Computer Essentials
Computer Essentials
Computer Essentials
(FP105)
Discuss the web utilities about the FTP and Telnet. Your discussion should include those criteria:
Simple Explanation:
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a method of transferring files from one computer to another over the Internet. It has two major purposes: To moves files (programs and data or text) from one computer to another. Example: when you send an mail attachment to me and I download it. To get public domain and shareware files that I can use on my computer
Telnet is the Internet protocol for connecting to a remote computer. It is a terminal emulator, a piece of software used to login from a local computer to a remote computer. It is a tool that allows you to remotely connect into other computers and access them just as if you were sitting directly in front of them.
b.
Telnet
The big advantage of telnet is that it saves you are able to use another computer elsewhere in the world without actually being there. You are actually connected to that machine. You can use other computers, fix other people's computer problems, play games with other people (MUD games -- see your textbook for a discussion), etc.,all without leaving your seat.
Telnet
Used to transfer files via telnet, its main differences is you can execute commands (simple ones such as dir, CDs and the like) to more advanced things like starting/restarting services and such.
FTP
Using Fetch NOTE: Windows people can use: WS_FTP LE ---- This is free!!!! Screens for the program: Start-up Screen
After logging on to the FTP site, a dialog box similar to the following will appear, showing directories and files.
TELNET
You need a special application to telnet from a Mac or a PC. You need to know is the hostname or the IP address of the computer that you want to connect to. Using telnet is as simple as launching the telnet application, and then opening a connection to a host (usually under the File menu). Once the connection is established, you can interact with the remote computer directly by typing commands. Sometimes, when you connect to a remote computer, you will be asked for your "terminal type", or what sort of terminal you are emulating. The safest response to this is VT100, which is a type of dumb terminal made by DEC in the 1970s, and which almost all telnet applications support. Telnet connections can be expressed as URLs, as well. When Netscape sees a URL like this one: telnet://pac.carl.org
..it will launch your telnet application. (provided you have one and Netscape has it listed in the Applications and Directories section of the Preferences).
Notice that Telnet is completely menu (example #1) or command driven (example #2) -- no graphics all text.