Overworked & Underpaid: The Life of an Election Official
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About this ebook
Have you ever wondered what goes on behind the scenes of an election and who is responsible for overseeing how they are conducted? Most people have not because they show up to their polling place, stand in line for a few minutes, sign in at the registration desk, go to the next station to get their ballot, walk to the next station to mark their ballot, and finally take their ballot and insert it in the voting machine-don't forget your "I VOTED" sticker! Overworked and Underpaid provides a look into the life of one of these professionals. These general registrars/directors of elections oversee all aspects of the election business. They must wear many hats while doing so and they must do so while following specific state and federal laws. They are some of the most dedicated and hardworking professionals you will find in any business. But they are never recognized for what they do and how they do it until something goes wrong. Then they are vilified by voters, candidates, and political parties. This book will enlighten you to this profession and these outstanding patriots. Welcome to the world of elections! Overworked and Underpaid provides a look into the life of one of these professionals. These general registrars/directors of elections oversee all aspects of the election business. They must wear many hats while doing so and they must do so while following specific state and federal laws. They are some of the most dedicated and hardworking professionals you will find in any business. But they are never recognized for what they do and how they do it until something goes wrong. Then they are vilified by voters, candidates, and political parties. This book will enlighten you to this profession and these outstanding patriots. Welcome to the world of elections!
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Overworked & Underpaid - E. Randall Wertz
Prologue
This is so sad that they have to drag Juanita’s name through the mud when she has passed on and can’t defend herself. If those writing these stories only knew half of what we as registrars have to do and are responsible for then they might see it differently. It is a daily struggle but we just keep pushing through . . . that’s just what we do . . . what other choice do we have? I thank the good Lord every day for my friends and coworkers . . . the other 132 registrars.
Ms. Tiney Thompson Rose, General Registrar in Alleghany County, said this on Facebook when the Voter Registrars Association of Virginia President, Walt Latham, said, I am really getting tired of hearing or reading the former Fredericksburg registrar being described as a rogue registrar.
I recently retired from the election business and thought I would write something to enlighten the news media and other individuals who are so anxious to complain and condemn us when something goes wrong in an election. There are sections of this book that will probably cause you to yawn because they cover what we do. These duties are extensive and detailed. So please bear with me, and I think you might enjoy some of the stories my colleagues and I have to share. Politics is a difficult business today because the country is definitely split in half, and no matter what we did we were sure to make someone unhappy. Buckle your seat belt, it is going to be a bumpy ride. Hopefully, when I finish, you will have a new appreciation for these hardworking and underpaid professionals.
Let me begin by providing some background on how I got into this business. I graduated from the true university of Virginia—Virginia Tech,
with a BA degree in History. Immediately after graduation I moved to the City of Danville, Virginia where I taught and coached in the public school system. I thoroughly enjoyed the teaching and coaching, but I did not enjoy the salary I was being paid. My starting ten-month salary was $7,200. After three years, my salary increased to $8,500 and that included my coaching supplement. So, I started looking into changing careers and was fortunate enough to have an administrator in a small hospital in Southwest Virginia offer me the hospital’s first Personnel Director’s job. Therefore, as a result, I spent most of my career providing human resource services in industry and healthcare. As the Director of Human Resources in many of these facilities, I was also given responsibility for marketing, public relations, public facilities management, and information technology. All these experiences prepared me for the challenge of working in the elections community.
While working for Hampshire Designers, Inc., a knitting manufacturer in Virginia, I learned of an opening in Montgomery County, where Virginia Tech, my alma mater, is located. The County Administrator, Ms. Betty S. Thomas, was looking for someone with human resources experience for their Deputy Assistant County Administrator position. This position would also be responsible for the human services, parks and recreation departments, as well as rural additions (roads). I jumped at the chance to get back near Virginia Tech and to support the Hokies. While in this position I became familiar with all aspects of Montgomery County government and with the road experience, I got to know the four distinct districts that make up this growing community: Blacksburg, Christiansburg, Riner, Shawsville and Elliston. I thoroughly enjoyed this position, but there was a change in county administrators and the new one had a totally different vision. As a result, I left to take another Human Resources Director position with a diabetic supply company in Roanoke, Virginia.
A few years later, the General Registrar for Montgomery County decided to retire, and the Electoral Board advertised for her position. I wanted to return to county government, so I applied. The Electoral Board is structured to have the governor’s party as the majority party on the board. At that time Virginia had a democratic governor and, as a result, there were two democrats on the three-member board. The Electoral Board showed how smart they were by selecting me for the position.
I became the General Registrar for Montgomery County on April 1, 2004. Yes, I started on April Fools’ Day. This should have prepared me for what was to come. Even though I had an idea of what was really in store for me, I was not prepared for the magnitude of and dramatic changes in elections that was ahead. I hope this journey, and the experiences of my colleagues and I, will make it very clear that we do work more than a couple of days a year and are unappreciated for what we do.
Chapter One
Montgomery County’s Voter Registration Office
The Commonwealth of Virginia has a unique structure for its election officials. The electoral board and general registrar are specifically mentioned in Virginia’s Constitution. The founders knew the importance of these positions and wanted to make sure they did what was best for the citizens and they protected each person’s vote. How did they do this? Here’s how:
The Electoral Board is made up of three members. They represent the two political parties with the highest votes in our general elections. Naturally this is generally the Democratic and Republican parties. In my time as general registrar, we never had a third party get enough votes to change this makeup.
The board members serve three-year terms that are staggered. When one term ends the party chair will send three names to the circuit court judges for consideration. The first name on the list is considered by the judges as the party’s selection. In my time as general registrar, the judges always went with the first name on the list. Now this can change when the governor’s party changes. Let’s say a Republican governor is chosen. When the next Democratic board member’s term ends, he or she will be replaced by a Republican.
As mentioned earlier, when I was first selected for this position, there was a Democratic governor. As a result, two members of the electoral board were Democrats and one Republican. This makeup changed back and forth over the years. Their duties are specifically listed in Section 24.2, Article 3 of the Code of Virginia. One of these responsibilities is to hire and perform an annual performance review of the general registrar. The other responsibilities revolve around simply making elections fair and voter friendly. They work with the director of elections/general registrar to make sure the policies and procedures are clearly outlined and the staff and officers of election, who run the elections, know them and carry them out.
The office staff included a deputy assistant registrar, and two assistant registrars. So, we had a total of four (4) full-time equivalents (FTEs) serving a population of almost 100,000. One of the unique components of Montgomery County is that it also has one of the largest universities within its boundaries—Virginia Tech. This created 25 to 50 percent more work for us than in Roanoke County with a similar population. Therefore, we had a lot of work created by the students including registrations, transfers in and out, name changes, address changes, etc. Even though I was a graduate of this fine university, I joked with other registrars from the region and tried to get someone to take Virginia Tech, but no one wanted them. They knew the magnitude of work it created for us. I also oversaw the creation of two polling places on Tech’s campus. I will provide more information on this matter when I start getting into the issues I experienced over the years.
Officers of election are another group I need to mention. They conduct the elections on Election Day. The number of officers of election fluctuated over the years. We normally had between 185 and 225 volunteers. And