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Series Resonant Inverter With Bidirectional Switch: ECE 442 Power Electronics 1

This document discusses series resonant inverters used in power electronics. It describes how a series resonant inverter uses bidirectional switches to create a resonant pulse of current that charges a capacitor. It also discusses half-bridge and full-bridge configurations, and examines the frequency response of series-loaded, parallel-loaded, and series-parallel loaded inverters through circuit diagrams and equations. Multisim simulations are presented for non-overlapping and overlapping modes of a half-bridge inverter.

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530 views27 pages

Series Resonant Inverter With Bidirectional Switch: ECE 442 Power Electronics 1

This document discusses series resonant inverters used in power electronics. It describes how a series resonant inverter uses bidirectional switches to create a resonant pulse of current that charges a capacitor. It also discusses half-bridge and full-bridge configurations, and examines the frequency response of series-loaded, parallel-loaded, and series-parallel loaded inverters through circuit diagrams and equations. Multisim simulations are presented for non-overlapping and overlapping modes of a half-bridge inverter.

Uploaded by

mrboyed
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ECE 442 Power Electronics 1

Series Resonant Inverter with


Bidirectional Switch
ECE 442 Power Electronics 2
Turn Q
1
ON at t = 0
A resonant pulse of current flows, charging
C to V
C1
, Q1 turns OFF
ECE 442 Power Electronics 3
C charges to V
C1
, Q1 turns OFF
ECE 442 Power Electronics 4
C discharges via D1 and V
s

For t > t
1

The capacitor acts as a voltage source
Current i
o
reverses, and flows via D
1
to V
S


ECE 442 Power Electronics 5
V1
220 V
D2
DI ODE_VI RTUAL
L1
20uH
C1
2uF
3
0
D1
DI ODE_VI RTUAL
1
2
Idealized Version
ECE 442 Power Electronics 6
ECE 442 Power Electronics 7
Half-Bridge Series Resonant Inverter
ECE 442 Power Electronics 8
Turn Q
1
ON, Resonant Pulse of current appears.
ECE 442 Power Electronics 9
Turn Q
2
ON, Resonant Pulse of current appears in
the opposite direction, and goes to zero.
ECE 442 Power Electronics 10
Waveform Summary
ECE 442 Power Electronics 11
Overlapping and Non-Overlapping modes
Non-Overlapping Mode
Firing of the switching device is delayed until the last
current oscillation through the diode is completed
ECE 442 Power Electronics 12
Overlapping and Non-Overlapping modes
Overlapping Mode
Firing of the switching device occurs before the last
current oscillation through the diode is completed.
This increases the output frequency and the output
power

ECE 442 Power Electronics 13
MultiSim Simulation
D2
DI ODE_VI RTUAL
L
20uH
C
2uF
D1
DI ODE_VI RTUAL
V1
110 V
V2
110 V
J1
1 V 0mV
J2
1 V 0mV
XFG1
D3
DI ODE_VI RTUAL
D4
DI ODE_VI RTUAL
Rsample
1 Ohm
XSC1
A B
G
T
ECE 442 Power Electronics 14
Non-Overlapping Mode
ECE 442 Power Electronics 15
Overlapping Mode
ECE 442 Power Electronics 16
Full-Bridge Series Resonant Inverter
ECE 442 Power Electronics 17
Frequency Response
of
Series-Resonant Inverters
ECE 442 Power Electronics 18
Series-Loaded Inverter
Load Resistor in series with L and C
ECE 442 Power Electronics 19
0
0
0
( )
( )
1
( )
1
( )
1
1
1
1
( )
1
o
i
o
s
s
s
V j R
G j
V j
R j L
j C
G j
L
j j
R RC
LC
L
Q
R
G j
Q
j jQ
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e e
= =
+ +
=
+
=
=
=
+
ECE 442 Power Electronics 20
0
0
0
0
0
2 2
1
( )
1
1
( )
1
1
( )
1
1 ( )
1
( )
1
1 ( )
s
s
s
s
s
G j
Q
j jQ
G j
jQ
u
G j
jQ u
u
G j
Q u
u
e
e
e e
e
e e
e e
e
e
e
e
=
+
=
(
+
(

=
=
+
=
+
ECE 442 Power Electronics 21
Frequency Response
ECE 442 Power Electronics 22
Parallel-Loaded Case
ECE 442 Power Electronics 23
2
0
0
2
2
0 0
1
1
( )
( )
( ) 1
1
1
( )
1
1
1
1
( )
1
o
s
s
R
j C
R
V j j C
G j
V j
R
j C
j L
R
j C
G j
L
LC j
R
LC
R
Q
Q L
G j
Q
j
e
e e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e e
e
e
e
e
e
e e
| |
|
\ .
+
= =
| |
|
\ .
+
+
=
+
=
= =
=
+
ECE 442 Power Electronics 24
2
2
0 0
2
0 0
0
2
2
2 2
1
( )
1
1
( )
1
1
( )
1
1
( )
(1 )
G j
Q
j
G j
j
Q
u
G j
u
u j
Q
G j
u
u
Q
e
e
e
e e
e
e e
e e
e
e
e
e
=
+
=
| | | |
+
| |
\ . \ .
=
=
+
=
| |
+
|
\ .
ECE 442 Power Electronics 25
Frequency Response
ECE 442 Power Electronics 26
Series-Parallel Loaded Case
ECE 442 Power Electronics 27
Frequency Response

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