Scribd
Upload
1K views2 pages

Differential Shrinkage

The document calculates stresses in a composite girder-slab section due to differential shrinkage. It provides properties of the section including areas, moduli, centroids. Free shrinkage strain and creep reduction factor are given. Force and moment required to restrain shrinkage of the slab are calculated. Self-equilibrating stresses at the top and bottom of the girder and slab are then determined, accounting for shrinkage and moment effects. Stresses up to 19.15 kg/cm^2 in tension and compression are found at the extreme fibers of the section.

Uploaded by

Hanamantrao Khasnis
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
1K views2 pages

Differential Shrinkage

The document calculates stresses in a composite girder-slab section due to differential shrinkage. It provides properties of the section including areas, moduli, centroids. Free shrinkage strain and creep reduction factor are given. Force and moment required to restrain shrinkage of the slab are calculated. Self-equilibrating stresses at the top and bottom of the girder and slab are then determined, accounting for shrinkage and moment effects. Stresses up to 19.15 kg/cm^2 in tension and compression are found at the extreme fibers of the section.

Uploaded by

Hanamantrao Khasnis
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

DIFFERENTIAL SHRINKAGE MODIFIED WITH CREEP

Free Shrinkage strain ecs =


-1.3E-04
Creep reduction factor = f
0.430
Ec for in situ concrete M 40
322552 Kg/cms^2
Properties of Composite section
S.No
Particulars
1 Area of Concrete at section Ac
2 Modulus of section Zt
3 Modulus of section at Gir Top Zgt
4 Modulus of section Zb
5 Cg of section from top of slab
CgTSlab
6 Cg of section from top of girder
CgTGir
7 Cg of section from bottom of
CgBGir
slab
Area of Deck slab =
Deck slab thickness =
Flange width for Girder 2 =

Outer girder
LG2
15050 cms^2
8.829 x 10^5
20.565 x 10^5
3.643 x 10^5
52.571 cms
22.571 cms
127.43 cms

30 cms
329 cms

Area of insitu slab Girder 2 =

9870 cms^2

Force required to restrain shrinkage = Ac x f x ec x Ec


Girder 2 =
9870 x 0.43 x 0.00013 x 322552.321 =
1.8E+05 kg

Corresponding moment
The above force acts at cg of deck I.e at
/2 =
15 cms from top
Moment of this force =
Girder LG2
177962.76 x (52.571 -15) =
-2669441 kgcms

Self equilibrating stress in girder


Girder LG2
Top of PSC Beam =
P/A + M/Zgirtop
177962.76 / 15050.4 + -2669441.4 / (20.565x 100000) =
11.82 + -1.3
10.53 kg/cms^2
Bottom of PSC Beam =

P/A - M/Zgirbot
177962.76 / 15050.4 - -2669441.4 / (3.643x 100000) =

11.82 - -7.33
19.15 kg/cms^2
P/A Slab
+ M/Ztopslab - ecs x Ec x f
Self equilibrating stress in Top
Top of Deck Slab =
177962.76 / 15050.4 + -2669441.4 / (8.829x 10^5 ) +
-0.00013x 322552.32 x 0.43 =
11.824 + -3.023 -18.031
-9.230 kg/cms^2
Bottom of Deck Slab =

P/A + M/Ztopgir - ecs x Ec x f


177962.76 / 15050.4 + -2669441.4 / (20.565x 10^5 ) +
-0.00013x 322552.32 x 0.43 =
11.824 + -1.298 -18.031
-7.5E+00 kg/cms^2

You might also like