A B C of Indian Astrology
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About this ebook
Astrology is an ancient science which attempts to unravel the mystery of the ever-changing drama of human life. It largely succeeds in doing so on the basis of planetary influences.
As a beginner, when one is looking for a book about astrology, one finds that most of them are either too simple or too difficult to read and absorb. This is a unique book in English language, concise yet comprehensive, that encompasses the entire gamut of the fundamentals of astrology in an easy-to-understand style and systematic manner.
Life-long pursuit of astrology for well over six decades has enabled the author to understand and relate to the fluctuating, often unexpected, even contradictory and at times intriguing events in one’s life. It has stood by him as a dependable companion, a friendly guide and an additional dimension.
The author believes the book will prove an interesting and absorbing read, a worthy and reliable companion and an added support. It is bound to provide the reader the thrill, the excitement, the joy and the satisfaction of discovering the dynamics of events in his life.
Dr Ravindra Sharma
Dr Ravindra Sharma, a native of Jammu, India, is a surgeon by profession, having retired as professor of surgery. He picked up the basic elements of astrology from his father, Pt Rup Chand Ji Sharma, a renowned Ayurvedic physician of Jammu, at the age of 12. He became ill at the age of 17 when he was a 1st-year medical student at Amritsar. The illness resulted in a prolonged stay at Jammu. This led him to consult his uncle for advice. His uncle, Pt Madan Mohan Ji Shastri, a Jyotishacharya, was a Raj Jyotshi and a famous astrologer. In his curiosity to know the reason for his illness, he learnt the basic principles of astrology from his uncle and acquired a life-long interest in the ancient science of astrology. During the 7 years of stay at Amritsar for medical studies, he came across a number of local astrologers, notable among them being Pt Devi Dass Ji and Professor M. L. Bhatia of DAV College. They were well-known astrologers of Amritsar and his regular interactions with them enhanced his interest and knowledge further in this hobby. Later, during the pursuit of surgical studies in London, he came in contact with Mr M. K. Gandhi, a well-known Indian astrologer based in London. He developed a close family friendship with Mr Gandhi due to his keen interest and passion for this hobby. Mr Gandhi was an internationally acclaimed astrologer at the time. Many famous public figures of London at the time were his clients. His expert counsel was keenly sought after by the mighty and the rich. His fame led him to undertake several world tours to the USA, Europe, Africa and India, and he had many millionaires among his clients. The author had regular interactions with his friend for an extended period of well over 10 years and added many finer points and subtle nuances of astrology in his repertoire. As a practising surgeon, he kept alive his interest and passion for his hobby through regular interactions with contemporary hobbyists. Well known among them were Mr K. N. Bhakri and Shri Vidya Vinayak Ji Sharma. Mr Bhakri, a retired Tehsildar, had made quite a name for himself in the higher echelons of administration for his uncanny knowledge and skills. Shri Vinayak Sharma Ji, the younger brother of the author, had learnt astrology from late Master Phool Chand Ji, a famous astrologer of Jammu. He had enhanced his knowledge further by his own studies and research. The author has continued to interact regularly with his brother on astrology for well over 40 years. Their mutual discussions on horoscopes of different people on an almost daily basis would bring out some intricate points of this science and have helped to broaden the base of their hobby. Besides, the author, through his own practice of looking at the horoscopes of his professional colleagues and their families, his own friends and relatives, has maintained his interest in this fulfilling and absorbing hobby. The author has been a keen and a passionate student of astrology for most of his life. He has pursued this hobby in a quiet and unobtrusive manner for well over 50 years through his personal study, research and practice.
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A B C of Indian Astrology - Dr Ravindra Sharma
years.
Preface
This book is written for a lay person in a simple and easy to understand language in order to arouse an interest in the old and ancient science of Indian astrology. Since the beginning of time, man has always wondered whether the heavenly bodies or the planets exercise any influence on the life and destiny of human beings. Through a lot of research, mathematical calculations on the movements of planets, careful analysis of the fluctuating events in the lives and fortunes of human beings and attempting an understanding of their relationship, the ancients of India had divinised that the fortunes and the events in the life of man are indeed significantly shaped by stellar movements. They went on to evolve a system of the art and science of astrology based on their research extended over several centuries. Astrology is not an exact science like Chemistry or Physics. It is as much an art as a science of understanding the influence of planetary movements on the lives of human beings and predicting the course of events in the future. Indeed, the predictions based on this system are remarkably accurate and startlingly revealing.
The Indian system of astrology recognises seven planets and the two nodes of Rahu and Ketu. The sphere of heavenly space around us consists of 360 degrees and has been divided into twelve zodiacal signs of 30 degrees each. In the course of their orbital rotation, the planets transit through these twelve zodiacal signs in an orderly manner. The movement and the placement of planets in different houses and signs is worked out by precise mathematical calculations. The degrees and presence of a planet in a specific house of the horoscope chart exerts a significant influence on the life of a person.
The horoscope chart is prepared on the basis of an individual’s time and place of birth. It is based on the placement and degrees of the planet in the heavenly space at the time of birth. The horoscope chart is made up of twelve houses. Each house has well-defined functions and portfolios. An astrological assessment of the horoscope chart enables one to make predictions about the life of an individual.
The author has pursued this fascinating subject as a hobby for well over 50 years and has found it remarkably satisfying and rewarding in answering many of the queries regarding future events. It is with the intention of arousing a similar interest in a common person in the ancient art and science of Indian astrology that he has undertaken the task of bringing out this book.
Chapter 1
Planets and Nodes
There are seven planets and two nodes in the Indian system of astrology. The superior (upper) and the inferior (lower) intersections of the orbits of moon and earth denote the nodes
and these are known as Rahu and Ketu respectively.
For the purpose of this book, Rahu and Ketu would be considered as planets along with the other seven planets. The words planet
and star
are being used synonymously in the book.
The list of the nine planets used in astrology are listed hereunder:
Zodiacal Signs
There are twelve zodiacal signs corresponding to the twelve-fold division of space around us. Each of these signs occupies or straddles a space of 30 degrees in the overall space of 360 degrees around us. These twelve signs are assigned the following names and numbers:
These zodiacal signs are referred to simply as signs in the book.
Rulership or Lordship of Different Zodiacal Signs by Planets
Sun is the lord of sign Leo (Sinh) from 21 to 30 degrees.
Moon is the lord of sign Cancer (Karak) from 1 to 30 degrees.
Mars is the lord of sign Aries (Mesh) from 19 to 30 degrees and sign Scorpio (Vrishchak) from 1 to 30 degrees.
Mercury is the lord of signs Gemini (Mithun) from 1 to 30 degrees and Virgo (Kanya) from 21 to 30 degrees.
Jupiter is the lord of signs Sagittarius (Dhan) from 14 to 30 degrees and Pisces from 1 to 30 degrees.
Venus is the lord of signs Taurus (Vrikh) from 1 to 30 degrees and Libra (Tula) from 11 to 30 degrees.
Saturn is the lord of signs Capricorn (Makar) from 21 to 30 degrees and Aquarius (Kumbh) from 1 to 30 degrees.
Rahu is the lord of sign Virgo (Kanya) from 1 to 30 degrees.
Ketu is the lord of sign Pisces (Meen) from 1 to 30 degrees.
Exaltation of Planets
Sun is exalted in Aries (Mesh).
Moon is exalted in Taurus (Vrikh).
Mars is exalted in Capricorn (Makar).
Mercury is exalted in Virgo (Kanya).
Jupiter is exalted in Cancer (Karak).
Venus is exalted in Pisces (Meen).
Saturn is exalted in Libra (Tula).
Rahu is exalted in Taurus and Gemini (Vrikh and Mithun).
Ketu is exalted in Scorpio and Sagittarius (Vrishchak and Sagittarius).
Peak Strength (Mool-Trikon) of Planets
Sun is in its Mool-Trikon in sign Leo (Sinh) from 1 to 20 degrees.
Moon is in its Mool-Trikon in Taurus (Vrikh) from 4 to 30 degrees.
Mars is in its Mool-Trikon in Aries (Mesh) from 1 to 18 degrees.
Mercury is in its Mool-Trikon in Virgo (Kanya) from 1 to 15 degrees.
Jupiter is on its Mool-Trikon in Sagittarius (Dhan) from 1to 13 degrees.
Venus is in its Mool-Trikon in Libra (Tula) from 1 to 10 degrees.
Saturn is in its Mool-Trikon in Aquarius (Kumbh) from 1to 20 degrees.
Rahu is in its Mool-Trikon in Cancer (Karak).
Ketu is in its Mool-Trikon in Leo (Sinh).
Debilitation of Planets
A planet in debilitation (Neech sthan) is inimical, malefic and harmful.
Sun is debilitated in sign Libra (Tula) at 10 degrees.
Moon is debilitated in Scorpio (Vrishchak) at 3 degrees.
Mars is debilitated in Cancer (Karak) at 28 degrees.
Mercury is debilitated in Pisces (Meen) at 15 degrees.
Jupiter is debilitated in Capricorn (Makar) at 5 degrees.
Venus is debilitated in Virgo (Kanya) at 27 degrees.
Saturn is debilitated in Aries (Mesh) at 20 degrees.
Rahu is debilitated in Scorpio (Vrishchak) and Sagittarius (Dhan) at 15 degrees.
Ketu is debilitated in Taurus (Vrikh) and Gemini (Mithun) at 15 degrees.
Friendly Signs of Planets
Sun is said to be in a friendly sign in Cancer, Scorpio, Sagittarius and Pisces.
Moon is said to be in a friendly sign in Aries, Leo, Sagittarius and Pisces.
Mars is said to be in a friendly sign in Leo, Sagittarius and Pisces.
Mercury is said to be in a friendly sign in Taurus, Leo, Libra, Capricorn and Aquarius.
Jupiter is said to be in a friendly sign in Aries, Leo and Scorpion.
Venus is said to be in a friendly sign in Gemini, Capricorn and Aquarius.
Saturn is said to be in a friendly sign in Taurus, Gemini and Virgo.
Rahu is said to be in a friendly sign in Virgo, Libra, Capricorn and Aquarius.
Ketu is said to be in a friendly sign in Virgo, Libra, Capricorn and Aquarius.
A planet in a friendly sign is usually favourable and helpful to the person.
Inimical Signs of Planets
The signs Taurus, Libra and Aquarius are inimical to planet Sun.
The signs Libra, Capricorn and Aquarius are inimical to Moon.
The sign Aquarius is inimical to Mars.
The sign Cancer is inimical to Mercury.
The signs Taurus, Libra and Aquarius are inimical to Jupiter.
The signs Leo and Sagittarius are inimical to Venus.
The signs Cancer, Leo, Scorpio, Sagittarius and Pisces are inimical to Saturn.
The signs Aries, Cancer, Leo and Pisces are inimical to Rahu.
The signs Aries, Cancer, Leo and Pisces are inimical to Ketu.
As the term inimical
suggests, planets in their inimical signs exert a negative and harmful effect on the person.
Neutral Signs of Planets
Sun is said to be neutral in signs Gemini and Virgo.
Moon is said to be neutral in signs Gemini and Virgo
Mars is said to be neutral in signs in Taurus, Gemini, Virgo and Libra.
Mercury is said to be neutral in signs Aries, Scorpio and Sagittarius.
Jupiter is said to be neutral in Gemini and Virgo.
Venus is said to be neutral in Aries, Cancer and Scorpio.
Planets Saturn, Rahu and Ketu are not neutral in any sign.
As the term neutral suggests, planet in a neutral sign is neither beneficial nor harmful to the person.
Table showing 9 planets with their signs of lordship, their exalted signs, their signs of debilitation, friendly signs, inimical signs and neutral signs.