Generate an Array by multiplying each element of given Array by K
Last Updated :
19 Jan, 2022
Given an array arr[] of size N and an integer K. The task is to multiply each element of the array by K.
Examples :
Input: arr[] = { 3, 4 }, K = 2
Output: 6 8
Explanation: The elements become 3*2 = 6 and 4*2 = 8.
Input: arr[] = { 0, 1, 2 }, K = 7
Output: { 0, 7, 14 }
Approach: The given problem can be solved using the following steps :
- Iterate through all the elements in the list
- Multiply each element by K
- Returned the modified list
Below is the implementation of the above approach.
C++
// C++ code for the above approach
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
void multiplyAllByK(vector<int> arr, int K)
{
int N = arr.size();
// Loop to multiply all
// the array elements
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
int x = arr[i];
arr[i] = K * x;
}
// Print the modified array
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
cout << (arr[i]) << " ";
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
vector<int> arr;
arr.push_back(3);
arr.push_back(4);
int K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
return 0;
}
// This code is contributed by lokeshpotta20.
// Java code to implement above approach
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
public static void multiplyAllByK(
ArrayList<Integer> arr, int K)
{
int N = arr.size();
// Loop to multiply all
// the array elements
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
int x = arr.get(i);
arr.set(i, K * x);
}
// Print the modified array
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
System.out.print(arr.get(i) + " ");
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ArrayList<Integer> arr = new ArrayList<Integer>();
arr.add(3);
arr.add(4);
int K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
}
}
# Python code to implement above approach
# Function to multiply all
# the elements of array by K
def multiplyAllByK(arr, K):
n = len(arr)
for i in range(n):
x = arr[i]
arr[i] = K * x
for i in range(n):
print(arr[i], end = ' ')
# Driver code
arr = [3, 4]
K = 2
multiplyAllByK(arr, K)
# This code is contributed by Samim Hossain Mondal.
// C# code to implement above approach
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class GFG {
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
public static void multiplyAllByK(
List<int> arr, int K)
{
int N = arr.Count;
// Loop to multiply all
// the array elements
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
int x = arr[i];
arr[i] =( K * x);
}
// Print the modified array
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
Console.Write(arr[i] + " ");
}
// Driver code
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
List<int> arr = new List<int>();
arr.Add(3);
arr.Add(4);
int K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
}
}
// This code is contributed by 29AjayKumar
<script>
// JavaScript code for the above approach
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
const multiplyAllByK = (arr, K) => {
let N = arr.length;
// Loop to multiply all
// the array elements
for (let i = 0; i < N; i++) {
let x = arr[i];
arr[i] = K * x;
}
// Print the modified array
for (let i = 0; i < N; i++)
document.write(`${arr[i]} `);
}
// Driver code
let arr = [];
arr.push(3);
arr.push(4);
let K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
// This code is contributed by rakeshsahni
</script>
Time Complexity: O(N)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
Approach Using Lambda Expression: This can also be implemented using lambda expression.
n -> n * K
where n can be a particular element, or complete array.
Below is the implementation of the above approach:
C++
// C++ code to implement above approach
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
void multiplyAllByK(int arr[], int K)
{
for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
arr[i] *= K;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
int arr[2];
arr[0] = 3;
arr[1] = 4;
int K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
return 0;
}
// This code is contributed by Shubham Singh
// C code to implement above approach
#include <stdio.h>
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
void multiplyAllByK(int arr[], int K)
{
for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++) arr[i] *= K;
for (int i = 0; i<2; i++)
printf("%d ",arr[i]);
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
int arr[2];
arr[0] = 3;
arr[1] = 4;
int K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
return 0;
}
//This code is contributed by Shubham Singh
// Java code to implement above approach
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
public static void multiplyAllByK(
ArrayList<Integer> arr, int K)
{
arr.replaceAll(n -> n * K);
for (Integer x : arr)
System.out.print(x + " ");
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ArrayList<Integer> arr
= new ArrayList<Integer>();
arr.add(3);
arr.add(4);
int K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
}
}
# Python3 code to implement above approach
# Function to multiply all
# the elements of array by K
def multiplyAllByK(arr, K):
lambda_func = lambda n: n * K
for i in range(len(arr)):
print(lambda_func(arr[i]), end = ' ')
# Driver code
arr = [3, 4]
K = 2
multiplyAllByK(arr, K)
# This code is contributed by Samim Hossain Mondal.
// C# code to implement above approach
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
public class GFG {
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
public static void multiplyAllByK(
List<int> arr, int K)
{
var temp = arr.Select(n => n * K);
foreach (int x in temp)
Console.Write(x + " ");
}
// Driver code
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
List<int> arr
= new List<int>();
arr.Add(3);
arr.Add(4);
int K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
}
}
// This code is contributed by shikhasingrajput
<script>
// Javascript code to implement above approach
// Function to multiply all
// the elements of array by K
function multiplyAllByK(arr, K) {
arr = arr.map(k => {
return k * K
});
for (x of arr)
document.write(x + " ");
}
// Driver code
let arr = [];
arr.push(3);
arr.push(4);
let K = 2;
multiplyAllByK(arr, K);
// This code is contributed by saurabh_jaiswal.
</script>
Time Complexity: O(N)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
Similar Reads
Queries to calculate GCD of an array after multiplying first or last K elements by X Given an array arr[] consisting of N positive integers and a 2D array queries[][] of the type {a, K, X} such that if the value of a is 1, then multiply first K array elements by X. Otherwise, multiply last K array elements by X. The task is to calculate GCD of the array after performing each query o
10 min read
Generate an N-length array having sum of each subarray divisible by K Given two positive integers N and K, the task is to generate an array consisting of N distinct integers such that the sum of elements of each subarray of the constructed array is divisible by K. Examples: Input: N = 3, K = 3Output: 3 6 9Explanation:The subarrays of the resultant array are {3}, {6},
4 min read
Check if all array elements can be made divisible by K by replacing array elements with sum of pairs Given an array arr[] of size N and a positive integer K, the task is to make every element of the array divisible by K by repeatedly selecting a pair of indices (i, j) and perform arr[i] = arr[i] + arr[j]. Examples: Input: arr[] = {3, 6, 3}, K = 6Output: TrueExplanation: Update arr[0] = arr[0] + arr
7 min read
Modify given array by incrementing first occurrence of every element by K Given an array arr[] consisting of N integers, read every element of the array one by one and perform the following operations: If the current element arr[i] had previously occurred in the array, increase its first occurrence by K.Otherwise, insert arr[i] into the sequenceThe task is to print the fi
7 min read
XOR of every element of an Array with a given number K Given an array arr and a number K, find the new array formed by performing XOR of the corresponding element from the given array with the given number K.Examples: Input: arr[] = { 2, 4, 1, 3, 5 }, K = 5 Output: 7 1 4 6 0 Explanation: 2 XOR 5 = 7 4 XOR 5 = 1 1 XOR 5 = 4 3 XOR 5 = 6 5 XOR 5 = 0 Input:
5 min read
XOR of every element of an Array with a given number K Given an array arr and a number K, find the new array formed by performing XOR of the corresponding element from the given array with the given number K.Examples: Input: arr[] = { 2, 4, 1, 3, 5 }, K = 5 Output: 7 1 4 6 0 Explanation: 2 XOR 5 = 7 4 XOR 5 = 1 1 XOR 5 = 4 3 XOR 5 = 6 5 XOR 5 = 0 Input:
5 min read