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Miniaturization of Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Metamaterial As Substrate

The document discusses miniaturizing a microstrip patch antenna by using metamaterial as the substrate. Metamaterials can exhibit negative electric permittivity and magnetic permeability in the frequency range of 4.5-8 GHz. Simulations were performed using CST Microwave Studio to analyze the antenna performance and MathCAD to analyze the metamaterial properties.

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81 views2 pages

Miniaturization of Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Metamaterial As Substrate

The document discusses miniaturizing a microstrip patch antenna by using metamaterial as the substrate. Metamaterials can exhibit negative electric permittivity and magnetic permeability in the frequency range of 4.5-8 GHz. Simulations were performed using CST Microwave Studio to analyze the antenna performance and MathCAD to analyze the metamaterial properties.

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Ratsih
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Miniaturization of Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Metamaterial as Substrate

Ratish Kumar1, Rakesh N. Tiwari1, Dr. Raman Sharma2 1 Department of Electronics and Comm. Engineering Bahra University, Shimla Hill, Solan, India E-mail: [email protected] 2 Physics Department, Himachal Pradesh University, Summer hill, Shimla-171005 E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: In this paper, I have explored a significant concept of designing the microstrip patch antenna using metamaterial as its substrate and tried to reduce the dimensions of the microstrip patch antenna. The novel design of the patch antenna can be used to enhance the gain as well as to reduce the reflection losses. Patch antennas are one of the most attractive antennas for integrated RF front end systems due to their compatibility with microwave integrated circuits. To fulfill the demand of integrated RF front end systems, this design of microstrip patch antenna give best results in the frequency range from 4.5 GHz to 8.0 GHz because metamaterial or we call it as double negative material shows the negative behavior of electric permittivity and magnetic permeability in this range. The proposed antenna simulations are performed by using CST Microwave Studio, a commercially available simulator done simulations based on finite difference time domain techniques where as the results for verifying the negative curves of electric permittivity and permeability are obtained by using MathCAD a mathematical tool.

Keywords: Patch antenna, metamaterial, electric permittivity and magnetic permeability.

Figure 1. Effective electric permittivity versus frequency.

Figure 2. Effective magnetic permeability versus frequency.

REFERENCES [1] Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Mohammed Nazmus Shakib, Norbahiah Misran, High gain microstrip patch antenna, European Journal of Scientific Research, ISSN 1450-216X, Vol. 32, No. 2 (2009), pp. 187-193, 2009. [2] Gonca AKIR, Levent SEVG, Design, Simulation and tests of a low-cost microstrip patch antenna arrays for the wireless communication Truk J. Elec Engin, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2005, TBTAK. [3] V. G. Veselago, The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of and , Sov. Phys. Usp., vol. 10, no. 4, pp.509514, Jan.Feb. 1968.

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