Matplotlib.pyplot.gcf() in Python Last Updated : 12 Jul, 2025 Comments Improve Suggest changes Like Article Like Report Matplotlib is an amazing visualization library in Python for 2D plots of arrays. Matplotlib is a multi-platform data visualization library built on NumPy arrays and designed to work with the broader SciPy stack. matplotlib.pyplot.gcf() matplotlib.pyplot.gcf() is primarily used to get the current figure. If no current figure is available then one is created with the help of the figure() function.Syntax: matplotlib.pyplot.gcf() Example 1: Python3 import numpy as np from matplotlib.backends.backend_agg import FigureCanvasAgg import matplotlib.pyplot as plot plot.plot([2, 3, 4]) # implementation of the # matplotlib.pyplot.gcf() # function figure = plot.gcf().canvas ag = figure.switch_backends(FigureCanvasAgg) ag.draw() A = np.asarray(ag.buffer_rgba()) # Pass off to PIL. from PIL import Image img = Image.fromarray(A) # show image img.show() Output: Example 2: Python3 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from matplotlib.tri import Triangulation from matplotlib.patches import Polygon import numpy as np # helper function to update # the polygon def polygon_updater(tr): if tr == -1: points = [0, 0, 0] else: points = tri.triangles[tr] x_axis = tri.x[points] y_axis = tri.y[points] polygon.set_xy(np.column_stack([x_axis, y_axis])) # helper function to set the motion # of polygon def motion_handler(e): if e.inaxes is None: tr = -1 else: tr = trifinder(e.xdata, e.ydata) polygon_updater(tr) e.canvas.draw() # Making the Triangulation. all_angles = 16 all_radii = 5 minimum_radii = 0.25 radii = np.linspace(minimum_radii, 0.95, all_radii) triangulation_angles = np.linspace(0, 2 * np.pi, all_angles, endpoint = False) triangulation_angles = np.repeat(triangulation_angles[..., np.newaxis], all_radii, axis = 1) triangulation_angles[:, 1::2] += np.pi / all_angles a = (radii * np.cos(triangulation_angles)).flatten() b = (radii * np.sin(triangulation_angles)).flatten() tri = Triangulation(a, b) tri.set_mask(np.hypot(a[tri.triangles].mean(axis = 1), b[tri.triangles].mean(axis = 1)) < minimum_radii) # Using TriFinder object from # Triangulation trifinder = tri.get_trifinder() # Setting up the plot and the callbacks. plt.subplot(111, aspect ='equal') plt.triplot(tri, 'g-') # dummy data for (x-axis, y-axis) polygon = Polygon([[0, 0], [0, 0]], facecolor ='b') polygon_updater(-1) plt.gca().add_patch(polygon) # implementation of the matplotlib.pyplot.gcf() function plt.gcf().canvas.mpl_connect('motion_notification', motion_handler) plt.show() Output: Create Quiz Comment R rajukumar19 Follow 0 Improve R rajukumar19 Follow 0 Improve Article Tags : Python Write From Home Python-Library Python-matplotlib Explore Python FundamentalsPython Introduction 2 min read Input and Output in Python 4 min read Python Variables 4 min read Python Operators 4 min read Python Keywords 2 min read Python Data Types 8 min read Conditional Statements in Python 3 min read Loops in Python - For, While and Nested Loops 5 min read Python Functions 5 min read Recursion in Python 4 min read Python Lambda Functions 5 min read Python Data StructuresPython String 5 min read Python Lists 4 min read Python Tuples 4 min read Python Dictionary 3 min read Python Sets 6 min read Python Arrays 7 min read List Comprehension in Python 4 min read Advanced PythonPython OOP Concepts 11 min read Python Exception Handling 5 min read File Handling in Python 4 min read Python Database Tutorial 4 min read Python MongoDB Tutorial 3 min read Python MySQL 9 min read Python Packages 10 min read Python Modules 3 min read Python DSA Libraries 15 min read List of Python GUI Library and Packages 3 min read Data Science with PythonNumPy Tutorial - Python Library 3 min read Pandas Tutorial 4 min read Matplotlib Tutorial 5 min read Python Seaborn Tutorial 3 min read StatsModel Library - Tutorial 3 min read Learning Model Building in Scikit-learn 6 min read TensorFlow Tutorial 2 min read PyTorch Tutorial 6 min read Web Development with PythonFlask Tutorial 8 min read Django Tutorial | Learn Django Framework 7 min read Django ORM - Inserting, Updating & Deleting Data 4 min read Templating With Jinja2 in Flask 6 min read Django Templates 5 min read Build a REST API using Flask - Python 3 min read Building a Simple API with Django REST Framework 3 min read Python PracticePython Quiz 1 min read Python Coding Practice 1 min read Python Interview Questions and Answers 15+ min read Like