How to Customize Bootstrap jQuery Plugins ?
Last Updated :
25 Jul, 2024
Bootstrap is a popular HTML, CSS, and JavaScript framework for building responsive, mobile-first web applications. It includes a library of jQuery plugins that provide various UI components and behaviors, such as modals, tabs, and carousels. While these plugins are useful out of the box, you may need to customize them to fit the specific needs of your project. In this article, we'll go over how to customize Bootstrap jQuery plugins.
Approach: To customize a Bootstrap jQuery plugin, you'll need to include the Bootstrap jQuery plugin files in your project, initialize the plugin in your JavaScript file or script tag, and customize the plugin by passing in options as an argument to the plugin's function.
First, let's take a look at how to include the Bootstrap jQuery plugin files in your project. Download the Bootstrap package and extract the files, or use a CDN to include the necessary files in your HTML file. Make sure you include the jQuery library, Bootstrap CSS file, and the Bootstrap jQuery plugin file.
Next, we'll need to initialize the plugin in our JavaScript file or script tag. To do this, we'll select the element(s) we want to apply the plugin, and call the plugin's function on it.
// Select the element(s) you want to apply the plugin to
var element = $('.my-element');
// Initialize the plugin
element.myPlugin();
Finally, we can customize the plugin by passing in options as an argument to the plugin's function. The specific options and customization methods will vary depending on the plugin you are using, so it's a good idea to consult the documentation for the plugin to learn about all the available options and customization methods.
// Customize the plugin
element.myPlugin({
option1: 'value1',
option2: 'value2'
});
Example 1: In this example, we are customizing the Bootstrap modal plugin to be displayed as a full-screen modal with a custom background color. We include the necessary Bootstrap files in the head of the HTML file and include the modal HTML in the body. We then include the jQuery library and Bootstrap jQuery plugin file and initialize and customize the modal plugin in a script tag at the end of the body.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!-- Bootstrap CSS file -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href=
"https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body class='p-4'>
<h1 class="text-success">
GeeksforGeeks
</h1>
<p>How to Customize Bootstrap jQuery Plugins ?
</p>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success"
data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">
Open Modal
</button>
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1"
role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel"
aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">
Geeks For Geeks
</h5>
<button type="button" class="close"
data-dismiss="modal"
aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
You are now a Geek
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary"
data-dismiss="modal">
Close
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success">
Save changes
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- jQuery library -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js">
</script>
<!-- Bootstrap jQuery plugin file -->
<script src=
"https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
// Initialize the modal plugin
$('#myModal').modal({
backdrop: 'static',
keyboard: false,
show: false
});
// Customize the modal
$('#myModal').css('background-color', '#000');
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output: When the "Open Modal" button is clicked, the modal will be displayed as a full-screen modal with a custom background color.
Example 2: In this example, we are customizing the Bootstrap tab plugin to have custom link colors and a border around the tab content. We include the necessary Bootstrap files in the head of the HTML file, and include the tab HTML in the body. We then include the jQuery library and Bootstrap jQuery plugin file, and initialize and customize the tab plugin in a script tag at the end of the body.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!-- Bootstrap CSS file -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href=
"https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body class="p-4">
<h1 class="text-success">
GeeksforGeeks
</h1>
<p>How to Customize Bootstrap jQuery Plugins ?
</p>
<ul id="myTab" class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active"
data-toggle="tab"
href="#tab1">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link"
data-toggle="tab"
href="#tab2">About</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link"
data-toggle="tab"
href="#tab3">Articles</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div id="myTabContent" class="tab-content">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="tab1">
GFG Home content goes here.
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="tab2">
GFG about content goes here.
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="tab3">
GFG article content goes here.
</div>
</div>
<!-- jQuery library -->
<script src=
"https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js">
</script>
<!-- Bootstrap jQuery plugin file -->
<script src=
"https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
// Initialize the tab plugin
$('#myTab').tab();
// Customize the tab
$('.nav-link').css('color', 'white');
$('.nav-link').css('background', 'green');
$('#myTabContent').css('border', '2px solid #ccc');
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output: The tab will now have custom link colors and a border around the tab content.
Similar Reads
jQuery Tutorial jQuery is a lightweight JavaScript library that simplifies the HTML DOM manipulating, event handling, and creating dynamic web experiences. The main purpose of jQuery is to simplify the usage of JavaScript on websites. jQuery achieves this by providing concise, single-line methods for complex JavaSc
8 min read
Getting Started with jQuery jQuery is a fast lightweight, and feature-rich JavaScript library that simplifies many common tasks in web development. It was created by John Resign and first released in 2006. It makes it easier to manipulate HTML documents, handle events, create animations, and interact with DOM(Document Object M
4 min read
jQuery Introduction jQuery is an open-source JavaScript library that simplifies the interactions between an HTML/CSS document, or more precisely the Document Object Model (DOM). jQuery simplifies HTML document traversing and manipulation, browser event handling, DOM animations, Ajax interactions, and cross-browser Java
7 min read
jQuery Syntax The jQuery syntax is essential for leveraging its full potential in your web projects. It is used to select elements in HTML and perform actions on those elements.jQuery Syntax$(selector).action()Where - $ - It the the shorthand for jQuery function.(selector) - It defines the HTML element that you w
2 min read
jQuery CDN A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a system of distributed servers that deliver web content to users based on their geographic location. Including the jQuery CDN in your project can improve the performance, enhance reliability, and simplify maintenance.What is a jQuery CDN?A jQuery CDN is a service
4 min read
jQuery Selectors
JQuery SelectorsWhat is a jQuery Selector?jQuery selectors are functions that allow you to target and select HTML elements in the DOM based on element names, IDs, classes, attributes, and more, facilitating manipulation and interaction. Syntax: $(" ")Note: jQuery selector starts with the dollar sign $, and you encl
5 min read
jQuery * SelectorThe jQuery * selector selects all the elements in the document, including HTML, body, and head. If the * selector is used together with another element then it selects all child elements within the element used. Syntax: $("*")Parameters: *: This parameter is used to select all elements.Example 1: Se
1 min read
jQuery #id SelectorjQuery is an open-source JavaScript library that simplifies the interactions between an HTML/CSS document, or more precisely the Document Object Model (DOM), and JavaScript. Elaborating on the terms, it simplifies HTML document traversing and manipulation, browser event handling, DOM animations, Aja
1 min read
jQuery .class SelectorThe jQuery .class selector specifies the class for an element to be selected. It should not begin with a number. It gives styling to several HTML elements. Syntax: $(".class") Parameter: class: This parameter is required to specify the class of the elements to be selected.Example 1: In this example,
1 min read
jQuery Events
jQuery Effects
jQuery HTML/CSS
jQuery Traversing