Scribd
Upload
66 views

Creating Strings:: String Buffer & String Builder

The document discusses different ways to create String objects in Java. It explains that strings can be created using string literals or the String constructor, passing in a character array. Once created, String objects are immutable so their value cannot be changed. The getBytes() method is described as encoding a String into bytes using a specified or default character set. Examples are provided to demonstrate getting the bytes using different character sets.

Uploaded by

zparu
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
66 views

Creating Strings:: String Buffer & String Builder

The document discusses different ways to create String objects in Java. It explains that strings can be created using string literals or the String constructor, passing in a character array. Once created, String objects are immutable so their value cannot be changed. The getBytes() method is described as encoding a String into bytes using a specified or default character set. Examples are provided to demonstrate getting the bytes using different character sets.

Uploaded by

zparu
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Creating Strings:

The most direct way to create a string is to write: String greeting = "Hello world!"; Whenever it encounters a string literal in your code, the compiler creates a String object with its valuein this case, "Hello world!'. As with any other object, you can create String objects by using the new keyword and a constructor. The String class has eleven constructors that allow you to provide the initial value of the string using different sources, such as an array of characters: public class StringDemo{

public static void main(String args[]){ char[] helloArray = { 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '.'}; String helloString = new String(helloArray); System.out.println( helloString ); } } This would produce following result: hello Note: The String class is immutable, so that once it is created a String object cannot be changed. If there is a necessity to make alot of modifications to Strings of characters then you should use String Buffer & String Builder Classes.

This method has following two forms:

getBytes(String charsetName): Encodes this String into a sequence of bytes using the named charset, storing the result into a new byte array. getBytes(): Encodes this String into a sequence of bytes using the platform's default charset, storing the result into a new byte array.

Syntax:
Here is the syntax of this method: public byte[] getBytes(String charsetName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException

or

public byte[] getBytes()

Parameters:
Here is the detail of parameters:

charsetName -- the name of a supported charset.

Return Value :

This method returns the resultant byte array

Example:
import java.io.*;

public class Test{

public static void main(String args[]){ String Str1 = new String("Welcome to Tutorialspoint.com");

try{ byte[] Str2 = Str1.getBytes(); System.out.println("Returned Value " + Str2 );

Str2 = Str1.getBytes( "UTF-8" ); System.out.println("Returned Value " + Str2 );

Str2 = Str1.getBytes( "ISO-8859-1" ); System.out.println("Returned Value " + Str2 );

}catch( UnsupportedEncodingException e){ System.out.println("Unsupported character set"); } } } This produces following result: Returned Returned Returned Value [B@192d342 Value [B@15ff48b Value [B@1b90b39

You might also like