What Was the Titanic?
By Stephanie Sabol, Who HQ and Gregory Copeland
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About this ebook
At 2:20 a.m. on April 15, 1912, the Royal Mail Steamer Titanic, the largest passenger steamship of this time, met its catastrophic end after crashing into an iceberg. Of the 2,240 passengers and crew onboard, only 705 survived. More than one hundred years later, today's readers will be intrigued by the mystery that surrounds this ship that was originally labeled "unsinkable."
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What Was the Titanic? - Stephanie Sabol
For my sister Tina—SS
For my unsinkable mom, with love—GC
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Library of Congress Control Number: 2017052873
ISBN 978051517260 (paperback)
ISBN 978051517284 (library binding)
ISBN 9780515157277 (ebook)
Version_2
Contents
Title Page
Dedication
Copyright
What Was the Titanic?
The Age of Steam
Building the Titanic
Fitting Out the Ship
Stuff and More Stuff
Life aboard the Ship
Warnings
Iceberg!
Abandon Ship!
Rescue
The Lost
Discovery
What If?
Timelines
Photographs
Bibliography
What Was the Titanic?
April 14, 1912
The grandest luxury ship ever, the Titanic, was crossing the Atlantic Ocean. It was on its maiden, or first, voyage. The ship had left England four days earlier. It was making great time. In just a few days, the Titanic was scheduled to arrive in New York City.
Aboard ship, the evening of April 14 seemed just like any other. First-class passengers enjoyed a feast with ten courses, including oysters and filet mignon. The Titanic’s captain, Edward John Smith, joined a dinner party in first class. It was hosted by a wealthy couple from Philadelphia.
After dinner, some first-class passengers played cards or listened to the orchestra. In second class, a minister sang hymns with about one hundred people. Down in third class, passengers danced together in their lounge, known as the general room. But after a long day at sea, many aboard the Titanic were already in bed.
Captain Smith checked in with his officers at the bridge around 9:00 p.m. The bridge was the command center of the ship. Smith told his officers to let him know if any problem arose. Then he went to his cabin.
Outside, the night was very cold. There was no moon, but the sky was clear. Thousands of stars shone brightly. The sea was so calm it looked like a mirror. No waves rippled in the distance.
Up in the crow’s nest, two lookouts kept watch, ready to spot danger. In this part of the Atlantic, ice was a concern. Ships had to be very careful to avoid