EnterpriseDB vs. PostgreSQL

EnterpriseDB and PostgreSQL are two of the many database solutions that can be a game changer when choosing the best database solution for your business.

PostgreSQL is a robust open-source SQL database with strong ACID compliance and horizontal scalability while EnterpriseDB on top of PostgreSQL extends functionalities, support and tools to the enterprise level. In this article, we will learn about the EnterpriseDB vs. PostgreSQL in detail.

What is EnterpriseDB?

• EnterpriseDB or EDB is a company that builds on the PostgreSQL project. Basically, it is a production-grade PostgreSQL distribution. EDB is an enhanced version of PostgreSQL with even more tools, features and support for extensive and critical applications.
• It is concerned with offering certain key values such as high availability, improved performance, security improvement, and compatibility with Oracle databases and has become a preferred choice for companies who have moved from proprietary software.
• Support services are also well developed in EDB, guaranteeing that businesses can count on PostgreSQL in the most demanding enterprise scenarios.

Key Features of EnterpriseDB

• Oracle Compatibility: Provides utilities for Oracle mode that provide compatibility information for moving Oracle-based applications to EDB with little changes.
  
• Advanced Security: Offers features that are essential for enterprises such as high cryptography, accounting, and RBAC to help meet compliance with stringent regulatory standards.
  
• High Availability: Includes replication, failover, and disaster recovery features that guarantee availability and data consistency for business-critical applications.
  
• Performance Tuning: Provides complex query optimization tools, partitioning, and workload management tools to provide high-end performance for large and complex databases.
  
• Cloud Integration: Supports powerful extensions for integration with key cloud environments including Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud along with support for real-time containers such as Docker and Kubernetes for blockchain cloud-native databases.

What is PostgreSQL?

• PostgreSQL is an RDBMS with features and enhancements of advanced sophistication that can be acquired freely and is compliant with standards, highly extendable and supports large-scale applications. It provides normalized support for structured data, JSON which is semi-structured and even unstructured hence it can be used in the traditional database as well as the NoSQL architecture.
  
• The Web is renowned for its solidity of the implementation of features such as transactions that are backed by the ACID model, complex queries, and concurrency control by Multi-Version Concurrency Control (MVCC). It also can work at high concurrency and ensure data integrity & security with a very nice architecture.

Key Features of PostgreSQL:

• ACID Compliance: This ensures sound management of transaction operations through data integrity and the capability of handling multiple operations simultaneously through atomicity, consistency, isolation, and durability.
  
• Extensibility: Enables users to write their own data types, functions, operators, and even procedural languages (for example PL/pgSQL), which makes PostgreSQL quite versatile for use in many applications.
  
• Support for JSON and NoSQL: Provides strong support for both JSON data/ indexing and provides flexibility to integrate both relation and NoSQL models in a single database.
  
• MVCC (Multi-Version Concurrency Control): Supports high concurrency, as compared to other database models, as a large number of users can have transactions with the database without locking the data for write operations.
  
• Cross-Platform Compatibility: Supports a wide range of operations systems including Windows, Linux and Mac OS, and is built to be scaled up and out to work in distributed and cloud topologies.

EnterpriseDB vs. PostgreSQL

Applications of EnterpriseDB (EDB)

• Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP): EDB is employed in big organizations for effective and efficient management of intricate enterprise procedures such as accounting, procurement, and human resource management among others.
  
• Telecommunications: EDB is also used in telecom companies for billing, customer relation data and large volumes of data from networks having features such as high availability with performance optimization.
  
• Financial Services: Due to these improved security features, EDB is recommended for applications such as banking and other financial-related activities, suspicious transaction detection, and adhering to regulatory compliance.
  
• Healthcare Systems: EDB is highly secure and flexible to store large medical records to address the issues of data management in patient care and management, diagnosis and even working model of the health sectors in compliance with the required provisions of HIPAA.
  
• E-commerce Platforms: EDB is most suitable for big e-stores that need reliable databases for high traffic, customers, transactions, inventory updates, and disaster recovery.

Applications of PostgreSQL

• Web Applications: Today PostgreSQL is successfully used in developing web applications because of its flexibility, JSON support, and the ability to scale up both CMS platforms and SaaS blogs.
• Geospatial Applications: PostgreSQL can also incorporate PostGIS whereby it’s widely used in GIS systems for managing and analyzing geographic data for mapping, spatial queries, real-time geolocation services among others.
• Data Warehousing: Business intelligence in applications related to large sets of data and support tools such as queries and data analysis using data warehouses based on PostgreSQL.
• Mobile and IoT Applications: The use of JSON and no-SQL capability makes PostgreSQL suited well for mobile and IoT applications with requirements for elastic and horizontal scalability for semi-structured data types.
• Government and Public Sector: PostgreSQL is used by governmental institutions for storing and processing public data such as census data, management of infrastructures and other records on account of its affordability and efficient performance.

Conclusion

In conclusion, PostgreSQL and EnterpriseDB (EDB) are robust databases to use as PostgreSQL is open-source RDBMS that applies to different types of uses due to its scalability, flexibility and compatibility with existing standards. On the other hand, EDB stands on PostgreSQL and extends it with extra features of Enterprise DB such as Security, High Availability, Oracle Compatibility, and Real Help which are preferable for critical usage and more business-oriented applications.