Perl | rindex() Function

Perl | wantarray() Function

Last Updated : 07 May, 2019

wantarray() function in Perl returns True if the currently executing subroutine expects to return a list value, and false if it is looking for a scalar value.

Syntax: wantarray()

Returns: true for list value and false for scalar values

Example 1:

#!/usr/bin/perl -w 
  
# Subroutine to call wantarray() function 
sub geeks 
{ 
    return(wantarray() ? ("Geeks", "For", "Geeks") : 1); 
} 
  
# Calling the subroutine  
# in scalar and array context 
$value = geeks(); 
@value = geeks(); 
  
# Printing the values in both contexts 
print("Value in Scalar context: $value\n"); 
print("Value in List Context: @value"); 

Output:

Value in Scalar context: 1
Value in List Context: Geeks For Geeks

Example 2:

#!/usr/bin/perl -w 
  
# Subroutine to call wantarray() function 
sub geeks 
{ 
    if(wantarray()) 
    { 
        # Addition of two numbers when  
        # wantarray() function is called 
        # in list context 
        $c = $a + $b;  
    } 
    else
    { 
        # When wantarray() is called  
        # in Scalar context 
        return 1; 
    } 
} 
  
# Driver Code 
$a = 10; $b = 20; $c = 0; 
  
# Calling Subroutine in scalar and list contexts 
$value = geeks($a, $b); 
@value = geeks($a, $b); 
  
# Printing values in both the contexts 
print("Value when called in Scalar context: $value\n"); 
print("Value when called in List Context: @value"); 

Output:

Value when called in Scalar context: 1
Value when called in List Context: 30

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