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Formula List

The document discusses various topics in vector calculus and integration including: - Rules for vector multiplication and addition - Definitions of divergence, gradient, and curl - Integration rules for indefinite integrals - Theorems relating to vector calculus like Gauss's divergence theorem - Solutions to Laplace's equation in different coordinate systems - Taylor series and binomial expansions It also provides values for various physical constants in SI and CGS units.

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Aritra Mukhopadhyay
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
58 views5 pages

Formula List

The document discusses various topics in vector calculus and integration including: - Rules for vector multiplication and addition - Definitions of divergence, gradient, and curl - Integration rules for indefinite integrals - Theorems relating to vector calculus like Gauss's divergence theorem - Solutions to Laplace's equation in different coordinate systems - Taylor series and binomial expansions It also provides values for various physical constants in SI and CGS units.

Uploaded by

Aritra Mukhopadhyay
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Vector Multiplication:

A B B A
C A B A C B A
A B B A



=
- + - = + -
- = -
) (
A

( B

+C

) = A

+ A

- ( B

) = B

- ( C

) = C

- ( A

)
A

- ( B

) =
3 2 1
3 2 1
3 2 1
C C C
B B B
A A A
= ) ( ) ( B A C A C B

- = -
A

( B

) = ( A

- C

) B

- ( B A

- ) C


( A

) C

=( A

- C

) B

-( B

- C

) A



Divergence, Gradient and curl:
V + V = + V

) (
V

( )= V

+ V


) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( B A A B B A A B B A

V + V + V - + V - = - V


2
) (
) ( ) ( ) (
) (
V = V - V
- V + - V = - V
- V + - V = + - V



A A A
B A B A

A A A
A
A A A
B A B A





2
) ( ) (
0 ) (
0 ) (
) ( ) ( ) (
) (
V - V V = V V
= V - V
= V V
V + V = V
V + V = + V



Gausss Divergence Theorem:


}}} }}
- = - V
V S
dS n A dV A


Stokess Theorem:

s d A l d A
S L


- V = -
}} }
) (

Greens Theorem:


}}
S
( V

- V

) s d

- = dV
V
} {
2 2
V V
}}}


Laplaces Equation

0
2
= V |
(i) Cartesian coordinate
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
z y x c
c
+
c
c
+
c
c
= V
| | |
|
(ii) 2 D Cylindrical (r,u )
2
2
2
2
1
) (
1
u
| |
|
c
c
+
c
c
c
c
= V
r r
r
r r

(iii) Cylindrical polar
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
) (
1
z r r
r
r r c
c
+
c
c
+
c
c
c
c
= V
|
u
| |
|
(iv)Spherical Polar
2
2
2 2 2
2
2
2
sin
1
) (sin
sin
1
) (
1

|
u u
|
u
u u
|
|
c
c
+
c
c
c
c
+
c
c
c
c
= V
r r r
r
r r


Value of Some Constant


Name of Constant

In S.I. C.G.S.
Velocity of Light
2.998
1 8 1 8
10 3 10

~ ms ms
1 10
. 10 3

s cm
Electronic Charge
1.602 C
19
10

esu
10
10 8024 . 4


Electronic rest mass
9.11 Kg
31
10

gm
28
10 11 . 9


Proton rest mass
1.6725 Kg
27
10



Neutron rest mass
1.6748 Kg
27
10



Molar Gas Constant (R) 8.31 Joule/mole.K
8.31 K mole erg . / 10
7

Boltzmanns constant(k)
1.38
1 23
10

JK
1 16
. 10 38 . 1

K erg
Gravitational constant (G)
6.670
1 1 3 11
10

s Kg m 6.670
1 1 3 8
10

s gm cm
Permittivity ) (
0
c 8.854
1 12
. 10

m F

Permeability ) (
0

1 7
. 10 4

m H t

Planck constant (h)
6.626 s J. 10
34
6.626 s Erg. 10
27

Coulomb force constant
0
4
1
tc

8.98
2 2 9
. . 10

C m N

Avogadro Number (N)
6.0225
1 23
10

mol

Rydberg constant ) (

R
1 7
10 097373 . 1

m








Integration:
}
}
+ =
+
+
=
+
C x dx
C
n
x
dx x
n
n
1
1

}
+ = C x
x
dx
e
log
}
+ = C
m
e
dx e
mx
mx

}
+ = C
a m
a
dx a
e
mx
mx
log

} }
= dx x f c dx x f c ) ( ) ( .
C
m
mx
mxdx + =
}
cos
sin
}
+ = C
m
mx
mxdx
sin
cos
}
+ = C
m
mx
mxdx
tan
sec
2

}
+ = C
m
mx
mxdx ec
cot
cos
2

}
+ = C
m
mx
mxdx mx
sec
tan sec
}
+ = C
m
ecmx
mxdx ecmx
cos
cot cos
}
+ = C
m
mx
mxdx
e
sec log
tan
C
m
mx
mxdx
e
}
+ =
sin log
cot
}
+
+
= C
m
mx mx
mxdx
e
tan sec log
sec = C
m
x
e
+
|
.
|

\
|
+
2 4
tan log
t

}
+

= C
m
mx ecmx
ecmxdx
e
cot cos log
cos = C
m
x
e
+
|
.
|

\
|
2
tan log

}
+ |
.
|

\
|
=
+

C
a
x
a a x
dx
1
2 2
tan
1

}
+
+

C
a x
a x
a a x
dx
e
log
2
1
2 2

}
+

+
=

C
x a
x a
a x a
dx
e
log
2
1
2 2

}
+ + + =
+
C a x x
a x
dx
e
2 2
2 2
log
}
+ + =

C a x x
a x
dx
e
2 2
2 2
log
C
a
x
x a
dx
+ |
.
|

\
|
=

}
1
2 2
sin
C a x x
a
a x
x
dx a x
e
+ + + + + = +
}
2 2
2
2 2 2 2
log
2 2

=
}
dx a x
2 2
C a x x
a
a x
x
e
+ +
2 2
2
2 2
log
2 2

C
a
x a
x a
x
dx x a +
|
.
|

\
|
+ =

}
1
2
2 2 2 2
sin
2 2

} } } }
+
(

= C dx dx v
dx
du
dx v u dx v u . . . . .



























Taylor series:

=
0
) (
0
!
) ( ) (
) (
n
o
n n
n
z f z z
z f

(For Maclaurin series Z
o
=0 )

Binomial Theorem:
n
n
n n
n
n n n n n n n n
b a C b a C b a C b a C b a C b a
0 1 1
1
2 2
2
1 1
1
0
0
......... ) ( + + + + + = +




( )
n
n n
a
b
a b a
|
.
|

\
|
+ = + 1


)
`

+ +

+

+ + =
n
n
n
b
a
a
b n n n
a
b n n
a
b
n a .....
! 3
) 2 )( 1 (
! 2
) 1 (
1
3
3
2
2



+ + + + =

........ 1 ) 1 (
3 2 1
x x x x

= +
1
) 1 ( x + + ...... 1
3 2
x x x
+ + + + =

........ 4 3 2 1 ) 1 (
3 2 2
x x x x
= +
2
) 1 ( x + + ...... 4 3 2 1
3 2
x x x
+ +
+ +
+
+
+ + =

........
! 3
) 2 )( 1 (
! 2
) 1 (
1 ) 1 (
3 2
x
n n n
x
n n
nx x
n

+
+ +
+
+
+ + = ..........
! 3
) 2 )( 1 (
! 2
) 1 (
1 ) 1 (
2
n n n
x
n n
nx x
n

+
+ +

+
+ = +

.......
! 3
) 2 )( 1 (
! 2
) 1 (
1 ) 1 (
3 2
x
n n n
x
n n
nx x
n

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