vulvar

A 41-year-old premenopausal white woman presented to her gynecologist with intense vulvar pruritus for a 6-month duration, with a recent increase in severity (FIGURE 1).

(4,8) In addition, dVIN is commonly found adjacent to VSCC or in patients with a history of vulvar cancer.

The MonaLisa Touch Laser is a fractional CO2 laser technology which stimulates the growth of new, healthy vaginal and vulvar epithelium and collagen production.

Keywords: Sentinel lymph node mapping, Vulvar cancer.

According to the company, Osphena is the only US FDA-approved oral pill for the treatment of moderate to severe dyspareunia (painful sex), a symptom of vulvar and vaginal atrophy (VVA), due to menopause.

Over the last four decades, after index cervical, vaginal, and vulvar cancers, the risk of developing most types of HPV-SPCs increased.

The device is a 20-mm diameter plastic vaginal probe with gold metallic transversal rings as electrodes, inserted 20 mm, with 30 minutes of electrical stimulation increased slowly until sensation "reached a level described as the maximum tolerable without experiencing pain." Vulvar pain was assessed on a 10-cm visual analog scale and dyspareunia on the Marinoff dyspareunia scale.

Patients were instructed to use 5 cc applied to vulvar area BID.

We describe a case of vulvar hidradenoma papilliferum.3

However, some of the patients with unresectable vulvar lesion only underwent a BGND.

Some studies have shown that hypertension, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and nulliparity are risk factors for vulvar cancer [2].

Although vulvar cancer is a rare disease, an increase in its incidence, particularly in younger women, has been reported.

We report two cases of the unusual presentation of squamous cell cancer of the cervix that developed vulvar and umbilical metastasis in the 5th month of primary treatment.

A variety of vulvar tumours are seen in daily clinical practice and the vast majority are benign.