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Airman Certification Standards: Flight Instructor - Helicopter (2025): FAA-S-ACS-29
Airman Certification Standards: Flight Instructor - Helicopter (2025): FAA-S-ACS-29
Airman Certification Standards: Flight Instructor - Helicopter (2025): FAA-S-ACS-29
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Airman Certification Standards: Flight Instructor - Helicopter (2025): FAA-S-ACS-29

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Aviation Supplies & Academics, Inc. has been the industry’s trusted source for official FAA publications for over 80 years. Look for the ASA wings to ensure you’re purchasing the latest authentic FAA release.

FAA-S-ACS-29 is current in 2025.
Includes FAA-G-ACS-2.

This Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Flight Instructor for Rotorcraft Category Helicopter Rating Airman Certification Standards (ACS) document provides the aeronautical knowledge, risk management, and flight proficiency standards for a flight instructor certificate in the rotorcraft category helicopter rating. The FAA ACS comprise the testing standard for practical tests and proficiency checks for persons seeking or holding an airman certificate and/or rating. This book also includes the Airman Certification Standards Companion Guide for Pilots (FAA-G-ACS-2), with additional information relevant to applicants seeking FAA airman certification.

The goal of the airman certification process is to ensure the applicant possesses the knowledge, ability to manage risks, and skill consistent with the privileges of the certificate or rating being exercised, in order to act as pilot-in-command (PIC). The ACS is the guide for students, instructors, and evaluators to understand what applicants must know, consider, and do to pass the FAA Knowledge Exam and practical (checkride) and earn their pilot certificate or rating.

LanguageEnglish
Release dateMay 31, 2024
ISBN9781644254783
Airman Certification Standards: Flight Instructor - Helicopter (2025): FAA-S-ACS-29

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    Book preview

    Airman Certification Standards - Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)

    ACS-29_9781644254776.jpgtitle page

    Flight Instructor Helicopter Airman Certification Standards

    Aviation Supplies & Academics, Inc.

    7005 132nd Place SE

    Newcastle, Washington 98059

    [email protected] | 425-235-1500 | asa2fly.com

    Copyright © 2024 Aviation Supplies & Academics, Inc.

    All rights reserved.

    Visit asa2fly.com/acsupdates for FAA revisions affecting this title.

    ASA does not claim copyright on any material published herein that was taken from United States government sources.

    None of the material in this book supersedes any operational documents or procedures issued by the Federal Aviation Administration.

    ASA-ACS-29-EB

    ePub ISBN 978-1-64425-478-3

    Additional formats available:

    Softcover ISBN 978-1-64425-477-6

    eBook PDF ISBN 978-1-64425-479-0

    Table of Contents

    Flight Instructor for Rotorcraft Category Helicopter Rating Airman Certification Standards

    Foreword

    Revision History

    Introduction

    Airman Certification Standards Concept

    Area of Operation I. Fundamentals of Instructing

    Task A. Effects of Human Behavior and Communication on the Learning Process

    Task B. Learning Process

    Task C. Course Development, Lesson Plans, and Classroom Training Techniques

    Task D. Student Evaluation, Assessment, and Testing

    Task E. Elements of Effective Teaching in a Professional Environment

    Task F. Elements of Effective Teaching that Include Risk Management and Accident Prevention

    Area of Operation II. Technical Subject Areas

    Task A. Human Factors

    Task B. Visual Scanning and Collision Avoidance

    Task C. Runway Incursion Avoidance

    Task D. Principles of Flight

    Task E. Flight Controls

    Task F. Operation of Systems

    Task G. Performance and Limitations

    Task H. National Airspace System

    Task I. Navigation Systems and Radar Services

    Task J. Navigation and Cross-Country Flight Planning

    Task K. 14 CFR and Publications

    Task L. Endorsements and Logbook Entries

    Task M. Night Operations

    Area of Operation III. Preflight Preparation

    Task A. Pilot Qualifications

    Task B. Airworthiness Requirements

    Task C. Weather Information

    Area of Operation IV. Preflight Lesson on a Maneuver to be Performed in Flight

    Task A. Maneuver Lesson

    Area of Operation V. Preflight Procedures

    Task A. Preflight Assessment

    Task B. Flight Deck Management

    Task C. Powerplant Starting and Rotor Engagement

    Task D. Before Takeoff Check

    Area of Operation VI. Airport and Heliport Operations

    Task A. Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and Lighting

    Task B. Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting Systems

    Task C. Traffic Patterns

    Area of Operation VII. Hovering Maneuvers

    Task A. Vertical Takeoff and Landing

    Task B. Hover Taxi

    Task C. Air Taxi

    Task D. Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing Gear

    Task E. Slope Operations

    Area of Operation VIII. Takeoffs, Landings, and Go-Arounds

    Task A. Normal Takeoff and Climb

    Task B. Normal and Crosswind Approach

    Task C. Maximum Performance Takeoff and Climb

    Task D. Steep Approach

    Task E. Rolling Takeoff (Wheel-Type Landing Gear)

    Task F. Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On Landing

    Task G. Go-Around

    Area of Operation IX. Fundamentals of Flight

    Task A. Straight-and-Level Flight

    Task B. Level Turns

    Task C. Straight Climbs and Climbing Turns

    Task D. Straight Descents and Descending Turns

    Area of Operation X. Performance Maneuvers

    Task A. Rapid Deceleration/Quick Stop

    Task B. Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter

    Task C. Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine Helicopter

    Area of Operation XI. Emergency Operations

    Task A. Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter

    Task B. Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter

    Task C. Approach and Landing with One Engine Inoperative (OEI) (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter Only)

    Task D. Flight Solely by Reference to Instruments

    Task E. Recovery from Unusual Flight Attitudes

    Task F. Vortex Ring State (VRS)

    Task H. Systems and Equipment Malfunctions

    Task I. Dynamic Rollover

    Task J. Ground Resonance

    Task K. Low Gravity (G) Recognition and Recovery

    Task L. Emergency Equipment and Survival Gear

    Task M. Antitorque System Failure

    Area of Operation XII. Special Operations

    Task A. Confined Area Operations

    Task B. Pinnacle Operations

    Area of Operation XIII. Postflight Procedures

    Task A. After Landing, Parking, and Securing

    Appendix 1: Practical Test Roles, Responsibilities, and Outcomes

    Eligibility Requirements for a Flight Instructor Pilot Certificate

    Use of the ACS During a Practical Test

    Instructor Responsibilities

    Evaluator Responsibilities

    Possible Outcomes of the Test

    Additional Rating Task Table

    Addition of a Rotorcraft Category Helicopter Rating to an Existing Flight Instructor Certificate

    Flight Instructor Renewal/Reinstatement

    Renewal & Reinstatement of a Flight Instructor

    Appendix 2: Safety of Flight

    General

    Use of Checklists

    Positive Exchange of Flight Controls

    Use of Distractions

    Aeronautical Decision-Making, Risk Management, Crew Resource Management, and Single-Pilot Resource Management

    Simulated Powerplant Failure Considerations (Single and Multiengine Helicopters)

    Autorotations in a Single-Engine Helicopter

    Helicopter Touchdown Autorotation Endorsement

    Appendix 3: Aircraft, Equipment, and Operational Requirements & Limitations

    Aircraft Requirements & Limitations

    Equipment Requirements & Limitations

    Single and Multiengine Helicopters

    Use of Flight Simulation Training Devices (FSTD)

    Credit for Pilot Time in an FSTD

    Use of Aviation Training Devices (ATD)

    Credit for Pilot Time in an ATD

    Operational Requirements, Limitations, & Task Information

    Airman Certification Standards Companion Guide for Pilots

    Foreword

    Revision History

    Why the FAA Created this Guide

    The Non-Regulatory Material in this Guide

    Section 1: Knowledge Test Eligibility, Description, and Registration

    Eligibility

    Steps for Knowledge Test Registration

    Testing Procedures for Applicants Requesting Special Accommodations

    Acceptable Forms of Identification

    Acceptable Forms of Applicant Address Verification

    Airman Knowledge Test Description

    Taking the Knowledge Test

    Acceptable and Unacceptable Materials

    Test Taking Tips

    Section 2: Airman Knowledge Test Report

    Applicant Name Considerations for the Airman Knowledge Test Report and the Practical Test

    Retesting After Failure of AKTR

    Knowledge Test Codes During Transition from PTS To ACS

    ACS Archived Test Codes

    Obtaining a Duplicate AKTR

    Section 3: ACS Risk Management

    Task C. Systems and Equipment Malfunctions

    Section 4: Flight Instructor Applicant Considerations

    Flight Instructor ACS Information

    Section 5: References

    Section 6: Abbreviations and Acronyms

    Section 7: Practical Test Checklist (Applicant)

    Acceptable Aircraft

    Personal Equipment

    Personal Records

    Section 8: Knowledge Test Reports and Archived ACS Codes

    Private Pilot for Airplane Category ACS Archived Codes

    Commercial Pilot for Airplane Category ACS Archived Codes

    Instrument Rating – Airplane ACS Archived Codes

    Airline Transport Pilot and Type Rating ACS Archived Codes

    U.S. Department

    of Transportation

    Federal Aviation

    Administration

    FAA-S-ACS-29

    Flight Instructor for Rotorcraft Category Helicopter Rating Airman Certification Standards

    November 2023

    Flight Standards Service

    Washington, DC 20591

    Foreword

    The U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Office of Safety Standards, Regulatory Support Division, Airman Testing Standards Branch, has published the Flight Instructor for Rotorcraft Category Helicopter Rating Airman Certification Standards (ACS) to communicate the aeronautical knowledge, risk management, and flight proficiency standards for a Flight Instructor Certificate in the Rotorcraft Category Helicopter Rating.

    This ACS is available for download, in PDF format, from www.faa.gov.

    Comments regarding this ACS may be emailed to [email protected].

    The FAA created FAA-G-ACS-2, Airman Certification Standards Companion Guide for Pilots, to provide guidance considered relevant and useful to the community. The number of appendices in the ACS was reduced and much of the non-regulatory material was moved to the Airman Certification Standards Companion Guide for Pilots. Applicants, instructors, and evaluators should consult this companion guide to familiarize themselves with ACS procedures. FAA-G-ACS-2 is available for download, in PDF format, from www.faa.gov.

    Revision History

    Introduction

    Airman Certification Standards Concept

    The goal of the airman certification process is to ensure the applicant possesses the knowledge, ability to manage risks, and skill consistent with the privileges of the certificate or rating being exercised, in order to act as pilot-in-command (PIC).

    Safe operations in today’s National Airspace System (NAS) require the integration of aeronautical knowledge, risk management, and flight proficiency standards. To accomplish these goals, the FAA drew upon the expertise of organizations and individuals across the aviation and training community to develop the ACS. The ACS integrates the elements of knowledge, risk management, and skill required for each airman certificate or rating. It thus forms a more comprehensive standard for what an applicant must know, consider, and do to demonstrate proficiency to pass the tests required for issuance of the applicable airman certificate or rating.

    Area of Operation I. Fundamentals of Instructing

    Note: The evaluator must select Task E, Task F, and at least one other Task for initial flight instructor applicants. During a practical test for an added flight instructor rating or flight instructor reinstatement, the

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