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Basic Networking

1) The document discusses basic networking protocols including TCP/IP, SMTP, POP, ICMP, HTTP, PPP, NETBIOS, NetBEUI, ARP, BGP, Telnet, FTP, and others. 2) It describes networking concepts such as ports, sockets, IP and MAC addresses, and DNS (Domain Name System) for translating between names and IP addresses. 3) The document also mentions DHCP for dynamically assigning IP addresses to devices on a network.

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Myo Min Khaing

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)

281 views

Basic Networking

Uploaded by

Myo Min Khaing

We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.

Available Formats

Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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Basic Networking
Netwoking

www.myanmar-technicians.org

[BASIC NETWORKING]

Protocol
Networking Pro Networking Networking Physically Protocol ... ... ... ... ... English Common Language Language International Language ... ...Protocol ?? Language ... ... .... Logically ... Protocol , Port Socket ... ... ( .. .. ...

TCP/IP (Transport Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) TCP/IP Internet Protocol ... Network

SMTP (Simple Mail Transport Protocol) Protocol

www.myanmar-tecnanicians.org

[BASIC NETWORKING]
POP (Post Office Protocol) POP .. ( transfer received )

ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Network Connection ping request IP reply ( ... ... ping command Protocol

ping www.google.com ) HTTP (Hyper Text Transport Protocol) Web Browser Hyper Text Transport Protocol

PPP (Point to Point Protocol) Modem ( Protocol ) phone line . Internet Modem Point to Point

NETBIOS (Network Basic Input/Output System) NETBIOS (Network Basic Input/Output System) Protocol Work Group

NetBEUI (NETBIOS Extended User Interface) NetBEUI NETBIOS Extension

ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) ARP NIC (Network Interface Card ) ( ... cmd>>>>arp -a ) 3 MAC address Ip address Bind

www.myanmar-tecnanicians.org

[BASIC NETWORKING]

BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) BGP Router Internet Protocol

Telnet (Terminal Networking Protocol) Remote Communication Software FTP (File Transfer Protocol) FTP Protocol ... File Transfer Independence Protocol Terminal Network Protocol

Port
... FTP >>>>>>>>>>> 21 ...

Telnet >>>>>>>>>>> 23 SMTP >>>>>>>>>>> 25 DNS POP3 Proxy IRC IMAP ( >>>>>>>>>>> 53 >>>>>>>>>>> 110 >>>>>>>>>>> 8080 >>>>>>>>>>> 6667 >>>>>>>>>>> 143 Standard ) Port WWW >>>>>>>>>>> 80

www.myanmar-tecnanicians.org

[BASIC NETWORKING]

Socket
...

IP Computer

Port

Socket Socket

Network cmd netstat

www.myanmar-tecnanicians.org

[BASIC NETWORKING]
TCP/IP (Transport Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol)

IP Address 8 . . . . . . . ... ... ...

www.myanmar-tecnanicians.org

[BASIC NETWORKING]
MAC Address (or) Physical Address - 1F:10:FF:FF:AE:95 ) DNS ( Domain Name System ) ...

DNS (Domain Name System ) Destination ..

Computer Domain 74.125.23.18

IP Google

192.168.0.1 IP DNS

Konay-PC

www.google.com

Hand Phone Address DNS ... Call

Phone Book

... 09505XXXXX IP ...

09505XXXXX

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