Difference between Cloud Computing and Distributed Computing
Last Updated :
11 Oct, 2022
1. Cloud Computing :
Cloud computing refers to providing on demand IT resources/services like server, storage, database, networking, analytics, software etc. over internet. It is a computing technique that delivers hosted services over the internet to its users/customers. Cloud computing provides services such as hardware, software, networking resources through internet. Some characteristics of cloud computing are providing shared pool of configurable computing resources, on-demand service, pay per use, provisioned by the Service Providers etc.
It is classified into 4 different types such as
- Public Cloud
- Private Cloud
- Community Cloud
- Hybrid Cloud
2. Distributed Computing :
Distributed computing refers to solve a problem over distributed autonomous computers and they communicate between them over a network. It is a computing technique which allows to multiple computers to communicate and work to solve a single problem. Distributed computing helps to achieve computational tasks more faster than using a single computer as it takes a lot of time. Some characteristics of distributed computing are distributing a single task among computers to progress the work at same time, Remote Procedure calls and Remote Method Invocation for distributed computations.
It is classified into 3 different types such as
- Distributed Computing Systems
- Distributed Information Systems
- Distributed Pervasive Systems
Difference between Cloud Computing and Distributed Computing :
| S.No. | CLOUD COMPUTING | DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING |
|---|
| 01. | Cloud computing refers to providing on demand IT resources/services like server, storage, database, networking, analytics, software etc. over internet. | Distributed computing refers to solve a problem over distributed autonomous computers and they communicate between them over a network. |
|---|
| 02. | In simple cloud computing can be said as a computing technique that delivers hosted services over the internet to its users/customers. | In simple distributed computing can be said as a computing technique which allows to multiple computers to communicate and work to solve a single problem. |
|---|
| 03. | It is classified into 4 different types such as Public Cloud, Private Cloud, Community Cloud and Hybrid Cloud. | It is classified into 3 different types such as Distributed Computing Systems, Distributed Information Systems and Distributed Pervasive Systems. |
|---|
| 04. | There are many benefits of cloud computing like cost effective, elasticity and reliable, economies of Scale, access to the global market etc. | There are many benefits of distributed computing like flexibility, reliability, improved performance etc. |
|---|
| 05. | Cloud computing provides services such as hardware, software, networking resources through internet. | Distributed computing helps to achieve computational tasks more faster than using a single computer as it takes a lot of time. |
|---|
| 06. | The goal of cloud computing is to provide on demand computing services over internet on pay per use model. | The goal of distributed computing is to distribute a single task among multiple computers and to solve it quickly by maintaining coordination between them. |
|---|
| 07. | Some characteristics of cloud computing are providing shared pool of configurable computing resources, on-demand service, pay per use, provisioned by the Service Providers etc. | Some characteristics of distributed computing are distributing a single task among computers to progress the work at same time, Remote Procedure calls and Remote Method Invocation for distributed computations. |
|---|
| 08. | Some disadvantage of cloud computing includes less control especially in the case of public clouds, restrictions on available services may be faced and cloud security. | Some disadvantage of distributed computing includes chances of failure of nodes, slow network may create problem in communication. |
|---|
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