How to Extract Data from an XML File Using PHP ? Last Updated : 23 Jul, 2025 Comments Improve Suggest changes Like Article Like Report XML, which stands for Extensible Markup Language, is a data storage format that is easily searchable and understandable. It simplifies the process of storing, retrieving, and displaying data in informative applications. It is widely used in web applications. In this article, we will learn how to extract data from an XML file using the PHP programming language. Table of Content Sample XML FileExtracting Data from XML FileSample XML FileBelow mentioned XML file contains data about Books. It has all the information that is required by a reader about a book such as author, title, price, genre, etc. XML <?xml version="1.0"?> <catalog> <book id="wd101"> <author>Smith, John</author> <title>Mastering HTML5</title> <genre>Web Development</genre> <price>34.99</price> <publish_date>2022-03-15</publish_date> <description> A comprehensive guide to mastering the latest features of HTML5 for web development. </description> </book> <book id="wd102"> <author>Williams, Sarah</author> <title>Responsive Web Design Techniques</title> <genre>Web Development</genre> <price>28.95</price> <publish_date>2021-09-20</publish_date> <description> Explore effective techniques for creating responsive and mobile-friendly web designs. </description> </book> <book id="wd103"> <author>Anderson, James</author> <title>JavaScript Programming Essentials</title> <genre>Web Development</genre> <price>22.50</price> <publish_date>2020-05-08</publish_date> <description> Essential concepts and techniques for mastering JavaScript programming in web development. </description> </book> <book id="wd104"> <author>Roberts, Emily</author> <title>Full Stack Development with Node.js</title> <genre>Web Development</genre> <price>45.99</price> <publish_date>2019-11-12</publish_date> <description> A comprehensive guide to full-stack web development using Node.js, Express, and MongoDB. </description> </book> <book id="wd105"> <author>Chang, Li</author> <title>Modern CSS Frameworks</title> <genre>Web Development</genre> <price>19.95</price> <publish_date>2018-06-25</publish_date> <description> Learn to leverage the power of modern CSS frameworks for efficient and stylish web development. </description> </book> </catalog> Extracting Data from XML FilePHP provides us a various methods that helps with XML creation and manipulation. The XML data is returned from the web services, and with the help of SimpleXML, we can easily parse the data. Approach:The name of the XML file we want to read and extract data from is stored in $filename variable.Then we use a try-catch block to handle errors properly.Inside the try block, implement the simplexml_load_file() function to load the required XML file and parse it into a SimpleXMLElement object.If there is an error while loading the file or parsing the XML, we throw an exception error.We then extract desired data from the given XML file through the XML element names.Display the final result.Example: Below mentioned code can be used to extract information from the XML file that is mentioned above. Steps that we should follow to extract data from an XML file: CSS .container { border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; } .info { display: flex; flex-direction: row; gap: 20px; } .tag { color: #666; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px; border-radius: 10px; } .heading { margin: 0px; } PHP <?php $filename = "books.xml"; try { // Loading the required file data $xml = simplexml_load_file($filename); // Iterate over book elements and extract specific data foreach ($xml->book as $book) { $author = $book->author; $title = $book->title; $genre = $book->genre; $price = $book->price; $publish_date = $book->publish_date; $description = $book->description; // Add styling and display book details echo "<div class='container'>"; echo "<h2 class='heading'>$title</h2>"; echo "<div class='info'>"; echo "<p class='tag'><b>Author:</b> $author</p>"; echo "<p class='tag'><b>Genre:</b> $genre</p>"; echo "<p class='tag'><b>Price:</b> $$price</p>"; echo "<p class='tag'><b>Publish Date:</b> $publish_date</p>"; echo "</div>"; echo "<p class='heading'><b>Description:</b> $description</p>"; echo "</div>"; } } catch (Exception $e) { echo "ERROR: " . $e->getMessage(); } ?> <!-- Including CSS file --> <style> <?php include 'style.css'; ?> </style> Output: Extracted data from XML file Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article PHP Syntax H harshtondak Follow Improve Article Tags : PHP PHP-XML Similar Reads PHP Tutorial PHP is a popular, open-source scripting language mainly used in web development. 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