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CBSE Class11 Maths Notes 13 Limits and Derivatives

This document provides an overview of key concepts and examples related to limits and derivatives in calculus covered in NCERT Chapter 13, including: 1) Standard results on limits including the algebra of limits and limits of polynomials. 2) Four types of evaluating algebraic limits using direct substitution, factorisation, rationalization, and applying trigonometric identities. Examples are provided for each type. 3) Concepts related to derivatives, including finding derivatives from first principles, of trigonometric, exponential, logarithmic, and other common functions. Rules for finding derivatives of sums, products, quotients are discussed along with examples. 4) Exercises from the textbook are referenced for students to practice limits and derivatives

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4K views7 pages

CBSE Class11 Maths Notes 13 Limits and Derivatives

This document provides an overview of key concepts and examples related to limits and derivatives in calculus covered in NCERT Chapter 13, including: 1) Standard results on limits including the algebra of limits and limits of polynomials. 2) Four types of evaluating algebraic limits using direct substitution, factorisation, rationalization, and applying trigonometric identities. Examples are provided for each type. 3) Concepts related to derivatives, including finding derivatives from first principles, of trigonometric, exponential, logarithmic, and other common functions. Rules for finding derivatives of sums, products, quotients are discussed along with examples. 4) Exercises from the textbook are referenced for students to practice limits and derivatives

Uploaded by

Roy
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chapter 13 LIMITS AND DERIVATIVES

Some standard results on limits

1) 2) 3) 4) 5)
Algebra of limits

( )

iff

( )

( )

where k is a fixed real number. ( ) ( ) where f(x) is a real polynomial in x. for all n N
x c

Refer : NCERT Textbook page no: 292.

Evaluation of algebraic limits Type I ( Direct substitution method) Eg: Evaluate ( ) = 13 12 + 1 = 1

Evaluate the following limits: NCERT Textbook Exercise 13.1 Q 1,2,3,4,5,9,11,12.


Additional Questions and HOT Questions

** 1) ** 2) ** 3)

( (

) ) 60

Ans: 1 Ans: 1

Ans:2

Type II (Factorisation method) Eg : Evaluate : ( form) = =


( )( )

= 12 + 1 + 1 = 3

Evaluate the following limits. NCERT Textbook Exercise 13.1 Q 7,8 , Example 2.
Evaluate:

** 1) ** 2) ** 3) Type III

)(

ans: ans: ans: 0

For any positive integer n, for any rational number n and for a Evaluate : Ans: =

( This is applicable

= 4

= 4

= 32

Evaluate the following limits. NCERT Textbook Exercise 13.1 Q 10 , Example 3. 1) 2) Type IV Evaluate Ans:

Evaluate : If

Ans: 64 = 9 , find the value of a.

Put y = 1+x when x value = = =

0, y

Evaluate 1) 2) NCERT Ex 13.1 Q 6

ans = n ans =

3)

( ( (

) ) )

4)

ans =

Type V Concepts : =1 =1 =1
NCERT Exercise 13.1 : Q 13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21 Evaluate : Evaluate :

ans: ans:

Type VI
NCERT Exercise 13.1 : Q 17 Evaluate :

Type VII
Evaluate :
( ( ) )

Let
( ( ) )

, ,

( (

))-

Textbook Q no: 22
Evaluate 1)

ans: 2

2) 3) 4)

ans : ans : (1) ans :

)2

Type VIII
Applying sin C sin D formulae Evaluate 1) 2)

ans : cos a

Type IX ( )
** NCERT Exercise 13.1 1) Q 23 2) Q 24 3) Q 25 4) Q 26
| |

( )

** 5) If ( )

, find

( )

6) If ( )

, find

( )

Type X
** NCERT Exercise 13.1 -

1) Q 28 2) Q 30 3) Q 32 4) Let ( )
{ . Find k if

( ) exists. Ans : k = 1

Type XI
Exponential Limits = NCERT Exercise 13.2 1 Q1 , Q2, Q4, Q6.

Type XII
NCERT Exercise 13.2 Q3 , Q5

Type XIII
( )

=1 Q7 , Q8

NCERT Exercise 13.2

DIFFERENTIATION
Type I
Find the derivatives of the following functions from first principle. 1) 2) 3) 4) ( 5) 6) NCERT Ex 13.2 Q4 ** 7) sin x ** 8) cos x )

** 9) tan x ** 10) sec x ** 11) cosec x ** 12) sin 2x ** 13) cos 3x 14) x sin x 15) sin2 x 16) sin(x+1) 17) Misc Example 19

Type II Find the derivatives of the following * 1) 2) 3)

4) 5) * 6)

Type III
Ex 13.2 Q1 Ex 13.2 Q2 Ex 13.2 Q3 Ex 13.2 Q5

Type IV ( )= . + .

NCERT Ex 13.2
* 1) Q7 (1),(2) * 2) Q9 (2) ,(3), (4),(5) * 3) Q11 (1) * 4) Example 18 ** 5) Misc Ex Q 15, Q22, Q25, Q29.

Type V

( )=

Misc Exercise Q 5,6,7,8,9,16,17,18,20,26.

Additional questions and HOT Questions


1. Find the derivatives of the following functions a) ** b) ( ** c) )( )

2. If

show that

= y.

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