Ry Arc DZ "F THN" Connoolud 4A7./: P-TXTR 'I (I.,'

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 7

lvc +t t1 tr o 6

al'o'ti'o nectr

8as,cs o{ tert-onic-s -TrentisJort

Tl.ns,sTors are t"rt "-dur,ttr dJ -16'l L"r*-l"*

obvicu) A,r-t an, 'bg eana,L&a*l

of ,noJern ehc/ro,,cs

B,7o/orJu^clbn fnnrishr ( BJT)

4a7./ ry arc ^dz "f thn" connoolud


@tP erl/tr
h i' an

til'cant

+Ldt

a.t

PNf

or

MPN

{"anrirtors.

NPA/

7?anitfor /.o

Q //b
layerr

'i{i.,', /.7* .f P-tXtr


"f
n n-filpe silico .

.ra"/r,ti"fip4! boJotun

nPn
Bctel8)

.uttec("" (c) Va .-hr*U hPd IB ---t

*Y"
Vcx )o

voe 7o
or

(E) e^ilter
scb&nalic /

Vc2vslve

sowtiw.s u/h sl^an


a cticlA.

PNP
V6 ! B r
!F-

vc
+T
a't'
Ar

emi#n
Cond)/,o,'t V.n 1o

vge<o
C ge nol i"tz'cl'atgabU'

L-m; frcr

lJ

morc

*^"rb laf'd

+k-

-12/6r

-a

6nn"e^t

La* :

Ae.= lgtf. VBe -- VrZ-Ve

y" 1+age

L"'" :

V..= Vs -Vg

For n Pn

4or- a //2

"c)%3)vea
, r-_> '--'7

a opnstio n '. tLeclrant mbI/L f* E t' BaSe ,

$-E '{;oAe B- L d,alz lJ

$"u"'4
feverp

5;"4t4
bto: eA

Siqce

)s t'vavil,4 JoTeo! ^nd

B-rrXt""

,'s vttn thinr mo,tebrjrons acu*tzIa-' o d yot Pose ' +o

Lw'a- enog'6

*u*A'

fo c'.or.t +/'a d-tyleiion v'etioh od re conbiv"'n-7 a/1, Th.v,zfrre: lk h"/e't /4 'il!f-^

eo//ec{zr (c) t't;+""i-

smo// L'yL

curraL cu'*t*

Bo-d'e +<l e^iltepco/let'far

+'e'"-' emiTfer t'


Tc (

-->

Ig

a-ctsas

+L!

cont'.,kr fin conia^j

ft^1l;fi"n nle)

relq-tbn is

uqJn tt^*#

p orhyrz

T. -- Pre

P i,

ara..nd 1t0, $u-{ "to1g^ t"-

diff-"{

-!..wris-tors

&) Thn

/,'r,nt, fnlo'lt''nrhi7

o(ou'

fb'

t*'-to*

o^71''flcolion '^^d s -i|'Lt l'7' ' "L '4 r /L /ot ',

(z) 1/ ak- alloe.,s ,tarki1g at an oN-otF h7^. -rr/ ,/VA/"-...7^/u.t. {". /VA/

Ca,,^on E^ i/y'<-r Tro.nS'sto.A'^-,'+


^rt/ Bu-a hsp a vo/tge b, p^1. 6t-ourdg6y' l, . eo- b,;"r" i>"-,4 o, fesitor g I"y"/ vol+-gadeci,bzf g_
V,n K

" Eo>t{ea is

J-rl

\&

'Kc

0 WL4- V6v is obow o. 6, +L-o BE d-{bJa conduris, curcu* IB p.stes *l^wryh Br", + =- pJB . \t.
/

l -) , t ' t-: . V i " - V E |


r r / A J"op ".,yirs fu ^"d. Ve drap s

'

'4"r r. I"rt"d

-rrrnu.'-, gtonnd.

+he- vol*Ao

3rd,.rs

o Tht 6" 16.4 r

cannol

J*/.

["ico

1ro*^/

. Etl"eme ls

"-,Lo

*.onsir7!r is r'n

'9alwr-l"o'n ( ,u^
I

tl,t co//ec/- 6or-nJ

r: daJp,.^iqal bt

R" ,.no\ t.+

Fk)

&1,*ra't,i:'.'fagion

ficlr&

t
.b 6l

, B*k&r';,n regioa
I I L TB:o

'

7[c!.

(w1 smatl z.)

s om)nt!rLl ol
I '

)mns)sh.

s'talzs'
I Orvrqr

f,iwl

voi+g e {t''

BE d-n'oqe

, . t

''!"lf-,
4cltVe,, f,%tbl "

"sE< "F0 ->

ra" =o
T< =o

\f^cls

a.s a.n

" o F F " sai+rL)

v6t =vFs

-T

-t)

=) (^n
Snl.rratiorr Ye^ion i v

1 0 , r . - - p f e , { " * ( / . r ( Vrttly
L

a.S

Cuy rli^A

amP

h)t<,

'

or

r.= pre)

VBx= vFb _:->f s7 I-c , ^ o *


l"

\,

' vCL (r \Vs.{t X s . 2 - o , 5V

" a-ca.*1 oN

"

s^;+.-f

Ex*rb'"
rrbm h^,d books i
D'

-1yqn3,slor
- r - L

2N3qOq

hli(l oL

FM

In

b1 so-t*totion
iov

>ete,LIt\A Vrn . f c ,,,o.', = )oo m !4 ( G h + ; n , . o , .)s

D ata J Arz{:

1K
r6 ....>

l-r rt-c

vce(s^+S O.? V =
ho, = B-- /oo
I

v c ' -o l v

'"7 V,^
. r l

vg'=o 7v
for {-/l ra'lurot'bn: ac =

b-o'^ =1.x-A loo0

16 -.1

-l /"uoj

7' /oo

e r 0 ' o 1 Y- f r '
)/.
v lA ,ynt^

7h.nfo*

aR -- (vin - o - + ) / t q 0 o o : : v -nin

: b . 1 \ +O ' 1 = l ' b t V

Bipo{ar

1.g43i 5 tor

S r^r h i*.

ob lul/^n-Tu,n 1 oN/0FF

,^v1"rl#

'r6b*gz

vk <
--=-7
A.r1

O-7 2^lo t a -

't/^i L t -

<
oY

o . 1_>

l3

*L-

-.

' . -. . + , o l { !

r c X i d ^)

Ci,c^l

OFF

,,
vJ =Vc

t>

Itzl

V1'n o.1 --z 7

- -o " 7 , a o = v-,/- l/ee R-B

v &c

V . = V o * ^ 0 . 2 \ V ol f l
o c/oJeJ'-'1-'!n

> o .N
Vo^* =V' * o

Alf!.^Mf,'es

'.

so^rat'! )u""^f to l/t loal.

Ex"^* I

L ED
loo t2-

t{ Il
r

7 l'^= V^=9- .+ " I-a1=0.g3-rt


/oK
^ ^') /-'l-=

V;=o }

YE6 orF

J, =t:

9{ rnA '//

lpo

)o (u,a <4o 'Y

E f f, 'a,7

Con:, 1let^^l,r^,

power d,u7ol"n
at d fhp ef re

l4A

$r'6..

J.onr,'r-Iars

t="k

anJc-r-- qyf,.e6*

ht*

sho" l] Lz

wro.l .{f ;ci<,J-(4.


NJe:For ? tbn s,rrnil a dlb V.e on T. 5ho^lt

rBJT

V,,

TC

6e <^"!l
/o,l ditr,;'"-l-tn

Otv

VcE ), s^^ll 2 z

0Fr

'^t Vte '- larter b"C f , '- o -'>v-n'1/o d',,' pJtn i, not v3 s'nll ( atlr,v- t''y;on )

olh*aiso, vi co"t

1w*J U

l^t, ,'t )s "-f-.!


Translttart

1"

tz-tY -''2
vona q uirlrlr, c ( I

1L

*"-",ri.-Ats

)^

2n16r OFF

,'|.'[es ,
l^/4 ca^

.4,1 su,/"h

( or.ltarl

' 7ht^"ftrt ltteo,^ds)


ON /c)

knLt -t^r'nt^0 o N & o F f ,

b^j

!^il

*{^, dqvo{io," ol

0 btain

qn ardrvg
-6br

6utru4, Th,: rs
olrrees (>c)

p"ls-<-^r,'d*h rmol'tla]iom(erug;.
a-'' *At*

lots of ebcJri

atull- l"tuJ

vL

Ex^qpLt'.
o' 6 ilcr*ml Vg6 = Vo,.f = Vln - o.6 VoJ 'o

A '/'

turn*}

S"urO i

dko,.

V'-

> o.6v

vo-* =\/-

uv-a-)-^- V;- 1 o ' ( v

v'::!'6 L- -- +L = K - e 1tt Ke
Ic-- f Ts) I,-'=-Js1Ig:> fis /o11 ar lt'f F
-,9+l .rf

- \a-t-c -

(r')

-.-

.=_

/r^-U'b ,- E:

P+\
( v;,(vo*o'2)

toas,5lor is n7l *4"r.le)

, curn^*

-+
J-

"\

"th

Dor\iwqton o
r

ll'qnsrs'[or-

to

p Ad in'l, s hotw e,l,-a- co ll.c'far ..

cr eaJ|t, ht7hrt

p.-'-

{u-o w sistovs

ivr

Se !'i ,"

onPl

B t =

I t

P , . 1r 3 1 -

(ro" -t<:ooo)

Ogtic"l
1 Nt
t ) ^

S",n,lr'rtg
-iunt-/1qr arl,

ti E

ptt.drc"{L (oy

utlat',, e Ypo*af l-u

^ tr"J ""r^t,lof,OgA+ I optio"r a's D'6;+- opt).. / ),+ Gooot,


'tmwsun s if 1;6ur

.sel.lor .

off'c"-{ e,nlo[e. As +L-a 61lv&. l6rns, +(,L

v"lhg:z

ai 1i- .Jy^f

.f lL" f "oat irf"r


ord
2oo

)-^7' b"l,=on 4o,


+

t e,r-o
!

sense!Qlt
Pr-=t k s-r
() VOJ
())

Qrresti" 'ls

".

+yu ca!4yor.^ ir Pro!^a +hl gnci:79 a ?


zt th't aa , t qbsotLlt''

S.enJoY ?

opfo iso/o/or '

J-.,^",L*^ J_Y
7.cir of

teb

Q Pb,to-t"aarrjhr 2'ofecfio', I

to" . rso/ali>-; (Pmtet ) 'WJ;ii/

e .rcettfu *2J

You might also like