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Membuat Database Praktek: Laporan 1 Basisdata 2 Putri Sakinah Mi 2B 1101091008

The document describes Putri Sakinah's MySQL practice report. It details steps taken to: 1. Create databases and tables, including a mahasiswa (student), film, and karyawan (employee) table. 2. View the structure of the tables using DESC, DESCRIBE, and SHOW COLUMNS commands. 3. Alter existing tables by adding new fields using ALTER TABLE commands.

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Ipudz Sakinah
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69 views14 pages

Membuat Database Praktek: Laporan 1 Basisdata 2 Putri Sakinah Mi 2B 1101091008

The document describes Putri Sakinah's MySQL practice report. It details steps taken to: 1. Create databases and tables, including a mahasiswa (student), film, and karyawan (employee) table. 2. View the structure of the tables using DESC, DESCRIBE, and SHOW COLUMNS commands. 3. Alter existing tables by adding new fields using ALTER TABLE commands.

Uploaded by

Ipudz Sakinah
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

[Pick the date]

[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

PERTEMUAN II PRAKTEK BASIS DATA 2 28-09-2012


PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B
1. Membuat database praktek
mysql> create database praktek;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> use praktek;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Database changed (dan database pun berganti menjadi database praktek)
mysql> show tables;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
mysql> drop database praktek
Query OK, 0 rows affected(0.00 sec)

mysql> show databases;


+--------------------+
| Database

+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| latihan1

| latihan2

| mysql

+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> use mysql;
Database changed
mysql> show tables;

[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

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+---------------------------+
| Tables_in_mysql

+---------------------------+
| columns_priv

| db

| func

| help_category

| help_keyword

| help_relation

| help_topic

| host

| proc

| procs_priv

| tables_priv

| time_zone

| time_zone_leap_second

| time_zone_name

| time_zone_transition

| time_zone_transition_type |
| user

+---------------------------+
17 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from user;


+-----------+------+----------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------

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[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

------+-------------+-----------+-------------+---------------+--------------+----------+------------+-----------------+------------+------------+-------------+------------+-----------------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+------------------+------------------+----------------+--------------------+--------------------+------------------+----------+------------+------------+--------------+---------------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+
| Host

| User | Password | Select_priv | Insert_priv | Update_priv | Delete

_priv | Create_priv | Drop_priv | Reload_priv | Shutdown_priv | Process_priv | F


ile_priv | Grant_priv | References_priv | Index_priv | Alter_priv | Show_db_priv
| Super_priv | Create_tmp_table_priv | Lock_tables_priv | Execute_priv | Repl_s
lave_priv | Repl_client_priv | Create_view_priv | Show_view_priv | Create_routin
e_priv | Alter_routine_priv | Create_user_priv | ssl_type | ssl_cipher | x509_is
suer | x509_subject | max_questions | max_updates | max_connections | max_user_c
onnections |
+-----------+------+----------+-------------+-------------+-------------+------------+-------------+-----------+-------------+---------------+--------------+----------+------------+-----------------+------------+------------+-------------+------------+-----------------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+------------------+------------------+----------------+--------------------+--------------------+------------------+----------+------------+------------+--------------+---------------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+
| localhost | root |
|Y

|Y

|Y
|Y

|Y
|Y

|Y
|Y

|Y
|Y

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|Y
|Y

|Y

|Y

|Y
|Y
|Y

[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]


|Y

|Y

|Y

|Y

|Y

|Y

|
0|

|Y

0|

|Y
|Y

|
0|

0|
+-----------+------+----------+-------------+-------------+-------------+------------+-------------+-----------+-------------+---------------+--------------+----------+------------+-----------------+------------+------------+-------------+------------+-----------------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+------------------+------------------+----------------+--------------------+--------------------+------------------+----------+------------+------------+--------------+---------------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
2. Membuat sebuah Tabel. Terdapat beberapa perintah yaitu :
*Membuat database praktek
*Membuat tabel mahasiswa dengan struktur
-nobp varchar(15) pknn,nama varchar(30) nn);
*Membuat tabel film dengan struktur
- IdFilm char 5 primary key not null
- Judul fil varchar 30 not null
Membuat tabel karyawan
- IdKaryawan char 5 pk nn
- Nama varchar 30 nn
- Alamat varchar 50 nn
- Bagian varchar 30 nn
mysql> create database praktek;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)

[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

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Tabel Mahasiswa
mysql> create table mahasiswa (nobp varchar(15) primary key not null,nama varcha
r(30) not null);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)
Tabel Film
mysql> create table film (id_film varchar(5) primary key not null,judul varchar(
30) not null, aktor varchar(30) not null);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)
Tabel Karyawan
mysql> create table karyawan(idkaryawan char(5) primary key not null,nama varcha
r(30) not null,alamat varchar(50) not null,bagian varchar(30) not null);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)

Show tables
mysql> show tables;
+---------------------------+
| Tables_in_mysql

+---------------------------+
| columns_priv

| db

| film

| func

| help_category

| help_keyword

| help_relation

| help_topic
| host

|
|

[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

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| karyawan

| mahasiswa
| proc

|
|

| procs_priv

| tables_priv

| time_zone

| time_zone_leap_second

| time_zone_name

| time_zone_transition

| time_zone_transition_type |
| user

+---------------------------+
20 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

3. Melihat struktur sebuah tabel


Menggunakan ketentuan :
- Desc namatabel;
- Describe namatabel;
- Show columns from namatabel;
Tabel Mahasiswa
mysql> desc mahasiswa;
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| nobp | varchar(15) | NO | PRI |
| nama | varchar(30) | NO |

|
|

|
|

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> describe mahasiswa;


+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| nobp | varchar(15) | NO | PRI |
| nama | varchar(30) | NO |

|
|

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.02 sec)

|
|

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[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

mysql> show columns from mahasiswa;


+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| nobp | varchar(15) | NO | PRI |
| nama | varchar(30) | NO |

|
|

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

|
|

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[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

Tabel Film
mysql> desc film;
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id_film | varchar(5) | NO | PRI |

| judul | varchar(30) | NO |

| aktor | varchar(30) | NO |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> describe film;


+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id_film | varchar(5) | NO | PRI |

| judul | varchar(30) | NO |

| aktor | varchar(30) | NO |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

mysql> show columns from film;


+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id_film | varchar(5) | NO | PRI |

| judul | varchar(30) | NO |

| aktor | varchar(30) | NO |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Tabel Karyawan
mysql> desc karyawan;
+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field

| Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| idkaryawan | char(5)

| NO | PRI |

| nama

| varchar(30) | NO |

| alamat

| varchar(50) | NO |

| bagian

| varchar(30) | NO |

+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

mysql> describe karyawan;


+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field

| Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| idkaryawan | char(5)

| NO | PRI |

| nama

| varchar(30) | NO |

| alamat

| varchar(50) | NO |

| bagian

| varchar(30) | NO |

+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show columns from karyawan;


+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field

| Type

| Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| idkaryawan | char(5)

| NO | PRI |

| nama

| varchar(30) | NO |

| alamat

| varchar(50) | NO |

| bagian

| varchar(30) | NO |

+------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

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[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

4. Menambahkan field baru pada tabel


Alter table namatabel add namafield tipedatafield;
- mysql> alter table film ADD kategorifilm varchar(20) not null;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.14 sec)
- mysql> alter table film ADD produser varchar(30) not null;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.11 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Untuk menggabungkan/menambahkan lebih dari 1 field caranya adalah dengan menggunakan
add.
mysql> alter table film add studio char(5) not null,add jumtempatduduk int not n
ull;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)
Melihat kembali bentuk tabel yang sudah ditambahkan beberapa field
Tabel film
mysql> desc film;
+----------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field
| Type
| Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id_film
| varchar(5) | NO | PRI |
|
|
| judul
| varchar(30) | NO | |
|
|
| aktor
| varchar(30) | NO | |
|
|
| kategorifilm | varchar(20) | NO | |
|
|
| produser
| varchar(30) | NO | |
|
|
| jumlahkeping | int(11) | NO | |
|
|
| studio
| char(5) | NO | |
|
|
| jumtempatduduk | int(11) | NO | |
|
|
+----------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

[Pick the date]

[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

Tabel mahasiswa
Melakukan penambahan field pada tabel mahasiswa
mysql> alter table mahasiswa add kelas char(5),add prodi varchar(30),add jurusan
varchar(30);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.11 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> desc mahasiswa;


+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type
| Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| nobp | varchar(15) | NO | PRI |
|
|
| nama | varchar(30) | NO | |
|
|
| kelas | char(5) | YES | | NULL |
|
| prodi | varchar(30) | YES | | NULL |
|
| jurusan | varchar(30) | YES | | NULL |
|
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Tabel Karyawan
Melakukan penambahan field pada tabel karyawan
mysql> alter table karyawan add tunjangananak float not null,add jumanak int not
null;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> desc karyawan;
+---------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field
| Type
| Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| idkaryawan | char(5) | NO | PRI |
|
|
| nama
| varchar(30) | NO | |
|
|
| alamat
| varchar(50) | NO | |
|
|
| bagian
| varchar(30) | NO | |
|
|
| tunjangananak | float
| NO | |
|
|
| jumanak
| int(11) | NO | |
|
|

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[LAPORAN 1 BASISDATA 2 PUTRI SAKINAH MI 2B 1101091008 ]

+---------------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

5. Mengubah field tabel yang sudah ada


Alter table namatabel change fieldlama fieldbaru tipedata
Mengganti prodi menjadi program studi pada tabel mahasiswa :
mysql> alter table mahasiswa change prodi programstudi varchar(30);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.11 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

Mengganti nama menjadi namakaryawan pada tabel karyawan :


mysql> alter table karyawan change nama namakaryawan varchar(30) not null;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

Mengganti jumlahkeping menjadi jumkeping pada tabel film :


mysql> alter table film change jumlahkeping jumkeping int not null;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.11 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

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