Program to find Perimeter / Circumference of Square and Rectangle

Last Updated : 07 Jan, 2024

The circumference of a figure is the sum of all the side lengths. To calculate the circumference of square, length of one of the side is required as all sides are equal. To calculate the circumference of rectangle, length and breadth of rectangle is required.
Circumference of a Square:

The circumference of a square is given by the formula:

C = 4 * a
where a is the side length.

Examples :

input: 4
output: 16

input: 3
output: 12

C++

// CPP program to find
// Circumference of a square
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
int Circumference(int a)
{
    return 4 * a;
}
 
// Driver Code
int main()
{
    int a = 5;
    cout << "Circumference of"
         <<" a square is "
         << Circumference(a);
    return 0;
}
 
// This code is contributed 
// by mohitw16

Java

// Java program to find
// Circumference of a square
 
import java.io.*;
class GFG 
{
    int Circumference(int a)
    {
        return 4 * a;
    }
 
    // Driver code
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        GFG obj = new GFG();
        int a = 5;
        System.out.println("Circumference of " + 
                                "a square is " + 
                          obj.Circumference(a));
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed
// by Anshika Goyal.

Python3

# Python3 Program to find 
# Circumference of a square
 
def Circumference(a):
        return (4 * a)
 
# Driver code
a = 5
c = Circumference(a)
print("Circumference of a " +
       "square is % d" % (c))

C#

// C# program to find Circumference
// of a square
using System;
 
class GFG 
{
 
    static int Circumference(int a)
    {
        return 4 * a;
    }
 
    // Driver Code
    public static void Main()
    {
        int a = 5;
 
        Console.WriteLine("Circumference" + 
                       " of a square is " + 
                         Circumference(a));
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed by vt_m.

Javascript

<script>
 
// Javascript program to find 
// Circumference of a square 
function Circumference(a) 
{ 
    return 4 * a; 
} 
 
// Driver Code 
    let a = 5; 
    document.write("Circumference of"
        +" a square is "
        +Circumference(a)); 
 
// This code is contributed by Manoj
 
</script>

PHP

<?php
// PHP program to find 
// Circumference of a square
 
function Circumference($a)
{
    return 4 * $a;
}
 
// Driver Code
$a = 5;
echo "Circumference of a ".
              "square is ", 
         Circumference($a);
 
// This code is contributed by ajit
?>

Output :

Circumference Of a square is 20

Time complexity : O(1)
Auxiliary Space : O(1)

Circumference of a rectangle:

The circumference of a rectangle is given by the formula:

C = 2 * (l + W)
where l is the length and W is the width.

Examples :

input: 2 4
output: 12

input: 4 6
output: 20

C++

// C++ Program to find 
// Circumference of a rectangle
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int Circumference(int l, int w)
{
    return (2 * (l + w));
}
 
// Driver code
int main()
{
    int l = 8, w = 4;
 
    int c = Circumference(l, w);
 
    cout << "Circumference of a"
         << " rectangle is "
         << c << endl;
 
    return 0;
}
 
// This code is contributed by vt_m.

Java

// java Program to find 
// Circumference of a rectangle
import java.io.*;
 
class GFG 
{
 
    static int Circumference(int l, 
                             int w)
    {
        return (2 * (l + w));
    }
 
    // Driver code
    static public void main(String[] args)
    {
        int l = 8, w = 4;
 
        int c = Circumference(l, w);
 
        System.out.println("Circumference of " +
                         "a rectangle is " + c);
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed by vt_m.

Python3

# Python Program to find 
# Circumference of a rectangle
 
def Circumference(l, w):
        return (2 * (l + w))
 
# Driver code
l = 8
w = 4
c = Circumference(l, w)
print("Circumference of a" +
  " rectangle is % d" % (c))

C#

// C# Program to find 
// circumference of a rectangle
using System;
 
class GFG 
{
 
    static int Circumference(int l, 
                             int w)
    {
        return (2 * (l + w));
    }
 
    // Driver code
    static public void Main()
    {
        int l = 8, w = 4;
 
        int c = Circumference(l, w);
 
        Console.WriteLine("Circumference of " + 
                        "a rectangle is " + c);
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed by vt_m.

Javascript

<script>
// javascript Program to find 
// Circumference of a rectangle
    function Circumference(l , w)
    {
        return (2 * (l + w));
    }
 
    // Driver code
        var l = 8, w = 4;
        var c = Circumference(l, w);
        document.write("Circumference of " + "a rectangle is " + c);
     
// This code is contributed by aashish1995 
</script>

PHP

<?php
// Php Program to find 
// Circumference of a rectangle
 
function Circumference($l,$w)
{
    return (2 * ($l + $w));
}
 
// Driver code
$l = 8; $w = 4;
 
$c = Circumference($l, $w);
 
echo "Circumference of a ". 
 "rectangle is " ,$c ,"\n";
 
// This code is contributed by aj_36.
?>

Output :

Circumference of a rectangle is 24

Time complexity : O(1)
Auxiliary Space : O(1)

Program to find the Perimeter of a Regular Polygon

Shivani Ghughtyal

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Program to find Perimeter / Circumference of Square and Rectangle

C++

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Javascript

PHP

C++

Java

Python3

C#

Javascript

PHP

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