React-Bootstrap Toasts Component
Last Updated :
09 Oct, 2024
React-Bootstrap Toasts Component is a lightweight and flexible alert component for providing feedback messages. It is used to display the non blocking notifications like confirmation, alerts, errors, and updates. It is a type of notification that is designed to provide a way to mimic push notifications from desktop OS or mobile.
Syntax:
<Toast show={show} onClose={toggleShow} delay={3000} autohide>
<Toast.Header>
<strong className="me-auto">Notification</strong>
<small>Just now</small>
</Toast.Header>
<Toast.Body>This is a simple toast message.</Toast.Body>
</Toast>
The syntax mainly contains 3 components which are Toast, Toast Header, and Toast Body
Toast Component:
The Toast component is the main container that wraps the header and body of the toast notification. It controls the visibility, position, and styling of the toast.
Toasts Props:
- animation: It is used to apply the fade animation to our toast
- autohide: It is used to auto-hide the toast.
- delay: It is used to delay the hiding of toast.
- onClose: It is a callback function that is triggered on the click of close button.
- show: It is used to show the modal when it is set to true,
- transition: It is used to display the series of labels, buttons, etc on a single horizontal row.
- bsPrefix: It is an escape hatch for working with strongly customized Bootstrap CSS
Toast Header:
The Toast.Header component represents the top section of the toast and typically contains the title, an optional close button, and other elements like icons or timestamps.
Toast Header Props:
- closeButton: It is used to specify a close button for the component.
- closeLabel: For the close button, it is used to provide an accessible label.
- bsPrefix: It is an escape hatch for working with strongly customized bootstrap CSS.
Toast Body:
The Toast.Body component represents the main content area of the toast where you place the actual notification message or description.
Toast Body Props:
- as: It can be used as a custom element type for this component.
- bsPrefix: It is an escape hatch for working with strongly customized bootstrap CSS.
Creating React Application And Installing Module
Step 1: Create a React application using the following command:
npx create-react-app foldername
Step 2: After creating your project folder i.e. folder name, move to it using the following command:
cd foldername
Step 3: After creating the ReactJS application, Install the required module using the following command:
npm install react-bootstrap
npm install bootstrap
Project Structure:
It will look like the following.
Project StructureThe updated dependencies in the package.json file are:
"dependencies": {
"@testing-library/jest-dom": "^5.17.0",
"@testing-library/react": "^13.4.0",
"@testing-library/user-event": "^13.5.0",
"bootstrap": "^5.3.3",
"react": "^18.3.1",
"react-bootstrap": "^2.10.5",
"react-dom": "^18.3.1",
"react-scripts": "5.0.1",
"web-vitals": "^2.1.4"
}
Example: This example demonstrates a simple React-Bootstrap Toast component displaying a notification with a header image, title, timestamp, and body message.
JavaScript
// Filename - App.js
import React from "react";
import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css";
import Toast from "react-bootstrap/Toast";
export default function App() {
return (
<div style={{ display: "block", width: 700, padding: 30 }}>
<h4>React-Bootstrap Toast Component</h4>
<Toast>
<Toast.Header>
<img
alt="Sample Image"
width="20px"
src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20210425122739/2-300x115.png"
className="rounded mr-2"
/>
<strong className="mr-auto">GeeksforGeeks</strong>
<small>Last Seen: 1 hour ago</small>
</Toast.Header>
<Toast.Body>Greetings from GeeksforGeeks</Toast.Body>
</Toast>
</div>
);
}
Step to Run Application: Run the application using the following command from the root directory of the project:
npm start
Output: Now open your browser and go to http://localhost:3000/, you will see the following output:
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