Comparison between static and instance method in PHP Last Updated : 18 Feb, 2022 Comments Improve Suggest changes Like Article Like Report Static methods The static method in PHP is same as other OOP languages. Static method should be used only when particular data remains constant for the whole class. As an example, consider that some programmer is making the data of a college and in that every object needs getCollegeName function that returns the same college name for all objects as name of college then this function should be made static. Basically static methods are used when to access that method without the object of that class. Static method are used when there is a chance to use method without help of class objects.Example: PHP <?php // PHP code for static method class College { // Static function static function getCollegeName() { return "MNNIT Allahabad"; } } // Calling function without its object echo (College::getCollegeName()); ?> Output: MNNIT Allahabad Instance Methods Instance method is used when there is no chance to call the method without existing of object. For example consider a College class in which getPersonName() method which returns the name of person. This method should exist only when there is a particular type of person object.Example: php <?php // Program for instance methods class College { // This data can not be accessed // from outside of the class private $name; // This function sets the name function setName($name) { $this -> name = $name; } // This function return name function getName() { return $this -> name; } } // Creating an object of type College $obj = new College; // Setting name $obj -> setName("Geeks"); // Getting name echo ($obj -> getName()); ?> Output: Geeks Comparison between instance and static methods: The static method can call without object while instance method can not be called without object.The execution time of instance method is faster than static method but in the PHP version 5.3 there was a bug which says that static methods are faster in which they have introduced late binding. Example: php <?php // Program to compare execution time // of static and instance methods set_time_limit(0); // Checking php version echo 'Current PHP version: ' . phpversion(); // Creating class for static Class St { public static $count = 0; // function that will print nothing public static function getResult() { self::$count = self::$count + 1; } } // For calculating time $time_start_static = microtime(true); // This loop will run 100000 times for($i = 0; $i < 100000; $i++) { St::getResult(); } // Execution time for static method ends here $time_end_static = microtime(true); // Execution time is end -start time $time_static = $time_end_static - $time_start_static; // Printing the result echo "\nTotal execution time is for static method is: '$time_static'"; // Demo class for instance method class Ins { private $count = 0; // Function that will not print anything public function getResult() { $this -> count = $this -> count + 2; } } // Creating an instance object $ob = new Ins; // Starting time is initialize $time_start_instance = microtime(true); // For time loop is run for($i = 0; $i < 100000; $i++) { $ob -> getResult(); } // Execution end for instance method $time_end_instance = microtime(true); // Total time is end-start time $time_instance = $time_end_instance - $time_start_instance; // Result is printed echo "\nTotal execution time for instance method is: '$time_instance'"; ?> Output: Current PHP version: 7.0.32-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Total execution time is for static method is: '0.0056149959564209' Total execution time for instance method is: '0.004885196685791' Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article PHP Syntax A ankit15697 Follow Improve Article Tags : Technical Scripter Web Technologies PHP PHP Programs Technical Scripter 2018 +1 More Similar Reads PHP Tutorial PHP is a popular, open-source scripting language mainly used in web development. It runs on the server side and generates dynamic content that is displayed on a web application. PHP is easy to embed in HTML, and it allows developers to create interactive web pages and handle tasks like database mana 9 min read BasicsPHP SyntaxPHP, a powerful server-side scripting language used in web development. Itâs simplicity and ease of use makes it an ideal choice for beginners and experienced developers. This article provides an overview of PHP syntax. PHP scripts can be written anywhere in the document within PHP tags along with n 4 min read PHP VariablesA variable in PHP is a container used to store data such as numbers, strings, arrays, or objects. The value stored in a variable can be changed or updated during the execution of the script.All variable names start with a dollar sign ($).Variables can store different data types, like integers, strin 5 min read PHP | FunctionsA function in PHP is a self-contained block of code that performs a specific task. It can accept inputs (parameters), execute a set of statements, and optionally return a value. PHP functions allow code reusability by encapsulating a block of code to perform specific tasks.Functions can accept param 8 min read PHP LoopsIn PHP, Loops are used to repeat a block of code multiple times based on a given condition. PHP provides several types of loops to handle different scenarios, including while loops, for loops, do...while loops, and foreach loops. In this article, we will discuss the different types of loops in PHP, 4 min read ArrayPHP ArraysArrays are one of the most important data structures in PHP. They allow you to store multiple values in a single variable. PHP arrays can hold values of different types, such as strings, numbers, or even other arrays. Understanding how to use arrays in PHP is important for working with data efficien 5 min read PHP Associative ArraysAn associative array in PHP is a special array where each item has a name or label instead of just a number. Usually, arrays use numbers to find things. For example, the first item is at position 0, the second is 1, and so on. But in an associative array, we use words or names to find things. These 4 min read Multidimensional arrays in PHPMulti-dimensional arrays in PHP are arrays that store other arrays as their elements. Each dimension adds complexity, requiring multiple indices to access elements. Common forms include two-dimensional arrays (like tables) and three-dimensional arrays, useful for organizing complex, structured data. 5 min read Sorting Arrays in PHPSorting arrays is one of the most common operation in programming, and PHP provides a several functions to handle array sorting. Sorting arrays in PHP can be done by values or keys, in ascending or descending order. PHP also allows you to create custom sorting functions.Table of ContentSort Array in 4 min read OOPs & InterfacesPHP ClassesA class defines the structure of an object. It contains properties (variables) and methods (functions). These properties and methods define the behavior and characteristics of an object created from the class.Syntax:<?phpclass Camera { // code goes here...}?>Now, let us understand with the hel 2 min read PHP | Constructors and DestructorsIn PHP, constructors and destructors are special methods that are used in object-oriented programming (OOP). They help initialize objects when they are created and clean up resources when the object is no longer needed. These methods are part of the class lifecycle.In this article, we will discuss w 5 min read PHP Access ModifiersIn object-oriented programming, access specifiers are also known as access modifiers. These specifiers control how and where the properties or methods of a class can be accessed, either from inside the class, from a subclass, or from outside the class. PHP supports three primary access specifiers: p 4 min read Multiple Inheritance in PHPMultiple Inheritance is the property of the Object Oriented Programming languages in which child class or sub class can inherit the properties of the multiple parent classes or super classes. PHP doesn't support multiple inheritance but by using Interfaces in PHP or using Traits in PHP instead of cl 4 min read MySQL DatabasePHP | MySQL Database IntroductionWhat is MySQL? MySQL is an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS). It is the most popular database system used with PHP. MySQL is developed, distributed, and supported by Oracle Corporation. The data in a MySQL database are stored in tables which consists of columns and rows.MySQL 4 min read PHP Database connectionThe collection of related data is called a database. XAMPP stands for cross-platform, Apache, MySQL, PHP, and Perl. It is among the simple light-weight local servers for website development. Requirements: XAMPP web server procedure: Start XAMPP server by starting Apache and MySQL. Write PHP script f 2 min read PHP | MySQL ( Creating Database )What is a database? Database is a collection of inter-related data which helps in efficient retrieval, insertion and deletion of data from database and organizes the data in the form of tables, views, schemas, reports etc. For Example, university database organizes the data about students, faculty, 3 min read PHP | MySQL ( Creating Table )What is a table? In relational databases, and flat file databases, a table is a set of data elements using a model of vertical columns and horizontal rows, the cell being the unit where a row and column intersect. A table has a specified number of columns, but can have any number of rows. Creating a 3 min read PHP AdvancePHP SuperglobalsPHP superglobals are predefined variables that are globally available in all scopes. They are used to handle different types of data, such as input data, server data, session data, and more. These superglobal arrays allow developers to easily work with these global data structures without the need t 6 min read PHP | Regular ExpressionsRegular expressions commonly known as a regex (regexes) are a sequence of characters describing a special search pattern in the form of text string. They are basically used in programming world algorithms for matching some loosely defined patterns to achieve some relevant tasks. Some times regexes a 12 min read PHP Form HandlingForm handling is the process of collecting and processing information that users submit through HTML forms. In PHP, we use special tools called $_POST and $_GET to gather the data from the form. Which tool to use depends on how the form sends the dataâeither through the POST method (more secure, hid 4 min read PHP File HandlingIn PHP, File handling is the process of interacting with files on the server, such as reading files, writing to a file, creating new files, or deleting existing ones. File handling is essential for applications that require the storage and retrieval of data, such as logging systems, user-generated c 4 min read PHP | Uploading FileHave you ever wondered how websites build their system of file uploading in PHP? Here we will come to know about the file uploading process. A question which you can come up with - 'Are we able to upload any kind of file with this system?'. The answer is yes, we can upload files with different types 3 min read PHP CookiesA cookie is a small text file that is stored in the user's browser. Cookies are used to store information that can be retrieved later, making them ideal for scenarios where you need to remember user preferences, such as:User login status (keeping users logged in between sessions)Language preferences 9 min read PHP | SessionsA session in PHP is a mechanism that allows data to be stored and accessed across multiple pages on a website. When a user visits a website, PHP creates a unique session ID for that user. This session ID is then stored as a cookie in the user's browser (by default) or passed via the URL. The session 7 min read Like