How to use Text as Background using CSS?
Last Updated :
15 Oct, 2024
Using text as a background in CSS means creating a visual effect where large text is placed behind content, often appearing as a decorative or watermark-like element. This effect can be achieved by positioning, opacity adjustments, and layering techniques with CSS.
Here we have some common methods to make Text as Background:
1. Using Absolute Positioning Inside a Relative Container
Using absolute positioning inside a relative container involves setting the parent container to position: relative and the child element to position: absolute. This allows the child to be precisely positioned within the container, enabling creative layout control and background effects.
Example: Here we CSS to position and rotate background text behind content. The .containerbackground element is rotated and placed behind the main text using absolute positioning.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
Using text as background with CSS
</title>
<style>
.container {
position: relative;
}
.containerbackground {
margin: 3rem;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
z-index: -1;
transform: rotate(300deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(300deg);
color: #c6afaf;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="containerbackground">
Background Text
</div>
<p>Foreground text</p>
<p>Welcome to GeeksforGeeks</p>
<p>Start Learning</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output:
2. Using ::after Pseudo-Element
The ::after pseudo-element allows you to insert content after an element. By setting its content property and using position and z-index, you can create text or other elements that appear as a background behind the main content.
Example: Here the :after pseudo-element to display rotated background text behind content. The background text appears behind the paragraphs
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
Using text as background with CSS
</title>
<style>
.bgtext {
position: relative;
}
.bgtext:after {
margin: 3rem;
content: "Background text";
position: absolute;
transform: rotate(300deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(300deg);
color: rgb(187, 182, 182);
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: -1;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bgtext">
<p>Foreground text</p>
<p>Welcome to GeeksforGeeks</p>
<p>Start Learning</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output:
3. Using ::before Pseudo-Element
The ::before pseudo-element inserts content before an element’s actual content. By setting the content property and using position and z-index, you can style this content to appear behind the main element, creating a background-like effect for design purposes.
Example: Here the :before pseudo-element to position and rotate background text behind the content. The background text appears rotated and styled using absolute positioning and a light color.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
Using text as background with CSS
</title>
<style>
.bgtext {
position: relative;
}
.bgtext:before {
margin: 3rem;
content: "Background text";
position: absolute;
transform: rotate(300deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(300deg);
color: rgb(187, 182, 182);
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: -1;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bgtext">
<p>Foreground text</p>
<p>Welcome to GeeksforGeeks</p>
<p>Start Learning</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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