How to install Python in Ubuntu?

This guide will walk you through the steps to install Python on Ubuntu. Python 3 is widely used and usually comes pre-installed on most Ubuntu versions. However, if it's not available or you want to install a specific version, follow any of the methods below.

Note: Python 3 is typically pre-installed in Ubuntu, especially in versions like 20.04, 22.04, and 24.04.

However, if Python is not pre-installed on Ubuntu, you can use various methods through the Linux terminal or the command line. This guide will outline these methods to help you get started with Python programming effortlessly.

Method 1: Install Python on Ubuntu using APT Installer

In the below section, we will discuss the step-by-step process to install the Python on Ubuntu also the process you are going to opt here is compatible with Ubuntu 20.04, 22.04 and 24.04.01.

Step 1: First Update the List of Available Packages

• Open the Linux Terminal & execute the following Linux Command that will update all the packages installed there.

sudo apt update

Step 2 Update the Available Package

• After executing the update command, you have to execute upgrade command and to do the follow the below command.

sudo apt upgrade

• Now, directly paste the following command in the Terminal & execute it. It will directly download the latest Python File.

sudo apt install python[version number]

Replace [version number] with the Python version you want to be installed in your Ubuntu system.

Method 2: Install Python on Ubuntu using Repository

Step 1: Access the Python Module

• On the Linux Terminal, the following command will be used. It will start accessing the Repository of the Python Module.

sudo apt install software-properties-common

Step 2: Download the Python Package from the official Website

• Now, the following command execution will download the Python Package on the device.

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa

Step 3: Run Install Command to Install Python

• Execute the following command to get any version of Python, even some older ones on your Ubuntu device.

sudo apt install python[version number]

Method 3: Install Python on Ubuntu using the Source Link

Step 1: Download Python for Python Official Website

• Browse to the Official Python Page & copy the Gzipped Source Tarball link for any version.

Step 2: Open Ubuntu Terminal

• Paste the link in the Linux Terminal as the following.

sudo wget <Copied Link>

Step 3: Download TGZ File

• Extract the Downloaded TGZ File using the following Linux command.

tar -xf <TGZ File Name>.tgz

Step 4: Configure Python File

• Now, the following command should be executed to Configure the extracted file before installation.

./configure --enable-optimizations

Step 5: Install Python

• At last, the follow the below command to Directly Install the file on the Ubuntu system.

sudo make install

Conclusion

By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can easily install Python in Ubuntu and set up your development environment. Whether you're using the default Python installation that comes with Ubuntu or you want to install a specific version, this process is straightforward and efficient. Having Python installed on your Ubuntu system opens up a world of programming possibilities, from web development to data science.