Forms are essential in websites to collect data or information for various purposes. Using Pure CSS we can create different types of forms.
Pure CSS Forms Classes:
- Default Form
- Stacked Form
- Aligned Form
- Grouped Inputs
Default Form: Add the class "pure-form" to any <form> element to create a default form. This form will be inline in nature.
Syntax:
<form class="pure-form">...</form>
Example:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!--Import Pure Css files-->
<link rel="stylesheet"
href=
"https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/build/pure-min.css"
integrity=
"sha384-nn4HPE8lTHyVtfCBi5yW9d20FjT8BJwUXyWZT9InLYax14RDjBj46LmSztkmNP9w"
crossorigin="anonymous"/>
<!-- Let browser know website is
optimized for mobile -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,
initial-scale=1.0" />
</head>
<body>
<!--To create Default form add
"pure-form" classname-->
<form class="pure-form">
<fieldset>
<legend>Default Form</legend>
<input type="text" placeholder="Username" />
<input type="password" placeholder="Password" />
<br><br>
<label for="remember">
<input id="remember" type="checkbox" />
Remember me
</label>
<button type="submit"
class="pure-button
pure-button-primary">
Log in
</button>
</fieldset>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output:
Stacked Form: Add the class "pure-form-stacked " alongside pure-form inside <form> element, to create a stacked form with input elements below the labels.
Syntax:
<form class="pure-form-stacked">...</form>
Example:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!--Import Pure Css files-->
<link rel="stylesheet"
href=
"https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/build/pure-min.css"
integrity=
"sha384-nn4HPE8lTHyVtfCBi5yW9d20FjT8BJwUXyWZT9InLYax14RDjBj46LmSztkmNP9w"
crossorigin="anonymous"/>
<!-- Let browser know website is
optimized for mobile -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,
initial-scale=1.0" />
</head>
<body>
<!--To create Stacked form add
"pure-form-stacked" classname-->
<form class="pure-form pure-form-stacked">
<fieldset>
<legend>Stacked Form</legend>
<label for="first-name"> First Name</label>
<input id="first-name" type="text"
placeholder="First Name" />
<label for="last-name"> Last Name</label>
<input id="last-name" type="text"
placeholder="Last Name" />
<label for="email">Email</label>
<input id="email" type="email"
placeholder="Email" />
<span class="pure-form-message">
This is a required field.
</span>
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input id="password" type="password"
placeholder="Password" />
<label for="state">Gender</label>
<select id="state">
<option>Male</option>
<option>Female</option>
<option>Other</option>
</select>
<label for="remember" class="pure-checkbox">
<input id="remember" type="checkbox" />
I accept the Terms & Conditions
</label>
<button type="submit"
class="pure-button pure-button-primary">
Submit
</button>
</fieldset>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output:
Aligned Form: Add the class "pure-form-aligned" alongside pure-form inside <form> element , to create a aligned form. In this type of forms the labels are right-aligned against the form input controls, but on small screen revert to a stacked form.
Syntax:
<form class="pure-form-aligned">...</form>
Example:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!--Import Pure Css files-->
<link rel="stylesheet"
href=
"https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/build/pure-min.css"
integrity=
"sha384-nn4HPE8lTHyVtfCBi5yW9d20FjT8BJwUXyWZT9InLYax14RDjBj46LmSztkmNP9w"
crossorigin="anonymous"/>
<!-- Let browser know website is
optimized for mobile -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,
initial-scale=1.0" />
</head>
<body>
<!--To create Aligned form add
"pure-form-aligned" classname-->
<form class="pure-form pure-form-aligned">
<fieldset>
<legend>Aligned Form</legend>
<div class="pure-control-group">
<label for="first-name">
First Name
</label>
<input id="first-name" type="text"
placeholder="First Name" />
</div>
<div class="pure-control-group">
<label for="last-name">
Last Name
</label>
<input id="last-name" type="text"
placeholder="Last Name" />
</div>
<div class="pure-control-group">
<label for="email">Email</label>
<input id="email" type="email"
placeholder="Email" />
<span class="pure-form-message-inline">
This is a required field.</span
>
</div>
<div class="pure-control-group">
<label for="password"> Password</label>
<input id="password" type="password"
placeholder="Password" />
</div>
<div class="pure-control-group">
<label for="state">Gender</label>
<select id="state">
<option>Male</option>
<option>Female</option>
<option>Other</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="pure-controls">
<label for="remember" class="pure-checkbox">
<input id="remember" type="checkbox" />
I accept the Terms & Conditions
</label>
<button type="submit"
class="pure-button pure-button-primary">
Submit
</button>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output:
Grouped Input Form: If you want to create a sign-up form for mobile devices , this form is the best choice. Wrap set of text-based input elements in a <fieldset> element with a "pure-group" class name to create such form. It requires that pure responsive grid to be present on your page.
Syntax:
<fieldset class="pure-group">...</fieldset>
Example:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!--Import Pure Css files-->
<link rel="stylesheet"
href=
"https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/build/pure-min.css"
integrity=
"sha384-nn4HPE8lTHyVtfCBi5yW9d20FjT8BJwUXyWZT9InLYax14RDjBj46LmSztkmNP9w"
crossorigin="anonymous"/>
<!--Import Pure Css Grid files-->
<link
rel="stylesheet"
href=
"https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/build/grids-responsive-min.css"/>
<!-- Let browser know website is
optimized for mobile -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,
initial-scale=1.0" />
</head>
<body>
<form class="pure-form">
<!--To create groups use "pure-group"
classname in <fieldset> element-->
<fieldset class="pure-group">
<input type="text" class="pure-input-1-2"
placeholder="First Name" />
<input type="text" class="pure-input-1-2"
placeholder="Last Name" />
<input type="text" class="pure-input-1-2"
placeholder="Email" />
<input type="text" class="pure-input-1-2"
placeholder="Password" />
</fieldset>
<fieldset class="pure-group">
<input
type="text"
class="pure-input-1-2"
placeholder="Current Position"/>
<textarea
class="pure-input-1-2"
placeholder="Description of Position">
</textarea>
</fieldset>
<button
type="submit"
class="pure-button pure-input-1-2
pure-button-primary">
Submit
</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output:
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