Arrays.copyOfRange() in Java with Examples Last Updated : 11 Nov, 2024 Summarize Comments Improve Suggest changes Share Like Article Like Report Arrays copyOfRange() method is used to create a new array by copying a specified range of elements from an existing array. It provides a way to copy a subset of elements between two indices by creating a new array of the same type.Below is a simple example that uses Arrays.copyOfRange() method to copy a specified range of elements from an existing array. Java import java.util.Arrays; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Original array int[] arr1 = {10, 20, 30, 40,}; // Copy elements from index 1 to 3 (exclusive) int[] arr2 = Arrays.copyOfRange(arr1, 1, 3); System.out.println("Copied Array: " + Arrays.toString(arr2)); } } OutputCopied Array: [20, 30] Table of ContentSyntax of Arrays.copyOfRange() methodExamples of Arrays.copyOfRange() in JavaUsing Arrays.copyOfRange() with Integer ArrayUsing Arrays.copyOfRange() with Custom ObjectscopyOf vs copyOfRangeSyntax of Arrays.copyOfRange() methodpublic static int[] copyOfRange(int[] original_array, int from_index, int to_index) Parameters:original_array : Array to be copied from.from_index : Starting index (inclusive) of range to be copied.to_end : The final index (exclusive) of the range to be copied.Return Type:Returns a new array containing elements from the original array (length will be to_index to from_index).Exceptions: ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException : This is thrown if the initial index is out of range of original array.IllegalArgumentException : This is thrown if from_index > to_index.NullPointerException : This is thrown if the original array is null.Examples of Arrays.copyOfRange() in JavaNow, let's understand the working of Arrays.copyOfRange() method with two examples.Using Arrays.copyOfRange() with Integer ArrayThis method efficiently copies a specified range of elements from an array. This automatically handles out-of-range indices by filling missing elements with default values i.e. 0 for integers. Java // Java program to illustrate copyOfRange() method import java.util.Arrays; class GFG { public static void main(String args[]) { int arr1[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 }; // Copying elements within range int[] arr2 = Arrays.copyOfRange(arr1, 2, 6); for (int i : arr2) System.out.print(i + " "); System.out.println(); // Copying with out-of-range index (fills with zeroes) int[] arr3 = Arrays.copyOfRange(arr1, 4, arr1.length + 3); for (int i : arr3) System.out.print(i + " "); // Uncomment to see exceptions: // IllegalArgumentException // int[] arr4 = Arrays.copyOfRange(arr1, 5, 3); // ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException // int[] arr5 = Arrays.copyOfRange(arr1, 10, arr1.length + 5); } } Output3 4 5 6 5 6 7 0 0 0 Using Arrays.copyOfRange() with Custom ObjectsThis method enables easy way to copy a subset of custom objects by reducing the need of manual iteration. This also supports type safety by specifying the target class type for object arrays. Java // Java program to illustrate copyOfRange() method import java.util.Arrays; class GFG { static class Employee { int i; String n; // constructor public Employee(int i, String n) { this.i = i; this.n = n; } // Override toString() public String toString() { return i + " " + n; } } public static void main(String args[]) { Employee[] e = { new Employee(10, "geek1"), new Employee(20, "geek2"), new Employee(30, "geek3"), new Employee(40, "geek4"), new Employee(50, "geek5") }; // Copying range from index 3 to 5 in E array Employee[] c = Arrays.copyOfRange(e, 3, 5); for (Employee e1 : c) System.out.print(e1.toString() + " "); System.out.println(); // Copying Employee array to Object array Object[] o = Arrays.copyOfRange(e, 1, 3, Object[].class); // Uncommenting the following line would throw an error // Number[] n = Arrays.copyOfRange(e, 1, 3, Number[].class); for (Object e1 : o) { System.out.print(e1.toString() + " "); } } } Output40 geek4 50 geek5 20 geek2 30 geek3 copyOf vs copyOfRangecopyOf(): This method copies elements starting from the 0th index of the original array, and we need to specify the new length of the array (number of elements to copy).copyOfRange(): This method copies a specific range of elements from the original array, defined by a start index (inclusive) and an end index (exclusive). 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