Sw d hJ bdk;ydkiw
f kdjY zpfygw,f/ wHwm;udk,x
f nfawGu oHuu l eG uf &pf a&;rª;½kH;u zGJUpnf;ay;xm;wJh ,EÅ&m;pufjyiftvkyf½kHtzGJUawGudk pcef;toD;oD; a&xkwfjyGef (Box Culvert) rsm;ukdvnf; wnfaqmufxm;NyD; qufoG,fa&;
trsdK;tpm;jzpfNyD; wHwm;tay:xnf[m oHuluGefu&pf&ufreJY oHuluGefu&pf rSm xm;&SdNyD; jyifqifaqmif&Gufygw,f/ vrf;rsm;rS tjrefvrf;rBuD;okdU wufa&muftokH;jyKEkdif&efyg pDpOfay;xm;onf/
Murf;cif;trsdK;tpm;eJY ay 90 oHrPdoHaygif&ufreJY oHuluGefu&pfMurf;cif; &efukef- aejynf a wmf v rf ; yd k i f ; &J U ppf t if * sif e D , mnT e f M um;a&;rª ; ½k H ; u &efukef-rEÅav; tjrefvrf;rBuD;wGif ,mOf&yfem;pcef; (Rest Camp) okH;ckukd
trsdK;tpm;&,fvdkY &Sdygw,f/ wm0ef,lwJhtydkif;rSm jzL;NrdKUteD; rkdifwkdiftrSwf 115^2 rSm ,mOf&yfem;pcef; pDpOfay;xm;rnfjzpf&m ,mOf&yfem;pcef; (Rest Camp) rsm;wGif wnf;ckad qmif?
pm;aomufqkid ?f armfawmf,mOftvky½f k?H pufok;H qDta&mif;qkid ?f ,mOf&yfem;uGi;f
ESifh &Jpcef;wkdU yg0ifrnfjzpfonf/
wnfaqmufay;xm;
tqkdyg ,mOf&yfem;pcef;rsm;ukd jzL;? aejynfawmfESifh rdw¬DvmwkdUü wnf
aqmufay;xm;rnfjzpfNyD; vrf;tokH;jyKc aumufcHa&;pcef; (Toll Gate)
ig;ckukd trSwf3vrf;qkH? jzL;? aejynfawmf? rdw¬DvmESifh pum;tif;t0dkif;wkdYü
wnfaqmuf ay;xm;rnfjzpfonf/ &efukef trSwf(3)vrf;qHkrS rEÅav;
pum;tif;0dkif;txd qufoG,fa&;vrf; 11vrf; yg0ifrnfjzpf&m bk&m;BuD;-
abmewfBuD;vrf;? 'dkufOD;- tkwf&Spfukef;vrf;? olaX;ukef;-NrdKUacsmif;vrf;?
jzL;a&tm;vQyfppft0ifvrf;? tkww f iG ;f -aygufacgif;vrf;? om*&-udk;yifvrf;?
aejynfawmft0ifvrf;? aejynfawmf ysOf;rem;-awmifndKvrf;? ausmufyef;
awmif;vrf;? rdwD¬vm-jrif;NcHvrf;ESifh jrpfom;-jrif;NcHvrf;wdkY jzpfonf/
&efukef-rEÅav; tjrefvrf;rBuD;wGif ,mOfydwfqdkYrI r&Sdapa&;twGuf
owfrSwfrdkifEIef;twdkif; armif;ESifEdkifaom ,mOfrsm;udkom jzwfoef;oGm;vmcGifh
jyKrnfjzpfonf/ ukefwif,mOfBuD;rsm;udk jzwfoef;oGm;vmcGifhrjyKbJ ,mOfi,f
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20-3 (10).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

 20-3-2009 pmrsufESm 11

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20-3 (11).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

 pmrsufESm 12 20-3-2009

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■ Best doctors in the world are Doctor Diet, Doctor Quiet and Doctor
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(t*FvdyfvlrsKd; pmajymifa&;q&m)

20-3 (15).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM

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20-3 (20).pmd 1 3/20/2009, 2:36 AM