How to use map() filter() and reduce() in JavaScript? Last Updated : 20 Nov, 2024 Comments Improve Suggest changes Like Article Like Report The map(), filter(), and reduce() are the array functions that allow us to manipulate an array according to our logic and return a new array after applying the modified operations on it. 1. JavaScript map() MethodThe map() method in JavaScript is used to create a new array by applying a function to each element of the original array. It iterates through each element of the array and invokes a callback function for each element. The result of the callback function is then added to the new array.Syntaxarr.map(function(args){ ...}) JavaScript let arr= [2, 4, 8, 10] let updatedArr = arr.map(val=> val+2) console.log(arr); console.log(updatedArr); Output[ 2, 4, 8, 10 ] [ 4, 6, 10, 12 ] 2. JavaScript filter() MethodThe filter() method in JavaScript is used to create a new array with all elements that pass a certain condition defined by a callback function. It iterates through each element of the array and invokes the callback function for each element. If the callback function returns true for an element, that element is included in the new array; otherwise, it is excluded.Syntaxarr.filter(function(){ // condition}) JavaScript let arr = [2, 4, 8, 10]; let updatedArr = arr.slice().filter(val => val < 5); console.log(arr); console.log(updatedArr); Output[ 2, 4, 8, 10 ] [ 2, 4 ] 3. JavaScript reduce() MethodThe reduce() method in JavaScript is used to reduce an array to a single value. It executes a provided callback function once for each element in the array, resulting in a single output value. The callback function takes four arguments: accumulator, currentValue, currentIndex, and the array itself.Syntaxarr.reduce(function(){ ...}) Example: The code initializes an array arr with values [2, 4, 8, 10]. The reduce() method is then used to accumulate the elements of arr by adding them together. However, the code has a mistake where curr is mistakenly assigned prev + curr instead of adding prev and curr. Additionally, the initial value for the accumulator is not provided. Thus, the code will result in an error. JavaScript let arr= [2,4,8,10] let updatedArr = arr.reduce((prev, curr)=> curr= prev+curr) console.log(arr); console.log(updatedArr); Output[ 2, 4, 8, 10 ] 24 Difference Between map(), filter(), and reduce() MethodsPropertymap()filter()reduce()Return typeReturns a new arrayReturns a new arrayReturns a single elementActionModifies each element of the arrayFilter out the element which passes the conditionReduces array to a single valueParametersvalue, index, arrayvalue, index, arrayaccumulator, value, index, array Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article How to use map() filter() and reduce() in JavaScript? S shobhit_sharma Follow Improve Article Tags : JavaScript Web Technologies Similar Reads How to serialize a Map in JavaScript ? In this article, we will discuss, the serialization of maps in JavaScript. Serialization is the conversion of an object or a data structure to another format that is easily transferrable on the network. 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