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(I) (Ri) (Iii) ' (I) (1) (?) (S) Law. (Lil: O) G) (1) t4) P. (Ir) .R (T) - F

This document describes a steam power plant operating on a reheat Rankine cycle with a net power output of 80 MW. Steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 10 MPa and 800°C and the low-pressure turbine at 1 MPa and 500°C. Steam leaves the condenser as saturated liquid at 10 kPa. The turbine isentropic efficiency is 80% and the pump efficiency is 95%. The document asks to show the cycle on a T-s diagram, determine the steam quality at turbine exit, calculate the thermal efficiency, and determine the mass flow rate of steam.

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471 views1 page

(I) (Ri) (Iii) ' (I) (1) (?) (S) Law. (Lil: O) G) (1) t4) P. (Ir) .R (T) - F

This document describes a steam power plant operating on a reheat Rankine cycle with a net power output of 80 MW. Steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 10 MPa and 800°C and the low-pressure turbine at 1 MPa and 500°C. Steam leaves the condenser as saturated liquid at 10 kPa. The turbine isentropic efficiency is 80% and the pump efficiency is 95%. The document asks to show the cycle on a T-s diagram, determine the steam quality at turbine exit, calculate the thermal efficiency, and determine the mass flow rate of steam.

Uploaded by

Technical4u
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(b)

con,tlder q stam powqr plant-,that opgrgtee gn,a reheat Raakine'cycle and has a net power output of 80 MW, Steam enters the high-pressurle turbine at l0 MPa and b00.C and the low,pressure turbine at 1 Mpa and 500oc. steam leaves the cpndenser as a saiurqted liquid at a pressure of 10 kPa. Thg isentropic efficieney of the turbine is B0 percent, and that of the pump is 95 percent. show the cycle on a T--s diagram with respect to saturation lines, and determine

(i) (ri) (iii)


14.
(a)

the quality (or temperature, twbine exit,

if superhested) of the steam at the

the thermal efficiency of the cyele, 4nd '


pf the maqq {ow rato the steam.

'

(16)

(i)

A rigid tank contains 2 kmol of Nq and 6 kmol of coz gases at 800 K and lS MPa. Estimate the vqlume of the tank m the basis of

(1) (?) (S) (lil $q

the ideal-gas equatio4 ofstare,


qa_.eaeseibilrty {eetore,and +Aqtssqfe !a}y, qPd

cvmpressibility factors and Daltqn's

law.

(8)

ipsufated risid ten& is diyJdSd icto two .compartments by a partition. One compartment eontAins Z kS of oxygen gas at 40"C '*pd 100 kPa, and the ether corupartneld santains 4 kg of nitrogen gas ap 20aC and 150 kPa. Now X1* partitien is pemoved, and the two
gase$ arc allowed to mix. Determinc

(l) (2) .,'

the mixture tennperatqre and the mixture pressure after equilib'ium has been established.

Or

O) G)

U$isg the ideal-gas equation ef state, verify

(ir)

(1) t4)

the qyclic relatiqn and

ibe reciprocit3r Ielation at c,onstant

p.

(4t

show that the internal energy of an ideal gas and an incompressible subetaned is a functiE;r gf tenperature only, ,, =.r(T). (6)
(pu taf)r,

(iiQ Derive expressions


onlv

an*

(S&

lOu)r, in terms of

p, u, and

(6)

53194
i

i
I

i i

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