SQL Queries(1)

[Link] the dept information from department table select * from dept; [Link] the details of all employees select * from emp; [Link] the name and job for all employees select ename,job from emp; [Link] name and salary for all employees select ename,sal from emp; [Link] employee number and total salary for each employee select empno,sal+comm from emp; [Link] employee name and annual salary for all employees select empno,ename,12*sal+nvl(comm,0) annualsal from emp; [Link] the names of all employees who are working in department number 10 select ename from emp where deptno = 10; [Link] the names of all employees working as clerks and drawing a salary more than 3000 select ename from emp wher job = 'CLERK' and sal > 3000; [Link] employee number and names for employees who earn commission select empno,ename from emp where comm is not null and comm > 0; [Link] names of employees who do not earn any commission select empno,ename from emp where comm is null and comm = 0; [Link] the names of employees who are working as clerk , salesman or analyst and drawing a salary more than 3000 select ename from emp where (job='CLERK' or job='SALESMAN' or job='ANALYST') and sal>3000; [Link] the names of employees who are working in the company for the past 5 years select ename from emp where sysdate - hiredate > 5*365; [Link] the list of employees who have joined the company before 30 th june 90 or after 31 st dec 90 select * from emp where hiredate between '30-jun-1990' and '31-dec-1990'; [Link] current date select sysdate from dual; [Link] the list of users in your database (using log table) select * from dba_users; [Link] the names of all tables from the current user select * from tab; [Link] the name of the current user show user; [Link] the names of employees working in department number 10 or 20 or 40 or employees working as clerks , salesman or analyst select ename from emp where deptno in (10,20,40) or job in ('CLERK','SALESMAN','ANALYST'); [Link] the names of employees whose name starts with alphabet s select ename from emp where ename like 'S%'; [Link] employee name from employees whose name ends with alphabet S select ename from emp where ename like '%S'; [Link] the names of employees whose names have sencond alphabet A in their names select ename from emp where ename like '_S%'; [Link] the names of employees whose name is exactly five characters in length

select ename from emp where length(ename)=5; or select ename from emp where ename like '_____'; [Link] the names of employees who are not working as managers select * from emp minus (select * from emp where empno in (select mgr from emp)); or select * from emp where empno not in (select mgr from emp where mgr is not null); or select * from emp e where empno not in (select mgr from emp where [Link]=mgr); [Link] the names of employees who are not working as SALESMAN or CLERK or ANALYST select job from emp where job not in ('CLERK','ANALYST','SALESMAN'); [Link] all rows from emp table. The system should wait after every screen full of information set pause on; [Link] the total number of employees working in the company select count(*) from emp; [Link] the total salary and total commission to all employees select sum(sal), sum(nvl(comm,0)) from emp; [Link] the maximum salary from emp table select max(sal) from emp; [Link] the minimum salary from emp table select min(sal) from emp; [Link] the average salary from emp table select avg(sal) from emp; [Link] the maximum salary being paid to CLERK select max(sal) from emp where job='CLERK'; [Link] the maximum salary being paid in dept no 20 select max(sal) from emp where deptno=20; [Link] the minimum salary being paid to any SALESMAN select min(sal) from emp where job='SALESMAN'; [Link] the average salary drawn by managers. select avg(sal) from emp where job='MANAGER'; [Link] the total salary drawn by analyst working in dept no 40 select sum(sal)+sum(nvl(comm,0)) from emp where deptno=40; [Link] the names of employees in order of salary i.e. the name of the employee earning lowest salary shoud appear first select ename from emp order by sal; [Link] the names of employees in descending order of salary select ename from emp order by sal desc; [Link] the details from emp table in order of emp name select ename from emp order by ename; [Link] empnno,ename,deptno and sal. Sort the output first based on name and within name by deptno and witdhin deptno by sal; select * from emp order by ename,deptno,sal; 40) Display the name of employees along with their annual salary(sal*12). the name of the employee earning highest annual salary should appear first? Ans:select ename,sal,sal*12 "Annual Salary" from emp order by "Annual Salary" desc;

41) Display name,salary,Hra,pf,da,TotalSalary for each employee. The out put should be in the order of total salary ,hra 15% of salary ,DA 10% of salary .pf 5% salary Total Salary will be (salary+hra+da)-pf? Ans: select ename,sal SA,sal*0.15 HRA,sal*0.10 DA,sal*5/100 PF, sal+(sal*0.15)+(sal*0.10)(sal*.05) TOTALSALARY from emp ORDER BY TOTALSALARY DESC; 42) Display Department numbers and total number of employees working in each Department? Ans: select deptno,count(*) from tvsemp group by deptno; 43) Display the various jobs and total number of employees working in each job group? Ans: select job,count(*) from tvsemp group by job; 44)Display department numbers and Total Salary for each Department? Ans: select deptno,sum(sal) from tvsemp group by deptno; 45)Display department numbers and Maximum Salary from each Department? Ans: select deptno,max(Sal) from tvsemp group by deptno; 46)Display various jobs and Total Salary for each job? Ans: select job,sum(sal) from tvsemp group by job; 47)Display each job along with min of salary being paid in each job group? Ans: select job ,min(sal) from tvsemp group by job; 48) Display the department Number with more than three employees in each department? Ans: select deptno ,count(*) from tvsemp group by deptno having count(*)>3; 49) Display various jobs along with total salary for each of the job where total salary is greater than 40000? Ans: select job,sum(sal) from tvsemp group by job having sum(SAl)>40000; 50) Display the various jobs along with total number of employees in each [Link] output should contain only those jobs with more than three employees? Ans: select job,count(*) from tvsemp group by job having count(*)>3; 51) Display the name of employees who earn Highest Salary? Ans: select ename, sal from tvsemp where sal>=(select max(sal) from tvsemp ); 52) Display the employee Number and name for employee working as clerk and earning highest salary among the clerks? Ans: select ename,empno from tvsemp where sal=(select max(sal) from tvsemp where job='CLERK') and job='CLERK' ; 53) Display the names of salesman who earns a salary more than the Highest Salary of the clerk? Ans: select ename,sal from tvsemp where sal>(select max(sal) from tvsemp where job='CLERK') AND job='SALESMAN'; 54) Display the names of clerks who earn a salary more than the lowest Salary of any salesman? Ans: select ename,sal from tvsemp where sal>(select min(sal) from tvsemp where job='SALESMAN') and job='CLERK'; 55) Display the names of employees who earn a salary more than that of jones or that of salary greater than that of scott? Ans: select ename,sal from tvsemp where sal>all(select sal from tvsemp where ename='JONES' OR ename='SCOTT'); 56) Display the names of employees who earn Highest salary in their respective departments? Ans: select ename,sal,deptno from tvsemp where sal in (select max(sal) from tvsemp group by deptno); 57) Display the names of employees who earn Highest salaries in their respective job Groups?

Ans: select ename,job from tvsemp where sal in (select max(sal) from tvsemp group by job); 58) Display employee names who are working in Accounting department? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='ACCOUNTING'; 59) Display the employee names who are Working in Chicago? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='CHICAGO'; 60) Display the job groups having Total Salary greater than the maximum salary for Managers? Ans: select job ,sum(sal) from tvsemp group by job having sum(sal) >(select max(sal) from tvsemp where job='MANAGER'); 61) Display the names of employees from department number 10 with salary greater than that of ANY employee working in other departments? Ans: select ename,deptno from tvsemp where sal>any(select min(sal) from tvsemp where deptno! =10 group by deptno) and deptno=10 ; 62) Display the names of employees from department number 10 with salary greater than that of ALL employee working in other departments? Ans: select ename,deptno from tvsemp where sal>all(select max(sal) from tvsemp where deptno!=10 group by deptno) and deptno=10 ; 63) Display the names of mployees in Upper Case? Ans: select upper(ename) from tvsemp; 64) Display the names of employees in Lower Case? Ans: select Lower(ename) from tvsemp; 65) Display the names of employees in Proper case? Ans: select InitCap(ename)from tvsemp; Q:66) Find the length of your name using Appropriate Function? Ans: select lentgh('RAMA') from dual; 67) Display the length of all the employee names? Ans: select length(ename) from tvsemp; 68) Display the name of employee Concatinate with Employee Number? Ans: select ename||' '||empno from tvsemp; 69) Use appropriate function and extract 3 characters starting from 2 characters from the following string 'Oracle' i.e., the out put should be ac? Ans: select substr('Oracle',3,2) from dual; 70) Find the first occurance of character a from the following string Computer Maintenance Corporation? Ans: select lstr('Computer Maintenance Corporation','a' ) from dual; 71) Replace every occurance of alphabet A with B in the string .Alliens (Use Translate function)? Ans: select translate('Alliens','A','B') from Dual; 72) Display the information from the employee table . where ever job Manager is found it should be displayed as Boss? Ans: select ename ,replace(job,'MANAGER','BOSS') from tvsemp; 73) Display empno,ename,deptno from tvsemp table. Instead of display department numbers display the related department name(Use decode function)? Ans: select empno,ename,deptno,Decode(deptno,10,'ACCOUNTING' ,20,'RESEARCH',30,'SALES','OPERATIONS')DName from tvsemp; 74) Display your Age in Days? Ans: select sysdate-to_date('30-jul-1977') from dual;

75) Display your Age in Months? Ans: select months_between(sysdate,to_date('30-jul-1977')) from dual; 76) Display current date as 15th August Friday Nineteen Nienty Seven? Ans: select To_char(sysdate,'ddth Month Day year') from dual; 77) Display the following output for each row from tvsemp table? Ans: Q:78 78) Scott has joined the company on 13th August ninteen ninety? Ans: select empno,ename,to_char(Hiredate,'Day ddth Month year') from tvsemp; 79) Find the nearest Saturday after Current date? Ans: select next_day(sysdate,'Saturday') from dual; 80) Display the current time? Ans: select To_Char(sysdate,'HH:MI:SS') from dual; 81) Display the date three months before the Current date? Ans: select Add_months(sysdate,-3) from dual 82) Display the common jobs from department number 10 and 20? Ans: select job from tvsemp where job in (select job from tvsemp where deptno=20) and deptno=10; 83) Display the jobs found in department 10 and 20 Eliminate duplicate jobs? Ans: select Distinct job from tvsemp where deptno in(10,20); 84) Display the jobs which are unique to department 10? Ans: select job from tvsemp where deptno=10; 85) Display the details of those employees who do not have any person working under him? Ans: select empno,ename,job from tvsemp where empno not in (select mgr from tvsemp where mgr is not null ); 86) Display the details of those employees who are in sales department and grade is 3? Ans: select [Link],[Link],grade from emp e,dept d ,salgrade where [Link]=[Link] and dname='SALES' and grade=3; 87) Display thoes who are not managers? Ans: select ename from tvsemp where job!='MANAGER'; 88) Display those employees whose name contains not less than 4 characters? Ans: select ename from tvsemp where length(ename)>=4 89) Display those department whose name start with"S" while location name ends with "K"? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from tvsemp e ,tvsdept d where [Link] like('%K') and ename like('S%') 90) Display those employees whose manager name is Jones? Ans: select [Link] Superior,[Link] Subordinate from tvsemp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='JONES'; 91) Display those employees whose salary is more than 3000 after giving 20% increment? Ans: select ename,sal,(sal+(sal*0.20)) from tvsemp where (sal+(sal*0.20))>3000; 92) Display all employees with their department names? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from tvsemp e, tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] 93) Display ename who are working in sales department? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='SALES'; 94) Display employee name,dept name,salary,and commission for those sal in between 2000 to 5000 while location is Chicago? Ans: Select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and sal between 2000 and 5000; 95) Display those employees whose salary is greater than his managers salary? Ans: Select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link]; 96) Display those employees who are working in the same dept where his manager is work?

Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link]; 97) Display those employees who are not working under any Manager? Ans: select ename from tvsemp where mgr is null; 98) Display the grade and employees name for the deptno 10 or 30 but grade is not 4 while joined the company before 31-DEC-82? Ans: select ename,grade,deptno,sal from tvsemp ,salgrade where ( grade,sal) in ( select grade,sal from salgrade,tvsemp where sal between losal and hisal) and grade!=4 and deptno in (10,30) and hiredate<'31-Dec-82'; 99) Update the salary of each employee by 10% increment who are not eligible for commission? Ans: update tvsemp set sal= (sal+(sal*0.10)) where comm is null; 100) Delete those employees who joined the company before 31-Dec-82 while their department Location is New York or Chicago? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and hiredate<'31-Dec-82' and [Link] in('NEW YORK','CHICAGO'); 101) Display employee name ,job,deptname,loc for all who are working as manager? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] in (select mgr from tvsemp where mgr is not null); 102) Display those employees whose manager name is jones and also display their manager name? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] from tvsemp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='JONES'; 103) Display name and salary of ford if his salary is equal to hisal of his grade? Ans: select ename,grade,hisal,sal from emp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and sal=hisal; OR select grade,sal,hisal from tvsemp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and sal between losal and hisal; OR select ename,sal,hisal,grade from tvsemp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and (grade,sal) in (select grade,hisal from salgrade,tvsemp where sal between losal and hisal); 104) Display employee name ,job,deptname,his manager name ,his grade and make an under department wise? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] sup,[Link],[Link] ,grade from tvsemp e,e1,salgrade,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal and [Link]=[Link] group by [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link],grade; OR select [Link] sub,[Link] sup,[Link],[Link] ,grade from tvsemp e,e1,salgrade,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal and [Link]=[Link] 105) List out all the employee names ,job,salary,grade and deptname for every one in a company except 'CLERK' . Sort on salary display the highest salary? Ans: select [Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link] ,grade from tvsemp e,salgrade,tvsdept d where ([Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal ) order by [Link] desc 106) Display employee name,job abd his manager .Display also employees who are with out managers? Ans: select [Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,e1,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link](+) and [Link]=[Link] 107) Display Top 5 employee of a Company? Ans: 108) Display the names of those employees who are getting the highest salary?

Ans: select ename,sal from tvsemp where sal in (select max(sal) from tvsemp) 109) Display those employees whose salary is equal to average of maximum and minimum? Ans: select * from tvsemp where sal=(select (max(sal)+min(sal))/2 from tvsemp) 110) Select count of employees in each department where count >3? Ans: select count(*) from tvsemp group by deptno having count(*)>3 111) Display dname where atleast three are working and display only deptname? Ans: select [Link] from tvsdept d, tvsemp e where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link] having count(*)>3; 112) Display name of those managers name whose salary is more than average salary of Company? Ans: select distinct [Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]> (select avg(sal) from tvsemp); 113) Display those managers name whose salary is more than average salary salary of his employees? Ans: select distinct [Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>any (select avg(sal) from tvsemp group by deptno); 114) Display employee name,sal,comm and netpay for those employees whose netpay is greater than or equal to any other employee salary of the company? Ans: select ename,sal,NVL(comm,0),sal+NVL(comm,0) from tvsemp where sal+NVL(comm,0) >any (select [Link] from tvsemp e ); 115) Display those employees whose salary is less than his manager but more than salary of other managers? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] from tvsemp e,e1,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]<[Link] and [Link] >any (select [Link] from tvsemp e2, e,tvsdept d1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link]); 116) Display all employees names with total sal of company with each employee name? Ans: 117) Find the last 5(least) employees of company? Ans: 118) Find out the number of employees whose salary is greater than their managers salary? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from tvsemp e,e1,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link] 119) Display the manager who are not working under president but they are working under any other manager? Ans: select [Link] from emp e1,emp e2,emp e3 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]!='PRESIDENT'; 120) Delete those department where no employee working? Ans: delete from tvsemp where empno is null; 121) Delete those records from emp table whose deptno not available in dept table? Ans: delete from tvsemp e where [Link] not in (select deptno from tvsdept) 122) Display those enames whose salary is out of grade available in salgrade table? Ans: select empno,sal from tvsemp where sal<(select min(LOSAL) from salgrade ) OR sal>(select max(hisal) from salgrade) 123) Display employee name,sal,comm and whose netpay is greater than any othere in the company?

Ans: select ename,sal,comm,sal+comm from tvsemp where sal+comm>any (select sal+comm from tvsemp ) 124) Display name of those employees who are going to retire 31-Dec-99 if maximum job period is 30 years? Ans: select empno, hiredate,sysdate, to_char(sysdate,'yyyy') - to_char(hiredate,'yyyy') from tvsemp where to_char(sysdate,'yyyy') - to_char(hiredate,'yyyy')=30 125) Display those employees whose salary is odd value? Ans: select ename ,sal from tvsemp where mod(sal,2)!=0 126) Display those employees whose salary contains atleast 3 digits? Ans: select ename,sal from tvsemp where length(sal)=3 127) Display those employees who joined in the company in the month of Dec? Ans: Select empno,ename from tvsemp where trim(to_char(hiredate,'Mon'))=trim('DEC') 128) Display those employees whose name contains A? Ans: select ename from tvsemp where ename like('%A%') 129) Display those employees whose deptno is available in salary? Ans: select ename,sal from tvsemp where deptno in (select distinct sal from tvsemp); 130) Display those employees whose first 2 characters from hiredate - last 2 characters sal? Ans: select empno,hiredate,sal from tvsemp where trim(substr(hiredate,1,2))=trim(substr(sal,-2,2)); or select hiredate,sal from tvsemp where to_Char(hiredate,'dd')=trim(substr(sal,-2,2)) 131) Display those employeess whose 10% of salary is equal to the year joining? Ans: select ename ,sal,0.10*sal from tvsemp where 0.10*sal=trim(to_char(hiredate,'yy')) 132) Display those employees who are working in sales or research? Ans: select [Link] from tvsemp e ,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] in('SALES','RESEARCH'); 133) Display the grade of jones? Ans: select ename,grade from tvsemp,salgrade where ( grade,sal) = (select grade,sal from salgrade,tvsemp where sal between losal and hisal and ename='JONES') 134) Display those employees who joined the company before 15th of the month? Ans: select ename ,hiredate from tvsemp where hiredate<'15-Jul-02' and hiredate >='01-jul-02'; 135) Display those employees who has joined before 15th of the month? Ans: select ename ,hiredate from tvsemp where hiredate<'15-Jul-02' 136) Delete those records where no of employees in particular department is less than 3? Ans: delete from tvsemp where deptno in (select deptno from tvsemp group by deptno having count(*) <3 137A) Delete those employeewho joined the company 10 years back from today? Ans: delete from tvsemp where empno in (select empno from tvsemp where to_char(sysdate,'yyyy')- to_char(hiredate,'yyyy')>=10) 137B) Display the deptname the number of characters of which is equal to no of employee in any other department? Ans: 138) Display the deptname where no employee is working? Ans: select deptno from tvsemp where empno is null; 139) Display those employees who are working as manager? Ans: select [Link] from tvsemp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] is not null 140) Count th number of employees who are working as managers (Using set opetrator)? Ans: select [Link] from tvsdept d where length([Link]) in (select count(*) from tvsemp e where [Link]!=[Link] group by [Link])

141) Display the name of the dept those employees who joined the company on the same date? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from tvsemp a,tvsemp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]! =[Link] 142) Display those employees whose grade is equal to any number of sal but not equal to first number of sal? Ans: select ename,sal,grade ,substr(sal,grade,1) from tvsemp,salgrade where grade!=substr(sal,1,1) and grade = substr(sal,grade,1) and sal between losal and hisal 143) Count the no of employees working as manager using set operation? Ans: Select count(empno) from tvsemp where empno in (select [Link] from tvsemp a intersect select [Link] from tvsemp b) 144) Display the name of employees who joined the company on the same date? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from tvsemp a,tvsemp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]! =[Link]; 145) Display the manager who is having maximum number of employees working under him? Ans: select [Link],count(*) from tvsemp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link] Having count(*)=(select max(count(*)) from tvsemp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link]) 146) List out the employee name and salary increased by 15% and express as whole number of Dollars? Ans: select ename,sal,lpad(translate(sal,sal,((sal +(sal*0.15))/50)),5,'$') from tvsemp 147) Produce the output of the emptable "EMPLOYEE_AND JOB" for ename and job ? Ans: select ename"EMPLOYEE_AND",job"JOB" FROM TVSEMP; 148) Lust of employees with hiredate in the format of 'June 4 1988'? Ans: select ename,to_char(hiredate,'Month dd yyyy') from tvsemp; 149) print list of employees displaying 'Just salary' if more than 1500 if exactly 1500 display 'on taget' if less than 1500 display below 1500? Ans: select ename,sal, ( case when sal < 1500 then 'Below_Target' when sal=1500 then 'On_Target' when sal > 1500 then 'Above_Target' else 'kkkkk' end ) from tvsemp 150) Which query to calculate the length of time any employee has been with the company Ans: select hiredate,to_char(hiredate,' HH:MI:SS') FROM tvsemp 151) Given a string of the format 'nn/nn' . Verify that the first and last 2 characters are numbers .And that the middle character is '/' Print the expressions 'Yes' IF valid 'NO' of not valid . Use the following values to test your solution'12/54',01/1a,'99/98'? Ans:

152) Employes hire on OR Before 15th of any month are paid on the last friday of that month those hired after 15th are paid the last friday of th following month .print a list of employees .their hiredate and first pay date sort those who se salary contains first digit of their deptno? Ans: select ename,hiredate, LAST_DAY ( next_day(hiredate,'Friday')), ( case when to_char(hiredate,'dd') <=('15') then LAST_DAY ( next_day(hiredate,'Friday')) when to_char(hiredate,'dd')>('15') then LAST_DAY( next_day(add_months(hiredate,1),'Friday')) end ) from tvsemp 153) Display those managers who are getting less than his employees salary? Ans: select [Link],[Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from tvsemp a, tvsemp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link] 154) Print the details of employees who are subordinates to BLAKE? Ans: select [Link],[Link] ,[Link] from tvsemp a, tvsemp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='BLAKE' ********************** [Link] those who working as manager using co related sub query select * from emp where empno in (select mgr from emp); [Link] those employees whose manager name is JONES and also with his manager name select * from emp where mgr=(select empno from emp where ename='JONES') union select * from emp where empno = (select mgr from emp where ename='JONES'); [Link] variable representing the expressions used to calculate on employees total annual renumaration define emp_ann_sal=(sal+nvl(comm,0))*.12; [Link] the variable in a statement which finds all employees who can earn 30000 a year or more select * from emp where &emp_ann_sal>30000; [Link] out how many managers are there with out listing them select count(*) from emp where empno in (select mgr from emp); [Link] out the avg sal and avg total remuneration for each job type remember salesman earn commission select job,avg(sal+nvl(comm,0)),sum(sal+nvl(comm,0)) from emp group by job; [Link] whether all employees number are indeed unique select count(empno) ,count(distinct(empno)) from emp having count(empno)=(count(distinct(empno)); [Link] out the lowest paid employees working for each manager, exclude any groups where minsal is less than 1000 sort the output by sal select [Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e where sal in (select min(sal) from emp where mgr=[Link]) and [Link]>1000 order by sal; [Link] ename,job,annual sal,depno,dname and grade who earn 30000 per year and who are not clerks select [Link],[Link],([Link]+nvl([Link],0))*12,[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,salgrade s,dept

d where [Link] between [Link] and [Link] and [Link]=[Link] and ([Link]+nvl(comm,0))*12 > 30000 and [Link]<>'CLERK'; [Link] out th job that was falled in the first half of 1983 and the same job that was falled during the same period on 1984 [Link] out the all employees who joined the company before their manager select * from emp e where hiredate <(select hiredate from emp where empno=[Link]); [Link] out the all employees by name and number along with their manager's name and number also display 'NO MANAGER' who has no manager select [Link],[Link],[Link] Manager,[Link] ManagerName from emp e,emp m where [Link]=[Link] union select empno,ename,mgr,'NO Manager' from emp where mgr is null; [Link] out the employees who earned the highest sal in each job typed sort in descending sal order select * from emp e where sal=(select max(sal) from emp where job=[Link]); [Link] out the employees who earned the min sal for their job in ascending order select * from emp e where sal=(select min(sal) from emp where job=[Link]) order by sal; [Link] out the most recently hired employees in each dept order by hire date select * from emp order by deptno,hiredate desc; [Link] ename,sal and deptno for each employee who earn a sal greater than the avg of their department order by deptno select ename,sal,deptno from emp e where sal>(select avg(sal) from emp where deptno=[Link]) order by deptno; [Link] the department where there are no employees select deptno,dname from dept where deptno not in (select distinct(deptno) from emp); [Link] the dept no with highest annual remuneration bill as compensation select deptno,sum(sal) from emp group by deptno having sum(sal)=(select max(sum(sal)) from emp group by deptno); [Link] which year did most people join the company. Display the year and number of employees select count(*),to_char(hiredate,'yyyy') from emp group by to_char(hiredate,'yyyy'); [Link] avg sal figure for the dept select deptno,avg(sal) from emp group by deptno; [Link] a query of display against the row of the most recently hierd [Link] ename hire date and column max date showing select empno,hiredate from emp wher hiredate=(select max(hiredate) from emp); [Link] employees who can earn more than lowest sal in dept no 30 select * from emp where sal > (select min(sal) from emp where deptno=30); [Link] employees who can earn more than every employees in dept no 30 select * from emp where sal>(select max(sal) from emp where deptno=30); select * from emp where sal>all(select sal from emp where deptno=30); [Link] dept name and deptno and sum of sal

break on deptno on dname; select [Link],[Link],sal from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] order by [Link]; [Link] out avg sal and avg total remainders for each job type [Link] all dept's which have more than 3 employees select deptno from emp group by deptno having count(*)>3; [Link] the pay day is next Friday after 15th and 30th of every month. What is the next pay day from their hire date for employee in emp table [Link] an employee is taken by you today in your organization and is a policy in your company to have a review after 9 months the joined date (and of 1st of next month after 9 months) how many days from today your employee has to wait for a review [Link] employee name and his sal whose sal is greater than highest avg of deptno [Link] the 10 th record of emp table (without using rowid) [Link] the half of the enames in upper case and remaining lower case select concat(upper(substr(ename,0,length(ename)/2),lower(substr(ename,length(ename)/2+1,length(ename )))) from emp; [Link] the 10th record of emp table without using group by and rowid [Link] the 10th record of emp table [Link] a copy of emp table create table emp1 as select * from emp; [Link] ename if ename exists more than once select distinct(ename) from emp e where ename in (select ename from emp where [Link]<>empno); [Link] all enames in reverse order select ename from emp order by ename desc; [Link] those employee whose joining of month and grade is equal select empno,ename from emp e,salgrade s where [Link] between [Link] and [Link] and to_char(hiredate, 'mm')=grade; [Link] those employee whose joining date is available in deptno select * from emp where to_char(hiredate,'dd') =deptno; [Link] those employee name as follows A ALLEN, B BLAKE select substr(ename,1,1)||''||ename from emp; [Link] out the employees ename,sal,pf from emp select ename,sal,sal*15/100 pf from emp; [Link] RSPS from emp without using updating,inserting [Link] table emp with only one column empno create table emp (empno number(5));

[Link] this column to emp table ename varchar2(20) alter table emp add ename varchar2(20) not null; [Link] i forget to give the primary key constraint. Add it now alter table emp add constraint emp_empno primary key (empno); [Link] increase the length of ename column to 30 characters alter table emp modify ename varchar2(30); [Link] salary column to emp table alter table emp add sal number(7,2); 197.I want to give a validation saying that sal can not be greater 10000(note give a name to this column) alter table emp add constraint emp_sal_check check(sal<10000); [Link] the time being i have decided that i will not impose this validation. My boss has agreed to pay more than 10000 alter table emp disable constraint emp_sal_check; [Link] boss has changed his mind. Now he doesn't want to pay more than 10000 So revoke that salary constraint alter table emp enable constraint emp_sal_check; [Link] column called as mgr to your emp table alter table emp add mgr number(5); [Link]! This column should be related to empno, Give a command tdo add this constraint Alter table emp add constraint emp_mgr foreign key (empno); [Link] dept no column to your emp table alter table emp add deptno number(3); [Link] deptno column should be related to deptno column of dept table alter table emp1 add constraint emp1_deptno foreign key (deptno) references dept(deptno); [Link] table called as new emp. Using single command create this table as well as to get data into this table (use create table as) create table newemp as select * from emp; [Link] table called as newemp. This table should contain only empno,ename,dname create table newemp as select empno,ename,dname from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link]; [Link] the rows of employees who are working in the company for more than 2 years delete from emp where floor(sysdate-hiredate)>2*365; [Link] a commission to employees who are not earning any commission select emp set comm=300 where comm is null; [Link] any employee has commission his commission should be incremented by 100% of his salary update emp set comm=comm*10/100 where comm is not null; [Link] employee name and department name for each employee select ename,dname from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link]; [Link] employee number,name and location of the department in which he is working select empno,ename,loc from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link]; [Link] ename,dname even if there no employees working in a particular department(use outer join) select ename,dname from emp e,dept d where [Link](+)=[Link]; [Link] employee name and his manager name. select [Link],[Link] from emp e,emp m where [Link]=[Link];

[Link] the department name along with total salary in each department select deptno,sum(sal) from emp group by deptno; [Link] the department name and total number of employees in each department select deptno,count(*) from emp group by deptno;

SQL Queries(2)
Q:1) Display the name of employees along with their annual salary(sal*12). the name of the employee earning highest annual salary should appear first? Ans: select ename,sal,sal*12 "Annual Salary" from emp order by "Annual Salary" desc; Q:2)Display name,salary,Hra,pf,da,TotalSalary for each employee. The out put should be in the order of total salary ,hra 15% of salary , DA 10% of salary .pf 5% salary Total Salary will be (salary+hra+da)-pf? Ans: select ename,sal SA,sal*0.15 HRA,sal*0.10 DA,sal*5/100 PF, sal+(sal*0.15)+(sal*0.10)-(sal*.05) TOTALSALARY from emp ORDER BY TOTALSALARY DESC; Q:3) Display Department numbers and total number of employees working in each Department? Ans: select deptno,count(*) from emp group by deptno; Q:4) Display the various jobs and total number of employees working in each job group? Ans: select job,count(*) from emp group by job; Q:5) Display department numbers and Total Salary for each Department? Ans: select deptno,sum(sal) from emp group by deptno; Q:6) Display department numbers and Maximum Salary from each Department? Ans: select deptno,max(sal) from emp group by deptno; Q:7) Display various jobs and Total Salary for each job? Ans: select job,sum(sal) from emp group by job; Q:8) Display each job along with min of salary being paid in each job group? Ans: select job ,min(sal) from emp group by job; Q:9) Display the department Number with more than three employees in each department? Ans: select deptno ,count(*) from emp group by deptno having count(*)>3; Q:10) Display various jobs along with total salary for each of the job where total salary is greater than 40000? Ans: select job,sum(sal) from emp group by job having sum(sal)>40000; Q:11) Display the various jobs along with total number of employees in each [Link] output should contain only those jobs with more than three employees? Ans: select job,count(*) from emp group by job having count(*)>3; Q:12) Display the name of employee who earn Highest Salary? Ans: select ename, sal from emp where sal>=(select max(sal) from emp ); Q:13) Display the employee Number and name for employee working as clerk and earning highest salary among the clerks? Ans: select ename,empno from emp where sal=(select max(sal) from emp where job='CLERK') and job='CLERK' ; Q:14) Display the names of salesman who earns a salary more than the Highest Salary of the Clerk? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where sal>(select max(sal) from emp where job='CLERK') AND job='SALESMAN'; Q:15) Display the names of clerks who earn a salary more than the lowest Salary of any

Salesman? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where sal>(select min(sal) from emp where job='SALESMAN') and job='CLERK'; Q:16) Display the names of employees who earn a salary more than that of jones or that of salary greater than that of scott? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where sal>all(select sal from emp where ename='JONES' OR ename='SCOTT'); Q:17) Display the names of employees who earn Highest salary in their respective departments? Ans: select ename,sal,deptno from emp where sal in (select max(sal) from emp group by deptno); Q:18) Display the names of employees who earn Highest salaries in their respective job Groups? Ans: select ename,job from emp where sal in (select max(sal) from emp group by job); Q:19) Display employee names who are working in Accounting department? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='ACCOUNTING'; Q:20) Display the employee names who are Working in Chicago? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='CHICAGO'; Q:21) Display the job groups having Total Salary greater than the maximum salary for Managers? Ans: select job ,sum(sal) from emp group by job having sum(sal) >(select max(sal) from emp where job='MANAGER'); Q:22) Display the names of employees from department number 10 with salary greater than that of ANY employee working in other departments? Ans: select ename,deptno from emp where sal>any(select min(sal) from emp where deptno!=10 group by deptno) and deptno=10 ; Q:23) Display the names of employees from department number 10 with salary greater than that of ALL employee working in other departments? Ans: select ename,deptno from emp where sal>all(select max(sal) from emp where deptno!=10 group by deptno) and deptno=10 ; Q:24) Display the names of employees in Upper Case? Ans: select upper(ename) from emp; Q:25) Display the names of employees in Lower Case? Ans: select Lower(ename) from emp; Q:26) Display the names of employees in Proper case? Ans: select InitCap(ename)from emp; Q:27) Find the length of your name using Appropriate Function? Ans: select lentgh('SRINIVASARAO') from dual; Q:28) Display the length of all the employee names? Ans: select length(ename) from emp; Q:29) Display the name of employee Concatinate with Employee Number? Ans: select ename||' '||empno from emp; Q:30) Use appropriate function and extract 3 characters starting from 2 characters from the following string 'Oracle' i.e., the out put should be ac? Ans: select substr('Oracle',3,2) from dual; Q:31) Find the first occurance of character a from the following string Computer Maintenance Corporation? Ans: select lstr('Computer Maintenance Corporation','a' ) from dual;

Q:32) Replace every occurance of alphabet A with B in the string .Alliens (Use Translate function)? Ans: select translate('Alliens','A','B') from Dual; Q:33) Display the information from the employee table . where ever job Manager is found it should be displayed as Boss? Ans: select ename ,replace(job,'MANAGER','BOSS') from emp; Q:34) Display empno,ename,deptno from emp table. Instead of display department numbers display the related department name(Use decode function)? Ans: select empno,ename,deptno,Decode(deptno,10,'ACCOUNTING' ,20,'RESEARCH',30,'SALES','OPERATIONS')DName from emp; Q:35) Display your Age in Days? Ans: select sysdate-to_date('30-jul-1977') from dual; Q:36) Display your Age in Months? Ans: select months_between(sysdate,to_date('30-jul-1977')) from dual; Q:37) Display current date as 15th August Friday Nineteen Nienty Seven? Ans: select To_char(sysdate,'ddth Month Day year') from dual; Q:38) Display the following output for each row from emp table? Ans: Q:39 Q:39) Scott has joined the company on 13th August ninteen ninety? Ans: select empno,ename,to_char(Hiredate,'Day ddth Month year') from emp; Q:40) Find the nearest Saturday after Current date? Ans: select next_day(sysdate,'Saturday') from dual; Q:41) Display the current time? Ans: select To_Char(sysdate,'HH:MI:SS') from dual; Q:42) Display the date three months before the Current date? Ans: select Add_months(sysdate,-3) from dual; Q:43) Display the common jobs from department number 10 and 20? Ans: select job from emp where job in (select job from emp where deptno=20) and deptno=10; Q:44) Display the jobs found in department 10 and 20 Eliminate duplicate jobs? Ans: select Distinct job from emp where deptno in(10,20); Q:45) Display the jobs which are unique to department 10? Ans: select job from emp where deptno=10; Q:46) Display the details of those employees who do not have any person working under him? Ans: select empno,ename,job from emp where empno not in (select mgr from emp where mgr is not null ); Q:47)Display the details of those employees who are in sales department and grade is 3? Ans: select [Link],[Link],grade from emp e,dept d ,salgrade where [Link]=[Link] and dname='SALES' and grade=3; Q:48) Display those who are not managers? Ans: select ename from emp where job!='MANAGER'; Q:49) Display those employees whose name contains not less than 4 characters? Ans: select ename from emp where length(ename)>=4; Q:50) Display those department whose name start with"S" while location name ends with "K"? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e ,dept d where [Link] like('%K') and ename like('S%'); Q:51) Display those employees whose manager name is Jones? Ans: select [Link] Superior,[Link] Subordinate from emp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='JONES';

Q:52) Display those employees whose salary is more than 3000 after giving 20% increment? Ans: select ename,sal,(sal+(sal*0.20)) from emp where (sal+(sal*0.20))>3000; Q:53) Display all employees with their department names? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e, dept d where [Link]=[Link]; Q:54) Display ename who are working in sales department? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='SALES'; Q:56) Display employee name,dept name,salary,and commission for those sal in between 2000 to 5000 while location is Chicago? Ans: Select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and sal between 2000 and 5000; Q:57) Display those employees whose salary is greater than his managers salary? Ans: Select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link]; Q:58) Display those employees who are working in the same dept where his manager is work? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link]; Q:59) Display those employees who are not working under any Manager? Ans: select ename from emp where mgr is null; Q:60) Display the grade and employees name for the deptno 10 or 30 but grade is not 4 while joined the company before 31-DEC-82? Ans: select ename,grade,deptno,sal from emp ,salgrade where ( grade,sal) in ( select grade,sal from salgrade,emp where sal between losal and hisal) and grade!=4 and deptno in (10,30) and hiredate<'31-Dec-82'; Q:61) Update the salary of each employee by 10% increment who are not eligible for commission? Ans: update emp set sal= (sal+(sal*0.10)) where comm is null; Q:62) Delete those employees who joined the company before 31-Dec-82 while their department Location is New York or Chicago? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and hiredate<'31-Dec-82' and [Link] in('NEW YORK','CHICAGO'); Q:63) Display employee name ,job,deptname,loc for all who are working as manager? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] in (select mgr from emp where mgr is not null); Q:64) Display those employees whose manager name is jones and also display their manager name? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] from emp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='JONES'; Q:65) Display name and salary of ford if his salary is equal to hisal of his grade? Ans: select ename,grade,hisal,sal from emp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and sal=hisal; OR select grade,sal,hisal from emp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and sal between losal and hisal; OR select ename,sal,hisal,grade from emp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and (grade,sal) in (select grade,hisal from salgrade,emp where sal between losal and hisal); Q66) Display employee name ,job,deptname,his manager name ,his grade and make an under department wise? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] sup,[Link],[Link] ,grade from emp e,e1,salgrade,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal and [Link]=[Link] group by [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link],grade;

OR select [Link] sub,[Link] sup,[Link],[Link] ,grade from emp e,e1,salgrade,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal and [Link]=[Link]; Q:67) List out all the employee names ,job,salary,grade and deptname for every one in a company except 'CLERK' . Sort on salary display the highest salary? Ans: select [Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link] ,grade from emp e,salgrade,dept d where ([Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal ) order by [Link] desc; Q:68) Display employee name,job abd his manager .Display also employees who are with out managers? Ans: select [Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link](+) and [Link]=[Link]; Q:69) Display Top 5 employee of a Company? Ans: Q:70) Display the names of those employees who are getting the highest salary? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where sal in (select max(sal) from emp); Q:71) Display those employees whose salary is equal to average of maximum and minimum? Ans: select * from emp where sal=(select (max(sal)+min(sal))/2 from emp); Q:72) Select count of employees in each department where count >3? Ans: select count(*) from emp group by deptno having count(*)>3 Q:73) Display dname where atleast three are working and display only deptname? Ans: select [Link] from dept d, emp e where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link] having count(*)>3; Q:74) Display name of those managers name whose salary is more than average salary of Company? Ans: select distinct [Link],[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]> (select avg(sal) from emp); Q:75) Display those managers name whose salary is more than average salary salary of his employees? Ans: select distinct [Link],[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>any (select avg(sal) from emp group by deptno); Q:76) Display employee name,sal,comm and netpay for those employees whose netpay is greater than or equal to any other employee salary of the company? Ans: select ename,sal,NVL(comm,0),sal+NVL(comm,0) from emp where sal+NVL(comm,0) >any (select [Link] from emp e ); Q:77) Display those employees whose salary is less than his manager but more than salary of other managers? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]<[Link] and [Link] >any (select [Link] from emp e2, e,dept d1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link]); Q:78) Display all employees names with total sal of company with each employee name? Ans: Q:79) Find the last 5(least) employees of company? Ans: Q:80) Find out the number of employees whose salary is greater than their managers salary?

Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link]; Q:81) Display the manager who are not working under president but they are working under any other manager? Ans: select [Link] from emp e1,emp e2,emp e3 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]!='PRESIDENT'; Q:82) Delete those department where no employee working? Ans: delete from emp where empno is null; Q:83) Delete those records from emp table whose deptno not available in dept table? Ans: delete from emp e where [Link] not in (select deptno from dept); Q:84) Display those enames whose salary is out of grade available in salgrade table? Ans: select empno,sal from emp where sal<(select min(LOSAL) from salgrade ) OR sal>(select max(hisal) from salgrade); Q:85) Display employee name,sal,comm and whose netpay is greater than any other in the company? Ans: select ename,sal,comm,sal+comm from emp where sal+comm>any (select sal+comm from emp ); Q:86) Display name of those employees who are going to retire 31-Dec-99 if maximum job period is 30 years? Ans: select empno, hiredate,sysdate, to_char(sysdate,'yyyy') - to_char(hiredate,'yyyy') from emp where to_char(sysdate,'yyyy') - to_char(hiredate,'yyyy')=30; Q:87) Display those employees whose salary is odd value? Ans: select ename ,sal from emp where mod(sal,2)!=0; Q:88) Display those employees whose salary contains atleast 3 digits? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where length(sal)=3; Q:89) Display those employees who joined in the company in the month of Dec? Ans: Select empno,ename from emp where trim(to_char(hiredate,'Mon'))=trim('DEC'); Q:90) Display those employees whose name contains A? Ans: select ename from emp where ename like('%A%'); Q:91) Display those employees whose deptno is available in salary? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where deptno in (select distinct sal from emp); Q:92) Display those employees whose first 2 characters from hiredate - last 2 characters sal? Ans: select empno,hiredate,sal from emp where trim(substr(hiredate,1,2))=trim(substr(sal,-2,2)); or select hiredate,sal from emp where to_Char(hiredate,'dd')=trim(substr(sal,-2,2)); Q:93) Display those employeess whose 10% of salary is equal to the year joining? Ans: select ename ,sal,0.10*sal from emp where 0.10*sal=trim(to_char(hiredate,'yy')); Q:94) Display those employees who are working in sales or research? Ans: select [Link] from emp e ,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] in('SALES','RESEARCH'); Q:95) Display the grade of jones? Ans: select ename,grade from emp,salgrade where ( grade,sal) = (select grade,sal from salgrade,emp where sal between losal and hisal and ename='JONES'); Q:96) Display those employees who joined the company before 15th of the month? Ans: select ename ,hiredate from emp where hiredate<'15-Jul-02' and hiredate >='01-jul-02'; Q:97) Display those employees who has joined before 15th of the month? Ans: select ename ,hiredate from emp where hiredate<'15-Jul-02' Q:98) Delete those records where no of employees in particular department is less than 3?

Ans: delete from emp where deptno in (select deptno from emp group by deptno having count(*) <3 ; Q:99A) Delete those employeewho joined the company 10 years back from today? Ans: delete from emp where empno in (select empno from emp where to_char(sysdate,'yyyy')- to_char(hiredate,'yyyy')>=10); Q:99B) Display the deptname the number of characters of which is equal to no of employee in any other department? Ans: Q:100) Display the deptname where no employee is working? Ans: select deptno from emp where empno is null; Q:101) Display those employees who are working as manager? Ans: select [Link] from emp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] is not null; Q:102) Count th number of employees who are working as managers (Using set opetrator)? Ans: select [Link] from dept d where length([Link]) in (select count(*) from emp e where [Link]!=[Link] group by [Link]); Q:103) Display the name of the dept those employees who joined the company on the same date? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp a,emp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]!=[Link]; Q:104) Display those employees whose grade is equal to any number of sal but not equal to first number of sal? Ans: select ename,sal,grade ,substr(sal,grade,1) from emp,salgrade where grade!=substr(sal,1,1) and grade = substr(sal,grade,1) and sal between losal and hisal; Q:105) Count the no of employees working as manager using set operation? Ans: Select count(empno) from emp where empno in (select [Link] from emp a intersect select [Link] from emp b); Q:106) Display the name of employees who joined the company on the same date? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp a,emp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]!=[Link]; Q:107) Display the manager who is having maximum number of employees working under him? Ans: select [Link],count(*) from emp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link] Having count(*)=(select max(count(*)) from emp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link]); Q:108) List out the employee name and salary increased by 15% and express as whole number of Dollars? Ans: select ename,sal,lpad(translate(sal,sal,((sal +(sal*0.15))/50)),5,'$') from emp; Q:109) Produce the output of the emptable "EMPLOYEE_AND JOB" for ename and job ? Ans: select ename"EMPLOYEE_AND",job"JOB" FROM EMP; Q:110) Lust of employees with hiredate in the format of 'June 4 1988'? Ans: select ename,to_char(hiredate,'Month dd yyyy') from emp; Q:111) print list of employees displaying 'Just salary' if more than 1500 if exactly 1500 display 'on taget' if less than 1500 display below 1500? Ans: select ename,sal, ( case when sal < 1500 then 'Below_Target' when sal=1500 then

'On_Target' when sal > 1500 then 'Above_Target' else 'kkkkk' end ) from emp; Q:112) Which query to calculate the length of time any employee has been with the company Ans: select hiredate,to_char(hiredate,' HH:MI:SS') FROM emp; Q:113) Given a string of the format 'nn/nn' . Verify that the first and last 2 characters are numbers .And that the middle character is '/' Print the expressions 'Yes' IF valid 'NO' of not valid . Use the following values to test your solution'12/54',01/1a,'99/98'? Ans: Q:114) Employes hire on OR Before 15th of any month are paid on the last friday of that month those hired after 15th are paid the last friday of th following month .print a list of employees .their hiredate and first pay date sort those who se salary contains first digit of their deptno? Ans: select ename,hiredate, LAST_DAY ( next_day(hiredate,'Friday')), ( case when to_char(hiredate,'dd') <=('15') then LAST_DAY ( next_day(hiredate,'Friday')) when to_char(hiredate,'dd')>('15') then LAST_DAY( next_day(add_months(hiredate,1),'Friday')) end ) from emp; Q:115) Display those managers who are getting less than his employees salary? Ans: select [Link],[Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp a, emp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link]; Q:116) Print the details of employees who are subordinates to BLAKE? Ans: select [Link],[Link] ,[Link] from emp a, emp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='BLAKE';

SQL Queries(3)
Q:1) Display the name of employees along with their annual salary(sal*12). the name of the employee earning highest annual salary should appear first? Ans: select ename,sal,sal*12 "Annual Salary" from emp order by "Annual Salary" desc; Q:2)Display name,salary,Hra,pf,da,TotalSalary for each employee. The out put should be in the order of total salary ,hra 15% of salary , DA 10% of salary .pf 5% salary Total Salary will be (salary+hra+da)-pf? Ans: select ename,sal SA,sal*0.15 HRA,sal*0.10 DA,sal*5/100 PF,sal+(sal*0.15)+(sal*0.10)-(sal*.05) TOTALSALARY from emp ORDER BY TOTALSALARY DESC; Q:3) Display Department numbers and total number of employees working in each Department? Ans: select deptno,count(*) from emp group by deptno; Q:4) Display the various jobs and total number of employees working in each job group? Ans: select job,count(*) from emp group by job; Q:5) Display department numbers and Total Salary for each Department? Ans: select deptno,sum(sal) from emp group by deptno;

Q:6) Display department numbers and Maximum Salary from each Department? Ans: select deptno,max(sal) from emp group by deptno; Q:7) Display various jobs and Total Salary for each job? Ans: select job,sum(sal) from emp group by job; Q:8) Display each job along with min of salary being paid in each job group? Q:9) Display the department Number with more than three employees in each department? Ans: select deptno ,count(*) from emp group by deptno having count(*)>3; Q:10) Display various jobs along with total salary for each of the job where total salary is greater than 40000? Ans: select job,sum(sal) from emp group by job having sum(sal)>40000; Q:11) Display the various jobs along with total number of employees in each [Link] output should contain only those jobs with more than three employees? Ans: select job,count(*) from emp group by job having count(*)>3; Q:12) Display the name of employee who earn Highest Salary? Ans: select ename, sal from emp where sal>=(select max(sal) from emp ); Q:13) Display the employee Number and name for employee working as clerk and earning highest salary among the clerks? Ans: select ename,empno from emp where sal=(select max(sal) from emp where job='CLERK') and job='CLERK' ; Q:14) Display the names of salesman who earns a salary more than the Highest Salary of the Clerk? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where sal>(select max(sal) from emp where job='CLERK') AND job='SALESMAN'; Q:15) Display the names of clerks who earn a salary more than the lowest Salary of any Salesman? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where sal>(select min(sal) from emp where job='SALESMAN') and job='CLERK'; Q:16) Display the names of employees who earn a salary more than that of jones or that of salary greater than that of scott? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where sal>all(select sal from emp where ename='JONES' OR ename='SCOTT'); Q:17) Display the names of employees who earn Highest salary in their respective departments? Ans: select ename,sal,deptno from emp where sal in (select max(sal) from emp group by deptno); Q:18) Display the names of employees who earn Highest salaries in their respective job Groups? Ans: select ename,job from emp where sal in (select max(sal) from emp group by job); Q:19) Display employee names who are working in Accounting department? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='ACCOUNTING'; Q:20) Display the employee names who are Working in Chicago? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='CHICAGO'; Q:21) Display the job groups having Total Salary greater than the maximum salary for Managers? Ans: select job ,sum(sal) from emp group by job having sum(sal) >(select max(sal) from emp where job='MANAGER'); Q:22) Display the names of employees from department number 10 with salary greater than that of ANY employee working in other departments? Ans: select ename,deptno from emp where sal>any(select min(sal) from emp where deptno!=10 group by deptno) and deptno=10 ; Q:23) Display the names of employees from department number 10 with salary greater than that of ALL employee working in other departments? Ans: select ename,deptno from emp where sal>all(select max(sal) from emp where deptno!=10 group by deptno) and deptno=10 ; Q:24) Display the names of employees in Upper Case? Ans: select upper(ename) from emp; Q:25) Display the names of employees in Lower Case? Ans: select Lower(ename) from emp;

Q:26) Display the names of employees in Proper case? Ans: select InitCap(ename)from emp; Q:27) Find the length of your name using Appropriate Function? Ans: select lentgh('SRINIVASARAO') from dual; Q:28) Display the length of all the employee names? Ans: select length(ename) from emp; Q:29) Display the name of employee Concatinate with Employee Number? Ans: select ename||' '||empno from emp; Q:30) Use appropriate function and extract 3 characters starting from 2 characters from the following string 'Oracle' i.e., the out put should be ac? Ans: select substr('Oracle',3,2) from dual; Q:31) Find the first occurance of character a from the following string Computer Maintenance Corporation? Ans: select lstr('Computer Maintenance Corporation','a' ) from dual; Q:32) Replace every occurance of alphabet A with B in the string .Alliens (Use Translate function)? Ans: select translate('Alliens','A','B') from Dual; Q:33) Display the information from the employee table . where ever job Manager is found it should be displayed as Boss? Ans: select ename ,replace(job,'MANAGER','BOSS') from emp; Q:34) Display empno,ename,deptno from emp table. Instead of display department numbers display the related department name(Use decode function)? Ans: select empno,ename,deptno,Decode(deptno,10,'ACCOUNTING' ,20,'RESEARCH',30,'SALES','OPERATIONS')DName from emp; Q:35) Display your Age in Days? Ans: select sysdate-to_date('30-jul-1977') from dual; Q:36) Display your Age in Months? Ans: select months_between(sysdate,to_date('30-jul-1977')) from dual; Q:37) Display current date as 15th August Friday Nineteen Nienty Seven? Ans: select To_char(sysdate,'ddth Month Day year') from dual; Q:38) Display the following output for each row from emp table? Ans: Q:39 Q:39) Scott has joined the company on 13th August ninteen ninety? Ans: select empno,ename,to_char(Hiredate,'Day ddth Month year') from emp; Q:40) Find the nearest Saturday after Current date? Ans: select next_day(sysdate,'Saturday') from dual; Q:41) Display the current time? Ans: select To_Char(sysdate,'HH:MI:SS') from dual; Q:42) Display the date three months before the Current date? Ans: select Add_months(sysdate,-3) from dual; Q:43) Display the common jobs from department number 10 and 20? Ans: select job from emp where job in (select job from emp where deptno=20) and deptno=10; Q:44) Display the jobs found in department 10 and 20 Eliminate duplicate jobs? Ans: select Distinct job from emp where deptno in(10,20); Q:45) Display the jobs which are unique to department 10? Ans: select job from emp where deptno=10; Q:46) Display the details of those employees who do not have any person working under him? Ans: select empno,ename,job from emp where empno not in (select mgr from emp where mgr is not null ); Q:47)Display the details of those employees who are in sales department and grade is 3? Ans: select [Link],[Link],grade from emp e,dept d ,salgrade where [Link]=[Link] and dname='SALES' and grade=3; Q:48) Display those who are not managers? Ans: select ename from emp where job!='MANAGER'; Q:49) Display those employees whose name contains not less than 4 characters? Ans: select ename from emp where length(ename)>=4;

Q:50) Display those department whose name start with"S" while location name ends with "K"? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e ,dept d where [Link] like('%K') and ename like('S%'); Q:51) Display those employees whose manager name is Jones? Ans: select [Link] Superior,[Link] Subordinate from emp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='JONES'; Q:52) Display those employees whose salary is more than 3000 after giving 20% increment? Ans: select ename,sal,(sal+(sal*0.20)) from emp where (sal+(sal*0.20))>3000; Q:53) Display all employees with their department names? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e, dept d where [Link]=[Link]; Q:54) Display ename who are working in sales department? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='SALES'; Q:56) Display employee name,dept name,salary,and commission for those sal in between 2000 to 5000 while location is Chicago? Ans: Select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and sal between 2000 and 5000; Q:57) Display those employees whose salary is greater than his managers salary? Ans: Select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link]; Q:58) Display those employees who are working in the same dept where his manager is work? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link]; Q:59) Display those employees who are not working under any Manager? Ans: select ename from emp where mgr is null; Q:60) Display the grade and employees name for the deptno 10 or 30 but grade is not 4 while joined the company before 31-DEC-82? Ans: select ename,grade,deptno,sal from emp ,salgrade where ( grade,sal) in ( select grade,sal from salgrade,emp where sal between losal and hisal) and grade!=4 and deptno in (10,30) and hiredate<'31-Dec-82'; Q:61) Update the salary of each employee by 10% increment who are not eligible for commission? Ans: update emp set sal= (sal+(sal*0.10)) where comm is null; Q:62) Delete those employees who joined the company before 31-Dec-82 while their department Location is New York or Chicago? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and hiredate<'31-Dec-82' and [Link] in('NEW YORK','CHICAGO'); Q:63) Display employee name ,job,deptname,loc for all who are working as manager? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] in (select mgr from emp where mgr is not null); Q:64) Display those employees whose manager name is jones and also display their manager name? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] from emp e,e1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='JONES'; Q:65) Display name and salary of ford if his salary is equal to hisal of his grade? Ans: select ename,grade,hisal,sal from emp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and sal=hisal; OR select grade,sal,hisal from emp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and sal between losal and hisal; OR select ename,sal,hisal,grade from emp,salgrade where ename='FORD' and (grade,sal) in (select grade,hisal from salgrade,emp where sal between losal and hisal); Q66) Display employee name ,job,deptname,his manager name ,his grade and make an under department wise? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] sup,[Link],[Link] ,grade from emp e,e1,salgrade,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal and [Link]=[Link] group by [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link],grade; OR select [Link] sub,[Link] sup,[Link],[Link] ,grade from emp e,e1,salgrade,tvsdept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal and [Link]=[Link]; Q:67) List out all the employee names ,job,salary,grade and deptname for every one in a company

except 'CLERK' . Sort on salary display the highest salary? Ans: select [Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link] ,grade from emp e,salgrade,dept d where ([Link]=[Link] and [Link] between losal and hisal ) order by [Link] desc; Q:68) Display employee name,job abd his manager .Display also employees who are with out managers? Ans: select [Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link](+) and [Link]=[Link]; Q:69) Display Top 5 employee of a Company? Ans: Q:70) Display the names of those employees who are getting the highest salary? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where sal in (select max(sal) from emp); Q:71) Display those employees whose salary is equal to average of maximum and minimum? Ans: select * from emp where sal=(select (max(sal)+min(sal))/2 from emp); Q:72) Select count of employees in each department where count >3? Ans: select count(*) from emp group by deptno having count(*)>3 Q:73) Display dname where atleast three are working and display only deptname? Ans: select [Link] from dept d, emp e where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link] having count(*)>3; Q:74) Display name of those managers name whose salary is more than average salary of Company? Ans: select distinct [Link],[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]> (select avg(sal) from emp); Q:75) Display those managers name whose salary is more than average salary salary of his employees? Ans: select distinct [Link],[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>any (select avg(sal) from emp group by deptno); Q:76) Display employee name,sal,comm and netpay for those employees whose netpay is greater than or equal to any other employee salary of the company? Ans: select ename,sal,NVL(comm,0),sal+NVL(comm,0) from emp where sal+NVL(comm,0) >any (select [Link] from emp e ); Q:77) Display those employees whose salary is less than his manager but more than salary of other managers? Ans: select [Link] sub,[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]<[Link] and [Link] >any (select [Link] from emp e2, e,dept d1 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link]); Q:78) Display all employees names with total sal of company with each employee name? Ans: Q:79) Find the last 5(least) employees of company? Ans: Q:80) Find out the number of employees whose salary is greater than their managers salary? Ans: select [Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp e,e1,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link]; Q:81) Display the manager who are not working under president but they are working under any other manager? Ans: select [Link] from emp e1,emp e2,emp e3 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]=[Link] and [Link]!='PRESIDENT'; Q:82) Delete those department where no employee working? Ans: delete from emp where empno is null; Q:83) Delete those records from emp table whose deptno not available in dept table? Ans: delete from emp e where [Link] not in (select deptno from dept); Q:84) Display those enames whose salary is out of grade available in salgrade table? Ans: select empno,sal from emp where sal<(select min(LOSAL) from salgrade ) OR sal>(select max(hisal) from salgrade); Q:85) Display employee name,sal,comm and whose netpay is greater than any other in the

company? Ans: select ename,sal,comm,sal+comm from emp where sal+comm>any (select sal+comm from emp ); Q:86) Display name of those employees who are going to retire 31-Dec-99 if maximum job period is 30 years? Ans: select empno, hiredate,sysdate, to_char(sysdate,'yyyy') - to_char(hiredate,'yyyy') from emp where to_char(sysdate,'yyyy') - to_char(hiredate,'yyyy')=30; Q:87) Display those employees whose salary is odd value? Ans: select ename ,sal from emp where mod(sal,2)!=0; Q:88) Display those employees whose salary contains atleast 3 digits? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where length(sal)=3; Q:89) Display those employees who joined in the company in the month of Dec? Ans: Select empno,ename from emp where trim(to_char(hiredate,'Mon'))=trim('DEC'); Q:90) Display those employees whose name contains A? Ans: select ename from emp where ename like('%A%'); Q:91) Display those employees whose deptno is available in salary? Ans: select ename,sal from emp where deptno in (select distinct sal from emp); Q:92) Display those employees whose first 2 characters from hiredate - last 2 characters sal? Ans: select empno,hiredate,sal from emp where trim(substr(hiredate,1,2))=trim(substr(sal,-2,2)); or select hiredate,sal from emp where to_Char(hiredate,'dd')=trim(substr(sal,-2,2)); Q:93) Display those employeess whose 10% of salary is equal to the year joining? Ans: select ename ,sal,0.10*sal from emp where 0.10*sal=trim(to_char(hiredate,'yy')); Q:94) Display those employees who are working in sales or research? Ans: select [Link] from emp e ,dept d where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] in('SALES','RESEARCH'); Q:95) Display the grade of jones? Ans: select ename,grade from emp,salgrade where ( grade,sal) = (select grade,sal from salgrade,emp where sal between losal and hisal and ename='JONES'); Q:96) Display those employees who joined the company before 15th of the month? Ans: select ename ,hiredate from emp where hiredate<'15-Jul-02' and hiredate >='01-jul-02'; Q:97) Display those employees who has joined before 15th of the month? Ans: select ename ,hiredate from emp where hiredate<'15-Jul-02' Q:98) Delete those records where no of employees in particular department is less than 3? Ans: delete from emp where deptno in (select deptno from emp group by deptno having count(*) <3 ; Q:99A) Delete those employeewho joined the company 10 years back from today? Ans: delete from emp where empno in (select empno from emp where to_char(sysdate,'yyyy')- to_char(hiredate,'yyyy')>=10); Q:99B) Display the deptname the number of characters of which is equal to no of employee in any other department? Ans: Q:100) Display the deptname where no employee is working? Ans: select deptno from emp where empno is null; Q:101) Display those employees who are working as manager? Ans: select [Link] from emp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] and [Link] is not null; Q:102) Count th number of employees who are working as managers (Using set opetrator)? Ans: select [Link] from dept d where length([Link]) in (select count(*) from emp e where [Link]! =[Link] group by [Link]);

Q:103) Display the name of the dept those employees who joined the company on the same date? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp a,emp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]!=[Link]; Q:104) Display those employees whose grade is equal to any number of sal but not equal to first number of sal? Ans: select ename,sal,grade ,substr(sal,grade,1) from emp,salgrade where grade!=substr(sal,1,1) and grade = substr(sal,grade,1) and sal between losal and hisal; Q:105) Count the no of employees working as manager using set operation? Ans: Select count(empno) from emp where empno in (select [Link] from emp a intersect select [Link] from emp b); Q:106) Display the name of employees who joined the company on the same date? Ans: select [Link],[Link] from emp a,emp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]!=[Link]; Q:107) Display the manager who is having maximum number of employees working under him? Ans: select [Link],count(*) from emp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link] Having count(*)=(select max(count(*)) from emp e1,e2 where [Link]=[Link] group by [Link]); Q:108) List out the employee name and salary increased by 15% and express as whole number of Dollars? Ans: select ename,sal,lpad(translate(sal,sal,((sal +(sal*0.15))/50)),5,'$') from emp; Q:109) Produce the output of the emptable "EMPLOYEE_AND JOB" for ename and job ? Ans: select ename"EMPLOYEE_AND",job"JOB" FROM EMP; Q:110) Lust of employees with hiredate in the format of 'June 4 1988'? Ans: select ename,to_char(hiredate,'Month dd yyyy') from emp; Q:111) print list of employees displaying 'Just salary' if more than 1500 if exactly 1500 display 'on taget' if less than 1500 display below 1500? Ans: select ename,sal, ( case when sal < 1500 then 'Below_Target' when sal=1500 then 'On_Target' when sal > 1500 then 'Above_Target' else 'kkkkk' end ) from emp; Q:112) Which query to calculate the length of time any employee has been with the company Ans: select hiredate,to_char(hiredate,' HH:MI:SS') FROM emp; Q:113) Given a string of the format 'nn/nn' . Verify that the first and last 2 characters are numbers .And that the middle character is '/' Print the expressions 'Yes' IF valid 'NO' of not valid . Use the following values to test your solution'12/54',01/1a,'99/98'? Ans: Q:114) Employes hire on OR Before 15th of any month are paid on the last friday of that month those hired after 15th are paid the last friday of th following month .print a list of employees .their hiredate and first pay date sort those who se salary contains first digit of their deptno? Ans: select ename,hiredate, LAST_DAY ( next_day(hiredate,'Friday')), ( case when to_char(hiredate,'dd') <=('15') then LAST_DAY ( next_day(hiredate,'Friday')) when to_char(hiredate,'dd')>('15') then LAST_DAY( next_day(add_months(hiredate,1),'Friday')) end )

from emp; Q:115) Display those managers who are getting less than his employees salary? Ans: select [Link],[Link] ,[Link],[Link],[Link],[Link] from emp a, emp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]>[Link]; Q:116) Print the details of employees who are subordinates to BLAKE? Ans: select [Link],[Link] ,[Link] from emp a, emp b where [Link]=[Link] and [Link]='BLAKE';