Watts (1817-1904)
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Watts (1817-1904) - William Loftus Hare
The Project Gutenberg eBook, Watts (1817-1904), by William Loftus Hare
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Title: Watts (1817-1904)
Author: William Loftus Hare
Release Date: September 17, 2004 [eBook #13477]
Language: English
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WATTS (1817-1904)***
E-text prepared by Juliet Sutherland, Jeannie Howse,
and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team
WATTS (1817-1904)
BY W. LOFTUS HARE
ILLUSTRATED WITH EIGHT
REPRODUCTIONS IN COLOUR
MASTERPIECES IN COLOUR
EDITED BY T. LEMAN HARE
Others in Preparation.
The Publishers have to acknowledge the permission of Mrs.
Watts to reproduce the series of paintings here included.
PLATE I.—DEATH CROWNING INNOCENCE
A little child lying in the lap of the winged figure of Death. Death, ever to Watts a silent angel of pity, takes charge of Innocence, placing it beyond the reach of evil.
It was first exhibited at the Winter Exhibition of the New Gallery, 1896, and was given to the nation in 1897. It is now at the Tate Gallery.]
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
I. Death crowning Innocence
At the Tate Gallery
II. The Minotaur
At the Tate Gallery
III. Hope
At the Tate Gallery
IV. Thomas Carlyle
At the South Kensington Museum
V. Love and Life
At the Tate Gallery
VI. Love Triumphant
At the Tate Gallery
VII. The Good Samaritan
At the Manchester Art Gallery
VIII. Prayer
At the Manchester Art Gallery
I
A BIOGRAPHICAL OUTLINE
In July of 1904 the eighty-seven mortal years of George Frederick Watts came to an end. He had outlived all the contemporaries and acquaintances of his youth; few, even among the now living, knew him in his middle age; while to those of the present generation, who knew little of the man though much of his work, he appeared as members of the Ionides family, thus inaugurating the series of private and public portraits for which he became so famous. The Watts of our day, however, the teacher first and the painter afterwards, had not yet come on the scene. His first aspiration towards monumental painting began in the year 1843, when in a competition for the decoration of the Houses of Parliament he gained a prize of £300 for his cartoon of Caractacus led Captive through the Streets of Rome.
At this time, when history was claiming pictorial art as her servant and expositor, young Watts carried off the prize against the whole of his competitors. This company included the well-known historical painter Haydon, who, from a sense of the impossibility of battling against his financial difficulties, and from the neglect, real or fancied, of the leading politicians, destroyed himself by his own hand.
The £300 took the successful competitor to Italy, where for four years he remained as a guest of Lord Holland. Glimpses of the Italy he gazed upon and loved are preserved for us in a landscape of the hillside town of Fiesole with blue sky and clouds, another of a castellated villa and mountains near Florence, and