Find all the patterns of "1(0+)1" in a given string using Regular Expression

Last Updated : 01 Mar, 2023

In Set 1, we have discussed general approach for counting the patterns of the form 1(0+)1 where (0+) represents any non-empty consecutive sequence of 0’s.In this post, we will discuss regular expression approach to count the same. Examples:

Input : 1101001
Output : 2

Input : 100001abc101
Output : 2

Below is one of the regular expression for above pattern

10+1

Hence, whenever we found a match, we increase counter for counting the pattern.As last character of a match will always '1', we have to again start searching from that index.

Implementation:

C++

#include <iostream>
#include <regex>

class GFG
{
public:
    static int patternCount(std::string str)
    {
        // regular expression for the pattern 
        std::regex regex("10+1");

        // compiling regex 
        std::smatch match;

        // counter 
        int counter = 0;

        // whenever match found 
        // increment counter 
        while (std::regex_search(str, match, regex))
        {
            // As last character of current match 
            // is always one, starting match from that index 
            str = match.suffix().str();

            counter++;
        }

        return counter;
    }
};

// Driver Method 
int main()
{
    std::string str = "1001ab010abc01001";
    std::cout << GFG::patternCount(str) << std::endl;
    return 0;
}

Java

//Java program to count the patterns 
// of the form 1(0+)1 using Regex 

import java.util.regex.Matcher; 
import java.util.regex.Pattern; 

class GFG 
{ 
 static int patternCount(String str) 
 { 
  // regular expression for the pattern 
  String regex = "10+1"; 
  
  // compiling regex 
  Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex); 
    
  // Matcher object 
  Matcher m = p.matcher(str); 
  
  // counter 
  int counter = 0; 
    
  // whenever match found 
  // increment counter 
  while(m.find()) 
  { 
   // As last character of current match 
   // is always one, starting match from that index 
   m.region(m.end()-1, str.length()); 
   
   counter++; 
  } 
    
  return counter; 
 } 
 
 // Driver Method 
 public static void main (String[] args) 
 { 
  String str = "1001ab010abc01001"; 
  System.out.println(patternCount(str)); 
 } 
}

Python3

# Python program to count the patterns
# of the form 1(0+)1 using Regex
import re

def patternCount(str):
    # regular expression for the pattern
    regex = "10+1"
    
    # compiling regex
    p = re.compile(regex)
    
    # counter
    counter=0
    
    # whenever match found
    # increment counter
    for m in re.finditer(p,str):
        counter+=1
    
    return counter
    
# Driver Method

str = "1001ab010abc01001"
print(patternCount(str))

# This code is contributed by Pushpesh Raj

// C# program to count the patterns 
// of the form 1(0+)1 using Regex 
using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

class GFG
{
  static int patternCount(String str)
  {

    // regular expression for the pattern
    String regex = "10+1";

    // compiling regex 
    Regex p = new Regex(regex); 

    // Matcher object 
    Match m = p.Match(str); 

    // counter 
    int counter = 0; 

    // whenever match found 
    // increment counter 
    while(m.Success) 
    { 
      // As last character of current match 
      // is always one, starting match from that index 
      m = m.NextMatch();
      counter++; 
    } 

    return counter; 
  } 

  // Driver Method 
  public static void Main (string[] args) 
  { 
    string str = "1001ab010abc01001"; 
    Console.WriteLine(patternCount(str)); 
  } 
}

// This code is contributed by Aman Kumar

JavaScript

// Javascript program for the above approach

function patternCount(str) {
  // regular expression for the pattern
  const regex = /10+1/g;

  // counter
  let counter = 0;

  // whenever match found
  // increment counter
  let match;
  while ((match = regex.exec(str)) !== null) {
    counter++;
  }

  return counter;
}

// Driver Method
const str = "1001ab010abc01001";
console.log(patternCount(str));

// This code is contributed by adityashatmfh

Output

Time Complexity: O(n)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)

Related Articles :

Find all the patterns of “1(0+)1” in a given string using Python Regex

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