Empyema Necessitans a Rare Complication of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Empyema in a Child

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Mar;39(3):256-257. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002555.

Abstract

Empyema necessitans is a rare complication of a pleural effusion that occurs when infected fluid dissects into the chest wall from the pleural space. Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Actinomyces israelii have previously been the most commonly reported etiologic agents. This case presents an empyema necessitans secondary to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) following an influenza A infection in a child.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child, Preschool
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Drainage
  • Empyema, Pleural / diagnosis*
  • Empyema, Pleural / etiology*
  • Empyema, Pleural / therapy
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus*
  • Pleural Effusion / complications*
  • Pleural Effusion / diagnosis
  • Pleural Effusion / etiology*
  • Pleural Effusion / therapy
  • Staphylococcal Infections / complications*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / therapy
  • Symptom Assessment
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents