dat ten may: b1> vi /etc/sysconfig/network b2> reboot b3> kt ten may: hostname =========== dat ip address b1>
c1: vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0/1/2/3... c2: go lenh setup b2> service network restart kt ip address: ifconfig hoac ifconfig eth0/1/2... hoac cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0/1/2.. ============ cai dhcp: -cai goi dhcp-3.0.5-7.el5.i386.rpm -file cau hinh: cat /etc/dhcpd.conf(file cau hinh` nay chua co gi) -copy file cau hinh path nay: /usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/dhcpd.conf.sample /etc/dhcpd.conf -cau hinh dhcp:vi /etc/dhcpd.conf -service dhcpd start -chkconfig dhcpd on -chkconfig --list dhcpd ============ cai dns: -cai goi sau day +bind-9.3.3-10.el5.i386.rpm +bind-libs-9.3.3-10.el5.i386.rpm +bind-devel-9.3.3-10.el5.i386.rpm +bind-chroot-9.3.3-10.el5.i386.rpm -chep file named.conf vao duong dan: /var/named/chroot/etc -chep file nhung tap tin con` lai vao duong dan: /var/named/chroot/var/named -vi /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf -file phan giai thuan:vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/nhatnghe.db -file phan giai nghich: vi /var/named/chroot/var/named -khoi dong dns:service named start -khoi dong dns cung voi linux:chkconfig named on ============= cai web server I> +cai goi httpd-2.2.3-11.eel5.centos.i386.rpm -tao trang web home.htm voi 1 noi dung tuy` y -cap quyen 755 cho trang home.htm. -trang cau hinh` chinh cho website: vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf dong` 265: xoa dau # va sua lai tren trang web dong` 281 va` dong 306: sua lai duong` dan chua file html dong` 391: sua lai trang chu mac dinh service httpd start chkconfig httpd on II> Tao allias -Tao 2 thu muc admin va` forum -Tao 2 trang admin.htm va` forum.htm tuong ung voi 2 thu muc tren. -File config: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf +go lenh sau:":539,546t547" de copy va edit. +copy voi lenh nhu tren va edit tiep. -Tao trang web default go lenh: directoryIndex
-service httpd restart -tao va dat pass cho 2 user. -htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/conf/password "user", cac lan` sau bo "-c" trong command . -cat /etc/httpd/conf/password -vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf +them nhung lenh sau day alias cua admin -authType basic -authName admin -authUserFile "/etc/httpd/conf/password" -require user admin1 -service httpd restart =============== cai` mail(postfix) -cai postfix-2.3.3-2.i386.rpm -stop service sendmail: service sendmail stop -ko cho sendmail khoi dong cung` system: chkconfig send mail off -chuyen sendmail sang postfix:alternatives --config mta -file config mail postfix:vi /etc/postfix/main.cf +dong 70: xoa dau # va edit thanh` myhostname = mail.trungtruc.com +dong 71:data_directory=/usr/lib/postfix +dong 77:xoa dau # va sua thanh ten domain cua minh +dong 93:xoa dau #, bien $mydomain da khai bao o tren. +dong 107:bo dau #, tuc la` chap nhan ca yeu cau` tren tat ca cac interf ace +dong 110:them dau # +dong 155:them dau # +dong 156:bo dau # +dong 255: khai bao mang internal -service postfix start -chkconfig postfix on -add 2 user -kiem tra xem port 25 bat chua:netstat -an | prep:25 command send mail telnet mail.trungtruc.com 25 helo mail.trungtruc.com mail from:[email protected] rcpt to:[email protected] data <noidung cua mail> . quit -command check mail:mail -u nv2 -exit ============== cai dovecot(dich vu mail ho tro pop3 va imap) -dovecot-1.0-1.2.rc15.el5.i386.rpm -file config:vi /etc/dovecot.conf +dong 17:bo dau # -service dovecot start -chkconfig dovecot on -netstat -an | grep :110 -netstat -an | grep :143 ============= cai squid(proxy server) -cai squid-2.6.STABLE6-4.el5.i386.rpm -file config:vi /etc/squid/squid.conf +dong` 73:edit port default(3128)==>port 8080 luu y:sua port tuy` y, ko bat buoc 8080
+dong` 738:edit cache_mem(cache trong ram) +dong` 993:100(dung luong tren hdd) 16(thu muc cap 1) 256(thu muc cap 2) +dong` 2522:khai bao internal network +dong` 2523:+bo dau #, +dong` nay` la` rule cho phep internal network truy cap mang . +dong` 2837: