Get behavioral analytics collections Deprecated Technical preview

GET /_application/analytics

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • * object Additional properties
      Hide * attribute Show * attribute object
      • event_data_stream object Required
        Hide event_data_stream attribute Show event_data_stream attribute object
GET /_application/analytics
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_application/analytics' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _application/analytics/my*`
{
  "my_analytics_collection": {
      "event_data_stream": {
          "name": "behavioral_analytics-events-my_analytics_collection"
      }
  },
  "my_analytics_collection2": {
      "event_data_stream": {
          "name": "behavioral_analytics-events-my_analytics_collection2"
      }
  }
}





































Get field data cache information

GET /_cat/fielddata

Get the amount of heap memory currently used by the field data cache on every data node in the cluster.

IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes stats API.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of fields used to limit returned information.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
GET /_cat/fielddata
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/fielddata' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/fielddata?v=true&fields=body&format=json`. You can specify an individual field in the request body or URL path. This example retrieves heap memory size information for the `body` field.
[
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "body",
    "size": "544b"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET /_cat/fielddata/body,soul?v=true&format=json`. You can specify a comma-separated list of fields in the request body or URL path. This example retrieves heap memory size information for the `body` and `soul` fields. To get information for all fields, run `GET /_cat/fielddata?v=true`.
[
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "1127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "body",
    "size": "544b"
  },
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "soul",
    "size": "480b"
  }
]
































Get datafeeds Added in 7.7.0

GET /_cat/ml/datafeeds

Get configuration and usage information about datafeeds. This API returns a maximum of 10,000 datafeeds. If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have monitor_ml, monitor, manage_ml, or manage cluster privileges to use this API.

IMPORTANT: CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the Kibana console or command line. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get datafeed statistics API.

Query parameters

  • Specifies what to do when the request:

    • Contains wildcard expressions and there are no datafeeds that match.
    • Contains the _all string or no identifiers and there are no matches.
    • Contains wildcard expressions and there are only partial matches.

    If true, the API returns an empty datafeeds array when there are no matches and the subset of results when there are partial matches. If false, the API returns a 404 status code when there are no matches or only partial matches.

  • h string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of column names to display.

    Supported values include:

    • ae (or assignment_explanation): For started datafeeds only, contains messages relating to the selection of a node.
    • bc (or buckets.count, bucketsCount): The number of buckets processed.
    • id: A numerical character string that uniquely identifies the datafeed.
    • na (or node.address, nodeAddress): For started datafeeds only, the network address of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • ne (or node.ephemeral_id, nodeEphemeralId): For started datafeeds only, the ephemeral ID of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • ni (or node.id, nodeId): For started datafeeds only, the unique identifier of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • nn (or node.name, nodeName): For started datafeeds only, the name of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • sba (or search.bucket_avg, searchBucketAvg): The average search time per bucket, in milliseconds.
    • sc (or search.count, searchCount): The number of searches run by the datafeed.
    • seah (or search.exp_avg_hour, searchExpAvgHour): The exponential average search time per hour, in milliseconds.
    • st (or search.time, searchTime): The total time the datafeed spent searching, in milliseconds.
    • s (or state): The status of the datafeed: starting, started, stopping, or stopped. If starting, the datafeed has been requested to start but has not yet started. If started, the datafeed is actively receiving data. If stopping, the datafeed has been requested to stop gracefully and is completing its final action. If stopped, the datafeed is stopped and will not receive data until it is re-started.
  • s string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of column names or column aliases used to sort the response.

    Supported values include:

    • ae (or assignment_explanation): For started datafeeds only, contains messages relating to the selection of a node.
    • bc (or buckets.count, bucketsCount): The number of buckets processed.
    • id: A numerical character string that uniquely identifies the datafeed.
    • na (or node.address, nodeAddress): For started datafeeds only, the network address of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • ne (or node.ephemeral_id, nodeEphemeralId): For started datafeeds only, the ephemeral ID of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • ni (or node.id, nodeId): For started datafeeds only, the unique identifier of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • nn (or node.name, nodeName): For started datafeeds only, the name of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • sba (or search.bucket_avg, searchBucketAvg): The average search time per bucket, in milliseconds.
    • sc (or search.count, searchCount): The number of searches run by the datafeed.
    • seah (or search.exp_avg_hour, searchExpAvgHour): The exponential average search time per hour, in milliseconds.
    • st (or search.time, searchTime): The total time the datafeed spent searching, in milliseconds.
    • s (or state): The status of the datafeed: starting, started, stopping, or stopped. If starting, the datafeed has been requested to start but has not yet started. If started, the datafeed is actively receiving data. If stopping, the datafeed has been requested to stop gracefully and is completing its final action. If stopped, the datafeed is stopped and will not receive data until it is re-started.
  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string

      The datafeed identifier.

    • state string

      Values are started, stopped, starting, or stopping.

    • For started datafeeds only, contains messages relating to the selection of a node.

    • The number of buckets processed.

    • The number of searches run by the datafeed.

    • The total time the datafeed spent searching, in milliseconds.

    • The average search time per bucket, in milliseconds.

    • The exponential average search time per hour, in milliseconds.

    • node.id string

      The unique identifier of the assigned node. For started datafeeds only, this information pertains to the node upon which the datafeed is started.

    • The name of the assigned node. For started datafeeds only, this information pertains to the node upon which the datafeed is started.

    • The ephemeral identifier of the assigned node. For started datafeeds only, this information pertains to the node upon which the datafeed is started.

    • The network address of the assigned node. For started datafeeds only, this information pertains to the node upon which the datafeed is started.

GET /_cat/ml/datafeeds
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/ml/datafeeds' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/ml/datafeeds?v=true&format=json`.
[
  {
    "id": "datafeed-high_sum_total_sales",
    "state": "stopped",
    "buckets.count": "743",
    "search.count": "7"
  },
  {
    "id": "datafeed-low_request_rate",
    "state": "stopped",
    "buckets.count": "1457",
    "search.count": "3"
  },
  {
    "id": "datafeed-response_code_rates",
    "state": "stopped",
    "buckets.count": "1460",
    "search.count": "18"
  },
  {
    "id": "datafeed-url_scanning",
    "state": "stopped",
    "buckets.count": "1460",
    "search.count": "18"
  }
]












































































Get index template information Added in 5.2.0

GET /_cat/templates

Get information about the index templates in a cluster. You can use index templates to apply index settings and field mappings to new indices at creation. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get index template API.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request computes the list of selected nodes from the local cluster state. If false the list of selected nodes are computed from the cluster state of the master node. In both cases the coordinating node will send requests for further information to each selected node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

Responses

GET /_cat/templates
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/templates' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/templates/my-template-*?v=true&s=name&format=json`.
[
  {
    "name": "my-template-0",
    "index_patterns": "[te*]",
    "order": "500",
    "version": null,
    "composed_of": "[]"
  },
  {
    "name": "my-template-1",
    "index_patterns": "[tea*]",
    "order": "501",
    "version": null,
    "composed_of": "[]"
  },
  {
    "name": "my-template-2",
    "index_patterns": "[teak*]",
    "order": "502",
    "version": "7",
    "composed_of": "[]"
  }
]








Get thread pool statistics

GET /_cat/thread_pool/{thread_pool_patterns}

Get thread pool statistics for each node in a cluster. Returned information includes all built-in thread pools and custom thread pools. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes info API.

Path parameters

  • thread_pool_patterns string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of thread pool names used to limit the request. Accepts wildcard expressions.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request computes the list of selected nodes from the local cluster state. If false the list of selected nodes are computed from the cluster state of the master node. In both cases the coordinating node will send requests for further information to each selected node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

Responses

GET /_cat/thread_pool/{thread_pool_patterns}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/thread_pool/{thread_pool_patterns}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/thread_pool?format=json`.
[
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "analyze",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "fetch_shard_started",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "fetch_shard_store",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "flush",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "write",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET /_cat/thread_pool/generic?v=true&h=id,name,active,rejected,completed&format=json`. It returns the `id`, `name`, `active`, `rejected`, and `completed` columns. It also limits returned information to the generic thread pool.
[
  {
    "id": "0EWUhXeBQtaVGlexUeVwMg",
    "name": "generic",
    "active": "0",
    "rejected": "0",
    "completed": "70"
  }
]









































Get cluster info Added in 8.9.0

GET /_info/{target}

Returns basic information about the cluster.

Path parameters

  • target string | array[string] Required

    Limits the information returned to the specific target. Supports a comma-separated list, such as http,ingest.

    Supported values include: _all, http, ingest, thread_pool, script

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • cluster_name string Required
    • http object
      Hide http attributes Show http attributes object
      • Current number of open HTTP connections for the node.

      • Total number of HTTP connections opened for the node.

      • clients array[object]

        Information on current and recently-closed HTTP client connections. Clients that have been closed longer than the http.client_stats.closed_channels.max_age setting will not be represented here.

        Hide clients attributes Show clients attributes object
        • id number

          Unique ID for the HTTP client.

        • agent string

          Reported agent for the HTTP client. If unavailable, this property is not included in the response.

        • Local address for the HTTP connection.

        • Remote address for the HTTP connection.

        • last_uri string

          The URI of the client’s most recent request.

        • Time at which the client opened the connection.

        • Time at which the client closed the connection if the connection is closed.

        • Time of the most recent request from this client.

        • Number of requests from this client.

        • Cumulative size in bytes of all requests from this client.

        • Value from the client’s x-opaque-id HTTP header. If unavailable, this property is not included in the response.

      • routes object Required Added in 8.12.0

        Detailed HTTP stats broken down by route

        Hide routes attribute Show routes attribute object
    • ingest object
      Hide ingest attributes Show ingest attributes object
      • Contains statistics about ingest pipelines for the node.

        Hide pipelines attribute Show pipelines attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
          Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
          • count number Required

            Total number of documents ingested during the lifetime of this node.

          • current number Required

            Total number of documents currently being ingested.

          • failed number Required

            Total number of failed ingest operations during the lifetime of this node.

          • processors array[object] Required

            Total number of ingest processors.

            Hide processors attribute Show processors attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • Time unit for milliseconds

          • ingested_as_first_pipeline_in_bytes number Required Added in 8.15.0

            Total number of bytes of all documents ingested by the pipeline. This field is only present on pipelines which are the first to process a document. Thus, it is not present on pipelines which only serve as a final pipeline after a default pipeline, a pipeline run after a reroute processor, or pipelines in pipeline processors.

          • produced_as_first_pipeline_in_bytes number Required Added in 8.15.0

            Total number of bytes of all documents produced by the pipeline. This field is only present on pipelines which are the first to process a document. Thus, it is not present on pipelines which only serve as a final pipeline after a default pipeline, a pipeline run after a reroute processor, or pipelines in pipeline processors. In situations where there are subsequent pipelines, the value represents the size of the document after all pipelines have run.

      • total object
        Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
        • count number Required

          Total number of documents ingested during the lifetime of this node.

        • current number Required

          Total number of documents currently being ingested.

        • failed number Required

          Total number of failed ingest operations during the lifetime of this node.

        • Time unit for milliseconds

    • Hide thread_pool attribute Show thread_pool attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • active number

          Number of active threads in the thread pool.

        • Number of tasks completed by the thread pool executor.

        • largest number

          Highest number of active threads in the thread pool.

        • queue number

          Number of tasks in queue for the thread pool.

        • rejected number

          Number of tasks rejected by the thread pool executor.

        • threads number

          Number of threads in the thread pool.

    • script object
      Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
GET /_info/{target}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_info/{target}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




























































































































Connector

The connector and sync jobs APIs provide a convenient way to create and manage Elastic connectors and sync jobs in an internal index. Connectors are Elasticsearch integrations for syncing content from third-party data sources, which can be deployed on Elastic Cloud or hosted on your own infrastructure. This API provides an alternative to relying solely on Kibana UI for connector and sync job management. The API comes with a set of validations and assertions to ensure that the state representation in the internal index remains valid. This API requires the manage_connector privilege or, for read-only endpoints, the monitor_connector privilege.

Check out the connector API tutorial

























































































































































































































Get data streams Added in 7.9.0

GET /_data_stream

Get information about one or more data streams.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of data stream that wildcard patterns can match. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.
  • If true, returns all relevant default configurations for the index template.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • verbose boolean

    Whether the maximum timestamp for each data stream should be calculated and returned.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • data_streams array[object] Required
      Hide data_streams attributes Show data_streams attributes object
      • _meta object
        Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
      • If true, the data stream allows custom routing on write request.

      • Hide failure_store attributes Show failure_store attributes object
      • generation number Required

        Current generation for the data stream. This number acts as a cumulative count of the stream’s rollovers, starting at 1.

      • hidden boolean Required

        If true, the data stream is hidden.

      • Values are Index Lifecycle Management, Data stream lifecycle, or Unmanaged.

      • prefer_ilm boolean Required

        Indicates if ILM should take precedence over DSL in case both are configured to managed this data stream.

      • indices array[object] Required

        Array of objects containing information about the data stream’s backing indices. The last item in this array contains information about the stream’s current write index.

        Hide indices attributes Show indices attributes object
      • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
      • name string Required
      • replicated boolean

        If true, the data stream is created and managed by cross-cluster replication and the local cluster can not write into this data stream or change its mappings.

      • rollover_on_write boolean Required

        If true, the next write to this data stream will trigger a rollover first and the document will be indexed in the new backing index. If the rollover fails the indexing request will fail too.

      • status string Required

        Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

      • system boolean

        If true, the data stream is created and managed by an Elastic stack component and cannot be modified through normal user interaction.

      • template string Required
      • timestamp_field object Required
        Hide timestamp_field attribute Show timestamp_field attribute object
        • name string Required

          Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

GET /_data_stream
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_data_stream' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for retrieving information about a data stream.
{
  "data_streams": [
    {
      "name": "my-data-stream",
      "timestamp_field": {
        "name": "@timestamp"
      },
      "indices": [
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.03.07-000001",
          "index_uuid": "xCEhwsp8Tey0-FLNFYVwSg",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        },
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.03.08-000002",
          "index_uuid": "PA_JquKGSiKcAKBA8DJ5gw",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        }
      ],
      "generation": 2,
      "_meta": {
        "my-meta-field": "foo"
      },
      "status": "GREEN",
      "next_generation_managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management",
      "prefer_ilm": true,
      "template": "my-index-template",
      "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
      "hidden": false,
      "system": false,
      "allow_custom_routing": false,
      "replicated": false,
      "rollover_on_write": false
    },
    {
      "name": "my-data-stream-two",
      "timestamp_field": {
        "name": "@timestamp"
      },
      "indices": [
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-two-2099.03.08-000001",
          "index_uuid": "3liBu2SYS5axasRt6fUIpA",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        }
      ],
      "generation": 1,
      "_meta": {
        "my-meta-field": "foo"
      },
      "status": "YELLOW",
      "next_generation_managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management",
      "prefer_ilm": true,
      "template": "my-index-template",
      "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
      "hidden": false,
      "system": false,
      "allow_custom_routing": false,
      "replicated": false,
      "rollover_on_write": false
    }
  ]
}

















































Delete a document

DELETE /{index}/_doc/{id}

Remove a JSON document from the specified index.

NOTE: You cannot send deletion requests directly to a data stream. To delete a document in a data stream, you must target the backing index containing the document.

Optimistic concurrency control

Delete operations can be made conditional and only be performed if the last modification to the document was assigned the sequence number and primary term specified by the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters. If a mismatch is detected, the operation will result in a VersionConflictException and a status code of 409.

Versioning

Each document indexed is versioned. When deleting a document, the version can be specified to make sure the relevant document you are trying to delete is actually being deleted and it has not changed in the meantime. Every write operation run on a document, deletes included, causes its version to be incremented. The version number of a deleted document remains available for a short time after deletion to allow for control of concurrent operations. The length of time for which a deleted document's version remains available is determined by the index.gc_deletes index setting.

Routing

If routing is used during indexing, the routing value also needs to be specified to delete a document.

If the _routing mapping is set to required and no routing value is specified, the delete API throws a RoutingMissingException and rejects the request.

For example:

DELETE /my-index-000001/_doc/1?routing=shard-1

This request deletes the document with ID 1, but it is routed based on the user. The document is not deleted if the correct routing is not specified.

Distributed

The delete operation gets hashed into a specific shard ID. It then gets redirected into the primary shard within that ID group and replicated (if needed) to shard replicas within that ID group.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the target index.

  • id string Required

    A unique identifier for the document.

Query parameters

  • Only perform the operation if the document has this primary term.

  • Only perform the operation if the document has this sequence number.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, it waits for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, it does nothing with refreshes.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    The period to wait for active shards.

    This parameter is useful for situations where the primary shard assigned to perform the delete operation might not be available when the delete operation runs. Some reasons for this might be that the primary shard is currently recovering from a store or undergoing relocation. By default, the delete operation will wait on the primary shard to become available for up to 1 minute before failing and responding with an error.

  • version number

    An explicit version number for concurrency control. It must match the current version of the document for the request to succeed.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The minimum number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. You can set it to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default value of 1 means it waits for each primary shard to be active.

Responses

DELETE /{index}/_doc/{id}
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_doc/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `DELETE /my-index-000001/_doc/1`, which deletes the JSON document 1 from the `my-index-000001` index.
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 2,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "_seq_no": 5,
  "result": "deleted"
}




















Create or update a document in an index

POST /{index}/_doc

Add a JSON document to the specified data stream or index and make it searchable. If the target is an index and the document already exists, the request updates the document and increments its version.

NOTE: You cannot use this API to send update requests for existing documents in a data stream.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have the following index privileges for the target data stream, index, or index alias:

  • To add or overwrite a document using the PUT /<target>/_doc/<_id> request format, you must have the create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To add a document using the POST /<target>/_doc/ request format, you must have the create_doc, create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To automatically create a data stream or index with this API request, you must have the auto_configure, create_index, or manage index privilege.

Automatic data stream creation requires a matching index template with data stream enabled.

NOTE: Replica shards might not all be started when an indexing operation returns successfully. By default, only the primary is required. Set wait_for_active_shards to change this default behavior.

Automatically create data streams and indices

If the request's target doesn't exist and matches an index template with a data_stream definition, the index operation automatically creates the data stream.

If the target doesn't exist and doesn't match a data stream template, the operation automatically creates the index and applies any matching index templates.

NOTE: Elasticsearch includes several built-in index templates. To avoid naming collisions with these templates, refer to index pattern documentation.

If no mapping exists, the index operation creates a dynamic mapping. By default, new fields and objects are automatically added to the mapping if needed.

Automatic index creation is controlled by the action.auto_create_index setting. If it is true, any index can be created automatically. You can modify this setting to explicitly allow or block automatic creation of indices that match specified patterns or set it to false to turn off automatic index creation entirely. Specify a comma-separated list of patterns you want to allow or prefix each pattern with + or - to indicate whether it should be allowed or blocked. When a list is specified, the default behaviour is to disallow.

NOTE: The action.auto_create_index setting affects the automatic creation of indices only. It does not affect the creation of data streams.

Optimistic concurrency control

Index operations can be made conditional and only be performed if the last modification to the document was assigned the sequence number and primary term specified by the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters. If a mismatch is detected, the operation will result in a VersionConflictException and a status code of 409.

Routing

By default, shard placement — or routing — is controlled by using a hash of the document's ID value. For more explicit control, the value fed into the hash function used by the router can be directly specified on a per-operation basis using the routing parameter.

When setting up explicit mapping, you can also use the _routing field to direct the index operation to extract the routing value from the document itself. This does come at the (very minimal) cost of an additional document parsing pass. If the _routing mapping is defined and set to be required, the index operation will fail if no routing value is provided or extracted.

NOTE: Data streams do not support custom routing unless they were created with the allow_custom_routing setting enabled in the template.

Distributed

The index operation is directed to the primary shard based on its route and performed on the actual node containing this shard. After the primary shard completes the operation, if needed, the update is distributed to applicable replicas.

Active shards

To improve the resiliency of writes to the system, indexing operations can be configured to wait for a certain number of active shard copies before proceeding with the operation. If the requisite number of active shard copies are not available, then the write operation must wait and retry, until either the requisite shard copies have started or a timeout occurs. By default, write operations only wait for the primary shards to be active before proceeding (that is to say wait_for_active_shards is 1). This default can be overridden in the index settings dynamically by setting index.write.wait_for_active_shards. To alter this behavior per operation, use the wait_for_active_shards request parameter.

Valid values are all or any positive integer up to the total number of configured copies per shard in the index (which is number_of_replicas+1). Specifying a negative value or a number greater than the number of shard copies will throw an error.

For example, suppose you have a cluster of three nodes, A, B, and C and you create an index index with the number of replicas set to 3 (resulting in 4 shard copies, one more copy than there are nodes). If you attempt an indexing operation, by default the operation will only ensure the primary copy of each shard is available before proceeding. This means that even if B and C went down and A hosted the primary shard copies, the indexing operation would still proceed with only one copy of the data. If wait_for_active_shards is set on the request to 3 (and all three nodes are up), the indexing operation will require 3 active shard copies before proceeding. This requirement should be met because there are 3 active nodes in the cluster, each one holding a copy of the shard. However, if you set wait_for_active_shards to all (or to 4, which is the same in this situation), the indexing operation will not proceed as you do not have all 4 copies of each shard active in the index. The operation will timeout unless a new node is brought up in the cluster to host the fourth copy of the shard.

It is important to note that this setting greatly reduces the chances of the write operation not writing to the requisite number of shard copies, but it does not completely eliminate the possibility, because this check occurs before the write operation starts. After the write operation is underway, it is still possible for replication to fail on any number of shard copies but still succeed on the primary. The _shards section of the API response reveals the number of shard copies on which replication succeeded and failed.

No operation (noop) updates

When updating a document by using this API, a new version of the document is always created even if the document hasn't changed. If this isn't acceptable use the _update API with detect_noop set to true. The detect_noop option isn't available on this API because it doesn’t fetch the old source and isn't able to compare it against the new source.

There isn't a definitive rule for when noop updates aren't acceptable. It's a combination of lots of factors like how frequently your data source sends updates that are actually noops and how many queries per second Elasticsearch runs on the shard receiving the updates.

Versioning

Each indexed document is given a version number. By default, internal versioning is used that starts at 1 and increments with each update, deletes included. Optionally, the version number can be set to an external value (for example, if maintained in a database). To enable this functionality, version_type should be set to external. The value provided must be a numeric, long value greater than or equal to 0, and less than around 9.2e+18.

NOTE: Versioning is completely real time, and is not affected by the near real time aspects of search operations. If no version is provided, the operation runs without any version checks.

When using the external version type, the system checks to see if the version number passed to the index request is greater than the version of the currently stored document. If true, the document will be indexed and the new version number used. If the value provided is less than or equal to the stored document's version number, a version conflict will occur and the index operation will fail. For example:

PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1?version=2&version_type=external
{
  "user": {
    "id": "elkbee"
  }
}

In this example, the operation will succeed since the supplied version of 2 is higher than the current document version of 1.
If the document was already updated and its version was set to 2 or higher, the indexing command will fail and result in a conflict (409 HTTP status code).

A nice side effect is that there is no need to maintain strict ordering of async indexing operations run as a result of changes to a source database, as long as version numbers from the source database are used.
Even the simple case of updating the Elasticsearch index using data from a database is simplified if external versioning is used, as only the latest version will be used if the index operations arrive out of order.
External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the data stream or index to target. If the target doesn't exist and matches the name or wildcard (*) pattern of an index template with a data_stream definition, this request creates the data stream. If the target doesn't exist and doesn't match a data stream template, this request creates the index. You can check for existing targets with the resolve index API.

Query parameters

  • Only perform the operation if the document has this primary term.

  • Only perform the operation if the document has this sequence number.

  • True or false if to include the document source in the error message in case of parsing errors.

  • op_type string

    Set to create to only index the document if it does not already exist (put if absent). If a document with the specified _id already exists, the indexing operation will fail. The behavior is the same as using the <index>/_create endpoint. If a document ID is specified, this paramater defaults to index. Otherwise, it defaults to create. If the request targets a data stream, an op_type of create is required.

    Supported values include:

    • index: Overwrite any documents that already exist.
    • create: Only index documents that do not already exist.

    Values are index or create.

  • pipeline string

    The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, then setting the value to _none disables the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured it will always run, regardless of the value of this parameter.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, it waits for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, it does nothing with refreshes.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    The period the request waits for the following operations: automatic index creation, dynamic mapping updates, waiting for active shards.

    This parameter is useful for situations where the primary shard assigned to perform the operation might not be available when the operation runs. Some reasons for this might be that the primary shard is currently recovering from a gateway or undergoing relocation. By default, the operation will wait on the primary shard to become available for at least 1 minute before failing and responding with an error. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

  • version number

    An explicit version number for concurrency control. It must be a non-negative long number.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. You can set it to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default value of 1 means it waits for each primary shard to be active.

  • If true, the destination must be an index alias.

application/json

Body Required

object object

Responses

POST /{index}/_doc
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_doc' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"@timestamp\": \"2099-11-15T13:12:00\",\n  \"message\": \"GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000\",\n  \"user\": {\n    \"id\": \"kimchy\"\n  }\n}"'
Request examples
Run `POST my-index-000001/_doc/` to index a document. When you use the `POST /<target>/_doc/` request format, the `op_type` is automatically set to `create` and the index operation generates a unique ID for the document.
{
  "@timestamp": "2099-11-15T13:12:00",
  "message": "GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000",
  "user": {
    "id": "kimchy"
  }
}
Run `PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1` to insert a JSON document into the `my-index-000001` index with an `_id` of 1.
{
  "@timestamp": "2099-11-15T13:12:00",
  "message": "GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000",
  "user": {
    "id": "kimchy"
  }
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `POST my-index-000001/_doc/`, which contains an automated document ID.
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "W0tpsmIBdwcYyG50zbta",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no": 0,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "result": "created"
}
A successful response from `PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1`.
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no": 0,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "result": "created"
}












Get multiple documents Added in 1.3.0

POST /{index}/_mget

Get multiple JSON documents by ID from one or more indices. If you specify an index in the request URI, you only need to specify the document IDs in the request body. To ensure fast responses, this multi get (mget) API responds with partial results if one or more shards fail.

Filter source fields

By default, the _source field is returned for every document (if stored). Use the _source and _source_include or source_exclude attributes to filter what fields are returned for a particular document. You can include the _source, _source_includes, and _source_excludes query parameters in the request URI to specify the defaults to use when there are no per-document instructions.

Get stored fields

Use the stored_fields attribute to specify the set of stored fields you want to retrieve. Any requested fields that are not stored are ignored. You can include the stored_fields query parameter in the request URI to specify the defaults to use when there are no per-document instructions.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    Name of the index to retrieve documents from when ids are specified, or when a document in the docs array does not specify an index.

Query parameters

  • Specifies the node or shard the operation should be performed on. Random by default.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • refresh boolean

    If true, the request refreshes relevant shards before retrieving documents.

  • routing string

    Custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    True or false to return the _source field or not, or a list of fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude from the response. You can also use this parameter to exclude fields from the subset specified in _source_includes query parameter.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response. If this parameter is specified, only these source fields are returned. You can exclude fields from this subset using the _source_excludes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • stored_fields string | array[string]

    If true, retrieves the document fields stored in the index rather than the document _source.

application/json

Body Required

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • docs array[object] Required

      The response includes a docs array that contains the documents in the order specified in the request. The structure of the returned documents is similar to that returned by the get API. If there is a failure getting a particular document, the error is included in place of the document.

      One of:
      Hide attributes Show attributes
      • _index string Required
      • fields object

        If the stored_fields parameter is set to true and found is true, it contains the document fields stored in the index.

        Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
      • _ignored array[string]
      • found boolean Required

        Indicates whether the document exists.

      • _id string Required
      • The primary term assigned to the document for the indexing operation.

      • _routing string

        The explicit routing, if set.

      • _seq_no number
      • _source object

        If found is true, it contains the document data formatted in JSON. If the _source parameter is set to false or the stored_fields parameter is set to true, it is excluded.

      • _version number
POST /{index}/_mget
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_mget' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"docs\": [\n    {\n      \"_id\": \"1\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"_id\": \"2\"\n    }\n  ]\n}"'
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_mget`. When you specify an index in the request URI, only the document IDs are required in the request body.
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_id": "1"
    },
    {
      "_id": "2"
    }
  ]
}
Run `GET /_mget`. This request sets `_source` to `false` for document 1 to exclude the source entirely. It retrieves `field3` and `field4` from document 2. It retrieves the `user` field from document 3 but filters out the `user.location` field.
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "1",
      "_source": false
    },
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "2",
      "_source": [ "field3", "field4" ]
    },
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "3",
      "_source": {
        "include": [ "user" ],
        "exclude": [ "user.location" ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Run `GET /_mget`. This request retrieves `field1` and `field2` from document 1 and `field3` and `field4` from document 2.
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "1",
      "stored_fields": [ "field1", "field2" ]
    },
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "2",
      "stored_fields": [ "field3", "field4" ]
    }
  ]
}
Run `GET /_mget?routing=key1`. If routing is used during indexing, you need to specify the routing value to retrieve documents. This request fetches `test/_doc/2` from the shard corresponding to routing key `key1`. It fetches `test/_doc/1` from the shard corresponding to routing key `key2`.
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "1",
      "routing": "key2"
    },
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "2"
    }
  ]
}
































Get term vector information

GET /{index}/_termvectors

Get information and statistics about terms in the fields of a particular document.

You can retrieve term vectors for documents stored in the index or for artificial documents passed in the body of the request. You can specify the fields you are interested in through the fields parameter or by adding the fields to the request body. For example:

GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1?fields=message

Fields can be specified using wildcards, similar to the multi match query.

Term vectors are real-time by default, not near real-time. This can be changed by setting realtime parameter to false.

You can request three types of values: term information, term statistics, and field statistics. By default, all term information and field statistics are returned for all fields but term statistics are excluded.

Term information

  • term frequency in the field (always returned)
  • term positions (positions: true)
  • start and end offsets (offsets: true)
  • term payloads (payloads: true), as base64 encoded bytes

If the requested information wasn't stored in the index, it will be computed on the fly if possible. Additionally, term vectors could be computed for documents not even existing in the index, but instead provided by the user.


Start and end offsets assume UTF-16 encoding is being used. If you want to use these offsets in order to get the original text that produced this token, you should make sure that the string you are taking a sub-string of is also encoded using UTF-16.

Behaviour

The term and field statistics are not accurate. Deleted documents are not taken into account. The information is only retrieved for the shard the requested document resides in. The term and field statistics are therefore only useful as relative measures whereas the absolute numbers have no meaning in this context. By default, when requesting term vectors of artificial documents, a shard to get the statistics from is randomly selected. Use routing only to hit a particular shard.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the index that contains the document.

Query parameters

  • fields string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in the statistics. It is used as the default list unless a specific field list is provided in the completion_fields or fielddata_fields parameters.

  • If true, the response includes:

    • The document count (how many documents contain this field).
    • The sum of document frequencies (the sum of document frequencies for all terms in this field).
    • The sum of total term frequencies (the sum of total term frequencies of each term in this field).
  • offsets boolean

    If true, the response includes term offsets.

  • payloads boolean

    If true, the response includes term payloads.

  • positions boolean

    If true, the response includes term positions.

  • The node or shard the operation should be performed on. It is random by default.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • If true, the response includes:

    • The total term frequency (how often a term occurs in all documents).
    • The document frequency (the number of documents containing the current term).

    By default these values are not returned since term statistics can have a serious performance impact.

  • version number

    If true, returns the document version as part of a hit.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

application/json

Body

  • doc object

    An artificial document (a document not present in the index) for which you want to retrieve term vectors.

  • filter object
    Hide filter attributes Show filter attributes object
    • Ignore words which occur in more than this many docs. Defaults to unbounded.

    • The maximum number of terms that must be returned per field.

    • Ignore words with more than this frequency in the source doc. It defaults to unbounded.

    • The maximum word length above which words will be ignored. Defaults to unbounded.

    • Ignore terms which do not occur in at least this many docs.

    • Ignore words with less than this frequency in the source doc.

    • The minimum word length below which words will be ignored.

  • Override the default per-field analyzer. This is useful in order to generate term vectors in any fashion, especially when using artificial documents. When providing an analyzer for a field that already stores term vectors, the term vectors will be regenerated.

    Hide per_field_analyzer attribute Show per_field_analyzer attribute object
    • * string Additional properties
  • fields string | array[string]
  • If true, the response includes:

    • The document count (how many documents contain this field).
    • The sum of document frequencies (the sum of document frequencies for all terms in this field).
    • The sum of total term frequencies (the sum of total term frequencies of each term in this field).
  • offsets boolean

    If true, the response includes term offsets.

  • payloads boolean

    If true, the response includes term payloads.

  • positions boolean

    If true, the response includes term positions.

  • If true, the response includes:

    • The total term frequency (how often a term occurs in all documents).
    • The document frequency (the number of documents containing the current term).

    By default these values are not returned since term statistics can have a serious performance impact.

  • routing string
  • version number
  • Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

Responses

GET /{index}/_termvectors
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_termvectors' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"fields\" : [\"text\"],\n  \"offsets\" : true,\n  \"payloads\" : true,\n  \"positions\" : true,\n  \"term_statistics\" : true,\n  \"field_statistics\" : true\n}"'
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1` to return all information and statistics for field `text` in document 1.
{
  "fields" : ["text"],
  "offsets" : true,
  "payloads" : true,
  "positions" : true,
  "term_statistics" : true,
  "field_statistics" : true
}
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1` to set per-field analyzers. A different analyzer than the one at the field may be provided by using the `per_field_analyzer` parameter.
{
  "doc" : {
    "fullname" : "John Doe",
    "text" : "test test test"
  },
  "fields": ["fullname"],
  "per_field_analyzer" : {
    "fullname": "keyword"
  }
}
Run `GET /imdb/_termvectors` to filter the terms returned based on their tf-idf scores. It returns the three most "interesting" keywords from the artificial document having the given "plot" field value. Notice that the keyword "Tony" or any stop words are not part of the response, as their tf-idf must be too low.
{
  "doc": {
    "plot": "When wealthy industrialist Tony Stark is forced to build an armored suit after a life-threatening incident, he ultimately decides to use its technology to fight against evil."
  },
  "term_statistics": true,
  "field_statistics": true,
  "positions": false,
  "offsets": false,
  "filter": {
    "max_num_terms": 3,
    "min_term_freq": 1,
    "min_doc_freq": 1
  }
}
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1`. Term vectors which are not explicitly stored in the index are automatically computed on the fly. This request returns all information and statistics for the fields in document 1, even though the terms haven't been explicitly stored in the index. Note that for the field text, the terms are not regenerated.
{
  "fields" : ["text", "some_field_without_term_vectors"],
  "offsets" : true,
  "positions" : true,
  "term_statistics" : true,
  "field_statistics" : true
}
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors`. Term vectors can be generated for artificial documents, that is for documents not present in the index. If dynamic mapping is turned on (default), the document fields not in the original mapping will be dynamically created.
{
  "doc" : {
    "fullname" : "John Doe",
    "text" : "test test test"
  }
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1`.
{
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 1,
  "found": true,
  "took": 6,
  "term_vectors": {
    "text": {
      "field_statistics": {
        "sum_doc_freq": 4,
        "doc_count": 2,
        "sum_ttf": 6
      },
      "terms": {
        "test": {
          "doc_freq": 2,
          "ttf": 4,
          "term_freq": 3,
          "tokens": [
            {
              "position": 0,
              "start_offset": 0,
              "end_offset": 4,
              "payload": "d29yZA=="
            },
            {
              "position": 1,
              "start_offset": 5,
              "end_offset": 9,
              "payload": "d29yZA=="
            },
            {
              "position": 2,
              "start_offset": 10,
              "end_offset": 14,
              "payload": "d29yZA=="
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
A successful response from `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors` with `per_field_analyzer` in the request body.
{
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_version": 0,
  "found": true,
  "took": 6,
  "term_vectors": {
    "fullname": {
      "field_statistics": {
          "sum_doc_freq": 2,
          "doc_count": 4,
          "sum_ttf": 4
      },
      "terms": {
          "John Doe": {
            "term_freq": 1,
            "tokens": [
                {
                  "position": 0,
                  "start_offset": 0,
                  "end_offset": 8
                }
            ]
          }
      }
    }
  }
}
A successful response from `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors` with a `filter` in the request body.
{
  "_index": "imdb",
  "_version": 0,
  "found": true,
  "term_vectors": {
      "plot": {
        "field_statistics": {
            "sum_doc_freq": 3384269,
            "doc_count": 176214,
            "sum_ttf": 3753460
        },
        "terms": {
            "armored": {
              "doc_freq": 27,
              "ttf": 27,
              "term_freq": 1,
              "score": 9.74725
            },
            "industrialist": {
              "doc_freq": 88,
              "ttf": 88,
              "term_freq": 1,
              "score": 8.590818
            },
            "stark": {
              "doc_freq": 44,
              "ttf": 47,
              "term_freq": 1,
              "score": 9.272792
            }
        }
      }
  }
}


























































































































Explore graph analytics

GET /{index}/_graph/explore

Extract and summarize information about the documents and terms in an Elasticsearch data stream or index. The easiest way to understand the behavior of this API is to use the Graph UI to explore connections. An initial request to the _explore API contains a seed query that identifies the documents of interest and specifies the fields that define the vertices and connections you want to include in the graph. Subsequent requests enable you to spider out from one more vertices of interest. You can exclude vertices that have already been returned.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Name of the index.

Query parameters

  • routing string

    Custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    Specifies the period of time to wait for a response from each shard. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. Defaults to no timeout.

application/json

Body

  • Hide connections attributes Show connections attributes object
    • query object

      An Elasticsearch Query DSL (Domain Specific Language) object that defines a query.

      External documentation
    • vertices array[object] Required

      Contains the fields you are interested in.

      Hide vertices attributes Show vertices attributes object
      • exclude array[string]

        Prevents the specified terms from being included in the results.

      • field string Required

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • include array[object]

        Identifies the terms of interest that form the starting points from which you want to spider out.

        Hide include attributes Show include attributes object
      • Specifies how many documents must contain a pair of terms before it is considered to be a useful connection. This setting acts as a certainty threshold.

      • Controls how many documents on a particular shard have to contain a pair of terms before the connection is returned for global consideration.

      • size number

        Specifies the maximum number of vertex terms returned for each field.

  • controls object
    Hide controls attributes Show controls attributes object
    • Hide sample_diversity attributes Show sample_diversity attributes object
      • field string Required

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • max_docs_per_value number Required
    • Each hop considers a sample of the best-matching documents on each shard. Using samples improves the speed of execution and keeps exploration focused on meaningfully-connected terms. Very small values (less than 50) might not provide sufficient weight-of-evidence to identify significant connections between terms. Very large sample sizes can dilute the quality of the results and increase execution times.

    • timeout string

      A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • use_significance boolean Required

      Filters associated terms so only those that are significantly associated with your query are included.

  • query object

    An Elasticsearch Query DSL (Domain Specific Language) object that defines a query.

    External documentation
  • vertices array[object]

    Specifies one or more fields that contain the terms you want to include in the graph as vertices.

    Hide vertices attributes Show vertices attributes object
    • exclude array[string]

      Prevents the specified terms from being included in the results.

    • field string Required

      Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

    • include array[object]

      Identifies the terms of interest that form the starting points from which you want to spider out.

      Hide include attributes Show include attributes object
    • Specifies how many documents must contain a pair of terms before it is considered to be a useful connection. This setting acts as a certainty threshold.

    • Controls how many documents on a particular shard have to contain a pair of terms before the connection is returned for global consideration.

    • size number

      Specifies the maximum number of vertex terms returned for each field.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
GET /{index}/_graph/explore
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_graph/explore' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"query\": {\n    \"match\": {\n      \"query.raw\": \"midi\"\n    }\n  },\n  \"vertices\": [\n    {\n      \"field\": \"product\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"connections\": {\n    \"vertices\": [\n      {\n        \"field\": \"query.raw\"\n      }\n    ]\n  }\n}"'
Request example
Run `POST clicklogs/_graph/explore` for a basic exploration An initial graph explore query typically begins with a query to identify strongly related terms. Seed the exploration with a query. This example is searching `clicklogs` for people who searched for the term `midi`.Identify the vertices to include in the graph. This example is looking for product codes that are significantly associated with searches for `midi`. Find the connections. This example is looking for other search terms that led people to click on the products that are associated with searches for `midi`.
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "query.raw": "midi"
    }
  },
  "vertices": [
    {
      "field": "product"
    }
  ],
  "connections": {
    "vertices": [
      {
        "field": "query.raw"
      }
    ]
  }
}

































Delete a dangling index Added in 7.9.0

DELETE /_dangling/{index_uuid}

If Elasticsearch encounters index data that is absent from the current cluster state, those indices are considered to be dangling. For example, this can happen if you delete more than cluster.indices.tombstones.size indices while an Elasticsearch node is offline.

Path parameters

  • index_uuid string Required

    The UUID of the index to delete. Use the get dangling indices API to find the UUID.

Query parameters

  • accept_data_loss boolean Required

    This parameter must be set to true to acknowledge that it will no longer be possible to recove data from the dangling index.

  • Specify timeout for connection to master

  • timeout string

    Explicit operation timeout

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

DELETE /_dangling/{index_uuid}
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_dangling/{index_uuid}?accept_data_loss=true' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
































































































































































































Get index templates Added in 7.9.0

GET /_index_template

Get information about one or more index templates.

Query parameters

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. Defaults to false, which means information is retrieved from the master node.

  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • If true, returns all relevant default configurations for the index template.

Responses

GET /_index_template
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_index_template' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"












Update field mappings

POST /{index}/_mapping

Add new fields to an existing data stream or index. You can also use this API to change the search settings of existing fields and add new properties to existing object fields. For data streams, these changes are applied to all backing indices by default.

Add multi-fields to an existing field

Multi-fields let you index the same field in different ways. You can use this API to update the fields mapping parameter and enable multi-fields for an existing field. WARNING: If an index (or data stream) contains documents when you add a multi-field, those documents will not have values for the new multi-field. You can populate the new multi-field with the update by query API.

Change supported mapping parameters for an existing field

The documentation for each mapping parameter indicates whether you can update it for an existing field using this API. For example, you can use the update mapping API to update the ignore_above parameter.

Change the mapping of an existing field

Except for supported mapping parameters, you can't change the mapping or field type of an existing field. Changing an existing field could invalidate data that's already indexed.

If you need to change the mapping of a field in a data stream's backing indices, refer to documentation about modifying data streams. If you need to change the mapping of a field in other indices, create a new index with the correct mapping and reindex your data into that index.

Rename a field

Renaming a field would invalidate data already indexed under the old field name. Instead, add an alias field to create an alternate field name.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of index names the mapping should be added to (supports wildcards); use _all or omit to add the mapping on all indices.

Query parameters

  • If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden. Valid values are: all, open, closed, hidden, none.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.
  • If false, the request returns an error if it targets a missing or closed index.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • If true, the mappings are applied only to the current write index for the target.

application/json

Body Required

  • Controls whether dynamic date detection is enabled.

  • dynamic string

    Values are strict, runtime, true, or false.

  • If date detection is enabled then new string fields are checked against 'dynamic_date_formats' and if the value matches then a new date field is added instead of string.

  • dynamic_templates array[object]

    Specify dynamic templates for the mapping.

  • Hide _field_names attribute Show _field_names attribute object
  • _meta object
    Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
    • * object Additional properties
  • Automatically map strings into numeric data types for all fields.

  • Mapping for a field. For new fields, this mapping can include:

    • Field name
    • Field data type
    • Mapping parameters
  • _routing object
    Hide _routing attribute Show _routing attribute object
  • _source object
    Hide _source attributes Show _source attributes object
  • runtime object
    Hide runtime attribute Show runtime attribute object
    • * object Additional properties
      Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
      • fields object

        For type composite

        Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
          Hide * attribute Show * attribute object
          • type string Required

            Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

      • fetch_fields array[object]

        For type lookup

        Hide fetch_fields attributes Show fetch_fields attributes object
        • field string Required

          Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

        • format string
      • format string

        A custom format for date type runtime fields.

      • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • script object
        Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
        • source string | object

          One of:
        • id string
        • params object

          Specifies any named parameters that are passed into the script as variables. Use parameters instead of hard-coded values to decrease compile time.

          Hide params attribute Show params attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
        • lang string

          Any of:

          Values are painless, expression, mustache, or java.

        • options object
          Hide options attribute Show options attribute object
          • * string Additional properties
      • type string Required

        Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
POST /{index}/_mapping
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_mapping' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"properties\": {\n    \"user\": {\n      \"properties\": {\n        \"name\": {\n          \"type\": \"keyword\"\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}"'
Request example
The update mapping API can be applied to multiple data streams or indices with a single request. For example, run `PUT /my-index-000001,my-index-000002/_mapping` to update mappings for the `my-index-000001` and `my-index-000002` indices at the same time.
{
  "properties": {
    "user": {
      "properties": {
        "name": {
          "type": "keyword"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}




Update index settings

PUT /_settings

Changes dynamic index settings in real time. For data streams, index setting changes are applied to all backing indices by default.

To revert a setting to the default value, use a null value. The list of per-index settings that can be updated dynamically on live indices can be found in index module documentation. To preserve existing settings from being updated, set the preserve_existing parameter to true.

NOTE: You can only define new analyzers on closed indices. To add an analyzer, you must close the index, define the analyzer, and reopen the index. You cannot close the write index of a data stream. To update the analyzer for a data stream's write index and future backing indices, update the analyzer in the index template used by the stream. Then roll over the data stream to apply the new analyzer to the stream's write index and future backing indices. This affects searches and any new data added to the stream after the rollover. However, it does not affect the data stream's backing indices or their existing data. To change the analyzer for existing backing indices, you must create a new data stream and reindex your data into it.

External documentation

Query parameters

  • If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices. For example, a request targeting foo*,bar* returns an error if an index starts with foo but no index starts with bar.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.
  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • If true, existing index settings remain unchanged.

  • reopen boolean

    Whether to close and reopen the index to apply non-dynamic settings. If set to true the indices to which the settings are being applied will be closed temporarily and then reopened in order to apply the changes.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

application/json

Body Required

  • index object
  • mode string
  • Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
    • enabled boolean

      Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

    • Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
      • period string Required

        A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • sort object
    Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object
  • Values are true, false, or checksum.

  • codec string
  • routing_partition_size number | string

    Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

    Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • auto_expand_replicas string | null

    One of:
  • merge object
    Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
    • Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object
      • max_thread_count number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • max_merge_count number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • blocks object
    Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object
    • read_only boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • read boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • write boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • metadata boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • analyze object
    Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object
    • max_token_count number | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
  • routing object
    Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
  • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
    • name string
    • indexing_complete boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

    • Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

    • step object
      Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

    • prefer_ilm boolean | string

      Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

  • creation_date number | string

    Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

    Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • creation_date_string string | number

    A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

  • uuid string
  • version object
    Hide version attributes Show version attributes object
  • translog object
    Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
  • Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object
    • lenient boolean | string Required

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • analysis object
    Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
  • settings object
  • Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object
    • end_time string | number

      A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

    • start_time string | number

      A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

  • queries object
    Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
    • cache object
      Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
  • Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

  • mapping object
    Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
    • coerce boolean
    • Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
      • limit number | string

        The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

      • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

        This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

    • depth object
      Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
      • limit number

        The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

    • Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
      • limit number

        The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

    • Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
      • limit number

        The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

    • Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
      • limit number

        Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

    • Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
      • limit number

        [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

    • source object
      Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
      • mode string Required

        Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

  • Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
    • level string
    • source number
    • reformat boolean
    • Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
      • index object
        Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
        • warn string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • info string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • debug string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • trace string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
    • memory object Required
      Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
      • limit number

        Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

  • store object
    Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
    • type string Required

      Any of:

      Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

    • allow_mmap boolean

      You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

PUT /_settings
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_settings' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"index\" : {\n    \"number_of_replicas\" : 2\n  }\n}"'
{
  "index" : {
    "number_of_replicas" : 2
  }
}
To revert a setting to the default value, use `null`.
{
  "index" : {
    "refresh_interval" : null
  }
}
To add an analyzer, you must close the index, define the analyzer, then reopen the index.
{
  "analysis" : {
    "analyzer":{
      "content":{
        "type":"custom",
        "tokenizer":"whitespace"
      }
    }
  }
}

POST /my-index-000001/_open

Get index settings

GET /{index}/_settings

Get setting information for one or more indices. For data streams, it returns setting information for the stream's backing indices.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and aliases used to limit the request. Supports wildcards (*). To target all data streams and indices, omit this parameter or use * or _all.

Query parameters

  • If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices. For example, a request targeting foo*,bar* returns an error if an index starts with foo but no index starts with bar.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.
  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • If false, the request returns an error if it targets a missing or closed index.

  • If true, return all default settings in the response.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. If false, information is retrieved from the master node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • * object
      Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
      • aliases object
        Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
      • mappings object
        Hide mappings attributes Show mappings attributes object
      • settings object
        Hide settings attributes Show settings attributes object
        • index object
        • mode string
        • Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
          • enabled boolean

            Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

          • Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
            • period string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • sort object
          Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object
        • Values are true, false, or checksum.

        • codec string
        • routing_partition_size number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • auto_expand_replicas string | null

          One of:
        • merge object
          Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
          • Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object
            • max_thread_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            • max_merge_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • blocks object
          Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object
          • read_only boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • write boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • metadata boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analyze object
          Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object
          • max_token_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
        • routing object
          Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
          • name string
          • indexing_complete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

          • Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

          • step object
            Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

          • prefer_ilm boolean | string

            Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

        • creation_date number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • creation_date_string string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • uuid string
        • version object
          Hide version attributes Show version attributes object
        • translog object
          Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
        • Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object
          • lenient boolean | string Required

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analysis object
          Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
        • settings object
        • Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object
          • end_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          • start_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • queries object
          Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
          • cache object
            Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
        • Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

        • mapping object
          Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
          • coerce boolean
          • Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
            • limit number | string

              The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

            • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

              This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

          • depth object
            Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

          • Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

          • Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

          • Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
            • limit number

              Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

          • Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

          • source object
            Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
            • mode string Required

              Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

        • Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
          • level string
          • source number
          • reformat boolean
          • Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
            • index object
              Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object Required
            Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
            • limit number

              Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

        • store object
          Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
          • type string Required

            Any of:

            Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

          • allow_mmap boolean

            You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

      • defaults object
        Hide defaults attributes Show defaults attributes object
        • index object
        • mode string
        • Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
          • enabled boolean

            Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

          • Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
            • period string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • sort object
          Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object
        • Values are true, false, or checksum.

        • codec string
        • routing_partition_size number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • auto_expand_replicas string | null

          One of:
        • merge object
          Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
          • Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object
            • max_thread_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            • max_merge_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • blocks object
          Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object
          • read_only boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • write boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • metadata boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analyze object
          Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object
          • max_token_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
        • routing object
          Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
          • name string
          • indexing_complete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

          • Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

          • step object
            Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

          • prefer_ilm boolean | string

            Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

        • creation_date number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • creation_date_string string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • uuid string
        • version object
          Hide version attributes Show version attributes object
        • translog object
          Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
        • Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object
          • lenient boolean | string Required

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analysis object
          Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
        • settings object
        • Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object
          • end_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          • start_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • queries object
          Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
          • cache object
            Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
        • Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

        • mapping object
          Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
          • coerce boolean
          • Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
            • limit number | string

              The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

            • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

              This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

          • depth object
            Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

          • Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

          • Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

          • Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
            • limit number

              Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

          • Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

          • source object
            Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
            • mode string Required

              Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

        • Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
          • level string
          • source number
          • reformat boolean
          • Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
            • index object
              Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object Required
            Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
            • limit number

              Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

        • store object
          Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
          • type string Required

            Any of:

            Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

          • allow_mmap boolean

            You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

      • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide downsampling attribute Show downsampling attribute object
          • rounds array[object] Required

            The list of downsampling rounds to execute as part of this downsampling configuration

            Hide rounds attributes Show rounds attributes object
            • after string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • config object Required
        • enabled boolean

          If defined, it turns data stream lifecycle on/off (true/false) for this data stream. A data stream lifecycle that's disabled (enabled: false) will have no effect on the data stream.

GET /{index}/_settings
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_settings' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"

Update index settings

PUT /{index}/_settings

Changes dynamic index settings in real time. For data streams, index setting changes are applied to all backing indices by default.

To revert a setting to the default value, use a null value. The list of per-index settings that can be updated dynamically on live indices can be found in index module documentation. To preserve existing settings from being updated, set the preserve_existing parameter to true.

NOTE: You can only define new analyzers on closed indices. To add an analyzer, you must close the index, define the analyzer, and reopen the index. You cannot close the write index of a data stream. To update the analyzer for a data stream's write index and future backing indices, update the analyzer in the index template used by the stream. Then roll over the data stream to apply the new analyzer to the stream's write index and future backing indices. This affects searches and any new data added to the stream after the rollover. However, it does not affect the data stream's backing indices or their existing data. To change the analyzer for existing backing indices, you must create a new data stream and reindex your data into it.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and aliases used to limit the request. Supports wildcards (*). To target all data streams and indices, omit this parameter or use * or _all.

Query parameters

  • If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices. For example, a request targeting foo*,bar* returns an error if an index starts with foo but no index starts with bar.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.
  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • If true, existing index settings remain unchanged.

  • reopen boolean

    Whether to close and reopen the index to apply non-dynamic settings. If set to true the indices to which the settings are being applied will be closed temporarily and then reopened in order to apply the changes.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

application/json

Body Required

  • index object
  • mode string
  • Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
    • enabled boolean

      Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

    • Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
      • period string Required

        A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • sort object
    Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object
  • Values are true, false, or checksum.

  • codec string
  • routing_partition_size number | string

    Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

    Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • auto_expand_replicas string | null

    One of:
  • merge object
    Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
    • Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object
      • max_thread_count number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • max_merge_count number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • blocks object
    Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object
    • read_only boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • read boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • write boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • metadata boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • analyze object
    Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object
    • max_token_count number | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
  • routing object
    Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
  • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
    • name string
    • indexing_complete boolean | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

    • Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

    • step object
      Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

    • prefer_ilm boolean | string

      Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

  • creation_date number | string

    Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

    Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • creation_date_string string | number

    A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

  • uuid string
  • version object
    Hide version attributes Show version attributes object
  • translog object
    Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
  • Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object
    • lenient boolean | string Required

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

  • analysis object
    Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
  • settings object
  • Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object
    • end_time string | number

      A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

    • start_time string | number

      A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

  • queries object
    Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
    • cache object
      Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
  • Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

  • mapping object
    Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
    • coerce boolean
    • Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
      • limit number | string

        The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

      • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

        This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

    • depth object
      Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
      • limit number

        The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

    • Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
      • limit number

        The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

    • Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
      • limit number

        The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

    • Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
      • limit number

        Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

    • Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
      • limit number

        [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

    • source object
      Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
      • mode string Required

        Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

  • Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
    • level string
    • source number
    • reformat boolean
    • Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
      • index object
        Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
        • warn string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • info string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • debug string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • trace string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
    • memory object Required
      Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
      • limit number

        Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

  • store object
    Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
    • type string Required

      Any of:

      Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

    • allow_mmap boolean

      You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

PUT /{index}/_settings
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_settings' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"index\" : {\n    \"number_of_replicas\" : 2\n  }\n}"'
{
  "index" : {
    "number_of_replicas" : 2
  }
}
To revert a setting to the default value, use `null`.
{
  "index" : {
    "refresh_interval" : null
  }
}
To add an analyzer, you must close the index, define the analyzer, then reopen the index.
{
  "analysis" : {
    "analyzer":{
      "content":{
        "type":"custom",
        "tokenizer":"whitespace"
      }
    }
  }
}

POST /my-index-000001/_open




Get index settings

GET /_settings/{name}

Get setting information for one or more indices. For data streams, it returns setting information for the stream's backing indices.

Path parameters

  • name string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expression of settings to retrieve.

Query parameters

  • If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices. For example, a request targeting foo*,bar* returns an error if an index starts with foo but no index starts with bar.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.
  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • If false, the request returns an error if it targets a missing or closed index.

  • If true, return all default settings in the response.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. If false, information is retrieved from the master node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • * object
      Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
      • aliases object
        Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
      • mappings object
        Hide mappings attributes Show mappings attributes object
      • settings object
        Hide settings attributes Show settings attributes object
        • index object
        • mode string
        • Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
          • enabled boolean

            Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

          • Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
            • period string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • sort object
          Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object
        • Values are true, false, or checksum.

        • codec string
        • routing_partition_size number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • auto_expand_replicas string | null

          One of:
        • merge object
          Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
          • Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object
            • max_thread_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            • max_merge_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • blocks object
          Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object
          • read_only boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • write boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • metadata boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analyze object
          Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object
          • max_token_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
        • routing object
          Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
          • name string
          • indexing_complete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

          • Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

          • step object
            Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

          • prefer_ilm boolean | string

            Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

        • creation_date number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • creation_date_string string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • uuid string
        • version object
          Hide version attributes Show version attributes object
        • translog object
          Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
        • Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object
          • lenient boolean | string Required

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analysis object
          Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
        • settings object
        • Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object
          • end_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          • start_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • queries object
          Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
          • cache object
            Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
        • Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

        • mapping object
          Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
          • coerce boolean
          • Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
            • limit number | string

              The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

            • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

              This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

          • depth object
            Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

          • Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

          • Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

          • Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
            • limit number

              Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

          • Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

          • source object
            Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
            • mode string Required

              Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

        • Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
          • level string
          • source number
          • reformat boolean
          • Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
            • index object
              Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object Required
            Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
            • limit number

              Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

        • store object
          Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
          • type string Required

            Any of:

            Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

          • allow_mmap boolean

            You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

      • defaults object
        Hide defaults attributes Show defaults attributes object
        • index object
        • mode string
        • Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
          • enabled boolean

            Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

          • Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
            • period string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • sort object
          Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object
        • Values are true, false, or checksum.

        • codec string
        • routing_partition_size number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • auto_expand_replicas string | null

          One of:
        • merge object
          Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
          • Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object
            • max_thread_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            • max_merge_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • blocks object
          Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object
          • read_only boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • write boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • metadata boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analyze object
          Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object
          • max_token_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
        • routing object
          Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
          • name string
          • indexing_complete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

          • Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

          • step object
            Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

          • prefer_ilm boolean | string

            Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

        • creation_date number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • creation_date_string string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • uuid string
        • version object
          Hide version attributes Show version attributes object
        • translog object
          Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
        • Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object
          • lenient boolean | string Required

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analysis object
          Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
        • settings object
        • Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object
          • end_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          • start_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • queries object
          Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
          • cache object
            Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
        • Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

        • mapping object
          Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
          • coerce boolean
          • Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
            • limit number | string

              The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

            • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

              This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

          • depth object
            Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

          • Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

          • Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

          • Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
            • limit number

              Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

          • Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

          • source object
            Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
            • mode string Required

              Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

        • Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
          • level string
          • source number
          • reformat boolean
          • Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
            • index object
              Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object Required
            Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
            • limit number

              Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

        • store object
          Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
          • type string Required

            Any of:

            Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

          • allow_mmap boolean

            You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

      • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide downsampling attribute Show downsampling attribute object
          • rounds array[object] Required

            The list of downsampling rounds to execute as part of this downsampling configuration

            Hide rounds attributes Show rounds attributes object
            • after string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • config object Required
        • enabled boolean

          If defined, it turns data stream lifecycle on/off (true/false) for this data stream. A data stream lifecycle that's disabled (enabled: false) will have no effect on the data stream.

GET /_settings/{name}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_settings/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
























































Roll over to a new index Added in 5.0.0

POST /{alias}/_rollover/{new_index}

TIP: It is recommended to use the index lifecycle rollover action to automate rollovers.

The rollover API creates a new index for a data stream or index alias. The API behavior depends on the rollover target.

Roll over a data stream

If you roll over a data stream, the API creates a new write index for the stream. The stream's previous write index becomes a regular backing index. A rollover also increments the data stream's generation.

Roll over an index alias with a write index

TIP: Prior to Elasticsearch 7.9, you'd typically use an index alias with a write index to manage time series data. Data streams replace this functionality, require less maintenance, and automatically integrate with data tiers.

If an index alias points to multiple indices, one of the indices must be a write index. The rollover API creates a new write index for the alias with is_write_index set to true. The API also sets is_write_index to false for the previous write index.

Roll over an index alias with one index

If you roll over an index alias that points to only one index, the API creates a new index for the alias and removes the original index from the alias.

NOTE: A rollover creates a new index and is subject to the wait_for_active_shards setting.

Increment index names for an alias

When you roll over an index alias, you can specify a name for the new index. If you don't specify a name and the current index ends with - and a number, such as my-index-000001 or my-index-3, the new index name increments that number. For example, if you roll over an alias with a current index of my-index-000001, the rollover creates a new index named my-index-000002. This number is always six characters and zero-padded, regardless of the previous index's name.

If you use an index alias for time series data, you can use date math in the index name to track the rollover date. For example, you can create an alias that points to an index named <my-index-{now/d}-000001>. If you create the index on May 6, 2099, the index's name is my-index-2099.05.06-000001. If you roll over the alias on May 7, 2099, the new index's name is my-index-2099.05.07-000002.

Path parameters

  • alias string Required

    Name of the data stream or index alias to roll over.

  • new_index string Required

    Name of the index to create. Supports date math. Data streams do not support this parameter.

Query parameters

  • dry_run boolean

    If true, checks whether the current index satisfies the specified conditions but does not perform a rollover.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. Set to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1).

  • lazy boolean

    If set to true, the rollover action will only mark a data stream to signal that it needs to be rolled over at the next write. Only allowed on data streams.

application/json

Body

  • aliases object

    Aliases for the target index. Data streams do not support this parameter.

    Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
  • Hide conditions attributes Show conditions attributes object
  • mappings object
    Hide mappings attributes Show mappings attributes object
    • Hide all_field attributes Show all_field attributes object
    • dynamic string

      Values are strict, runtime, true, or false.

    • dynamic_templates array[object]
    • Hide _field_names attribute Show _field_names attribute object
    • Hide index_field attribute Show index_field attribute object
    • _meta object
      Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
    • _routing object
      Hide _routing attribute Show _routing attribute object
    • _size object
      Hide _size attribute Show _size attribute object
    • _source object
      Hide _source attributes Show _source attributes object
    • runtime object
      Hide runtime attribute Show runtime attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • fields object

          For type composite

          Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attribute Show * attribute object
            • type string Required

              Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

        • fetch_fields array[object]

          For type lookup

          Hide fetch_fields attributes Show fetch_fields attributes object
          • field string Required

            Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

          • format string
        • format string

          A custom format for date type runtime fields.

        • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

        • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

        • script object
          Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
          • source string | object

            One of:
          • id string
          • params object

            Specifies any named parameters that are passed into the script as variables. Use parameters instead of hard-coded values to decrease compile time.

            Hide params attribute Show params attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • lang string

            Any of:

            Values are painless, expression, mustache, or java.

          • options object
            Hide options attribute Show options attribute object
            • * string Additional properties
        • type string Required

          Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

    • enabled boolean
    • Values are true or false.

    • Hide _data_stream_timestamp attribute Show _data_stream_timestamp attribute object
  • settings object

    Configuration options for the index. Data streams do not support this parameter.

    Hide settings attribute Show settings attribute object
    • * object Additional properties

Responses

POST /{alias}/_rollover/{new_index}
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{alias}/_rollover/{new_index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"conditions\": {\n    \"max_age\": \"7d\",\n    \"max_docs\": 1000,\n    \"max_primary_shard_size\": \"50gb\",\n    \"max_primary_shard_docs\": \"2000\"\n  }\n}"'
Request example
{
  "conditions": {
    "max_age": "7d",
    "max_docs": 1000,
    "max_primary_shard_size": "50gb",
    "max_primary_shard_docs": "2000"
  }
}
Response examples (200)
An abbreviated response from `GET /_segments`.
{
  "_shards": {},
  "indices": {
    "test": {
      "shards": {
        "0": [
          {
            "routing": {
              "state": "STARTED",
              "primary": true,
              "node": "zDC_RorJQCao9xf9pg3Fvw"
            },
            "num_committed_segments": 0,
            "num_search_segments": 1,
            "segments": {
              "_0": {
                "generation": 0,
                "num_docs": 1,
                "deleted_docs": 0,
                "size_in_bytes": 3800,
                "committed": false,
                "search": true,
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "compound": true,
                "attributes": {}
              }
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

























































































Delete a lifecycle policy Added in 6.6.0

DELETE /_ilm/policy/{policy}

You cannot delete policies that are currently in use. If the policy is being used to manage any indices, the request fails and returns an error.

Path parameters

  • policy string Required

    Identifier for the policy.

Query parameters

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

DELETE /_ilm/policy/{policy}
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_ilm/policy/{policy}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response when deleting a lifecycle policy.
{
  "acknowledged": true
}
























Retry a policy Added in 6.6.0

POST /{index}/_ilm/retry

Retry running the lifecycle policy for an index that is in the ERROR step. The API sets the policy back to the step where the error occurred and runs the step. Use the explain lifecycle state API to determine whether an index is in the ERROR step.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the indices (comma-separated) whose failed lifecycle step is to be retry

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

POST /{index}/_ilm/retry
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_ilm/retry' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"





























Delete an inference endpoint Added in 8.11.0

DELETE /_inference/{inference_id}

Path parameters

Query parameters

  • dry_run boolean

    When true, the endpoint is not deleted and a list of ingest processors which reference this endpoint is returned.

  • force boolean

    When true, the inference endpoint is forcefully deleted even if it is still being used by ingest processors or semantic text fields.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

    • pipelines array[string] Required
DELETE /_inference/{inference_id}
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_inference/{inference_id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"












































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Delete a transform Added in 7.5.0

DELETE /_transform/{transform_id}

Path parameters

Query parameters

  • force boolean

    If this value is false, the transform must be stopped before it can be deleted. If true, the transform is deleted regardless of its current state.

  • If this value is true, the destination index is deleted together with the transform. If false, the destination index will not be deleted

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

DELETE /_transform/{transform_id}
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_transform/{transform_id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response when the transform is deleted.
{
  "acknowledged": true
}