About this ebook
Malik bin Anas is the founder of Maliki school of thought. He was a famous Muslim scholar and an expert on Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh). He began teaching at an early age, and went on to become one of the most influential and respected scholars of his time. He is the author of the famous book Al-Mautah, one of the earliest collections of Ahadith. Besides the sayings of the Prophet, it also contains the practices of the Prophet’s companions, traditions and customs of Madina and his own religious deductions and derivations. It is considered one of the most authentic books ever written after the Quran. His chain of narrators was considered the most authentic and called "The Golden Chain of Narrators" by notable hadith scholars. The Maliki school of thought gained immense influence and spread into Arabia, Africa, and Spain. He left a mark on the world, and is remembered as a true Muslim hero from the world of learning.
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Book preview
Imam Malik - Naima Sohaib
IMAM MALIK
Naima Sohaib
Muslim Heroes series No. 5
Translated by Eman Asif Misbah
Copyright 2016 Naima Sohaib
Smashwords Edition
No part of this book may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or otherwise, including photocopying, recording, Internet or any storage and retrieval system without prior written permission from the Publisher.
Available in print at Dawah Books
dawahbooks.com.pk
Translated from the Urdu book Tareekh-e-Islam ki Azeem Shakhsiat
by Naima Sohaib
Table of Contents
Title Page
Foreword
Imam Malik - Introduction
Birth
Family Background
Educational Activities in the City of Madina
Education and Upbringing
Start of Religious Lectures
Reverence for Ahadith and Love for the Prophet
Political Conditions
Selflessness and Modesty
Imam Malik - a Man of Principles
Caution Exercised in Rulings
Main Principles of Maliki School of Thought
Mautah Imam Malik
Death
Personality and Character
References
About the Author
About the Translator
Foreword
All praise is for Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
This booklet is fifth in a series, translated from a book compiled on Muslim heroes by my good friend Naima Sohaib. The selection includes Muslim scholars, philosophers, reformers and military generals. It tells us about these unique individuals who selflessly worked for the cause of Islam.
This booklet is about an extraordinary Muslim hero from the world of learning. Imam Malik Bin Anas was known as the scholar of Madina. He started teaching in the Prophet’s (SAW) mosque at a very early age. Since our hero lived upto the ripe old age of ninety, he witnessed the change from the Umayyad dynasty to the Abbasid one. Most of the caliphs he encountered had a deep love of learning and he commanded their respect. Yet he never humbled himself before them and expected them to behave as ordinary students when they came to listen to his sermons.
Malik Bin Anas is specially recognized for his voluminous book Al-Mautah. Chronologically, this is supposed to be the second most authentic Islamic book written after the Quran. Today, the Maliki School of Thought continues to guide millions of Muslims.
May Allah reward Sana Dossal, Misbah Anwar and Sohaib Umar for editing this piece of work, Nadeem Siddiqui for the design work, and Asif Misbah, my husband for his constant encouragement and support.
Eeman Asif Misbah
Imam Malik
The Founder of the Maliki School of Thought and the Most Notable Scholar in Madina in Second