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Dai (surname)

Dai is the pinyin romanization of the Chinese surname written with the Chinese character . It is romanized as Tai in Wade-Giles and in Hong Kong Government Cantonese Romanisation. Dai is the 96th most common surname in China, according to a report on the household registrations released by the Chinese Ministry of Public Security on April 24, 2007.

Notable people

Business

  • Dai Chunning (戴春宁, born 1962), Chinese finance businessman
  • Dai Min (戴敏, born 1958), Chinese water treatment businesswoman
  • Weili Dai (戴伟立), Chinese-born American technology businesswoman
  • Academia and literature

  • Dai Yi (戴逸, born 1926), Chinese historian
  • Dai Qing (戴晴, born 1941), Chinese journalist
  • Dai Sijie (戴思杰, born 1954), Chinese-born French author and filmmaker
  • Dai Jinhua (戴锦华, born 1959), Chinese feminist cultural critic
  • Dai Xu (戴旭, born 1964), Chinese author, social commentator, and the president of Marine Institute For Security And Cooperation
  • Benny Tai (戴耀廷, born 1964), associate professor of law at the University of Hong Kong
  • Dai (Warring States period)

    Dai (Chinese: ; pinyin: Dài) was a short-lived state from 227 BC to 222 BC during the Warring States period. Prince Zhao Jia, older brother of King Youmiu of Zhao, fled with the remnant forces to the former location of Dai after the Conquest of Zhao and proclaimed himself "King of Dai". It was conquered in the year 222 BC by Qin.

    References

  • Zhao Guo Shi Gao (Draft History of the Zhao State), Shen Changyun, Zhonghua Book Company, China.
  • Li and Zheng, page 184
  • Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms)

    Dai (Chinese: ; pinyin: Dài) was a state of the Xianbei clan of Tuoba, during the era of Sixteen Kingdoms in China. It existed from 310 to 376 AD, with its capital at Shengle (盛樂) (near modern Holingol county (和林格爾) of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia).

    The name "Dai" originated when Tuoba Yilu was appointed Duke of Dai (代公) by the Western Jin in 310 AD, as a reward for helping Liu Kun (劉琨), the Governor of Bingzhou (并州), fight against the Xiongnu state of Han Zhao. The fief was later promoted from a duchy to a principality. Dai was conquered in 376 by the Former Qin state, and its descendants later established the Northern Wei Dynasty in the 4th century.

    Chieftains of Tuoba Clan 219–377 (as Princes of Dai 315–377)

    Tuoba clan family tree

    References

    See also

  • List of past Chinese ethnic groups
  • Wu Hu
  • Daai Chin

    The Daai are different ethnic tribe of Chin, Myanmar. In particular, the Daai women used to wear short woven skirt.In the fact that their traditional dress and their face tattoos are totally different. The Daai ethnic group is the 32 Chin tribes, which have been registered by the Government of Burma since 1890. The recent Military Regime’s census mentions the Daai tribe as the 62nd of 135 tribes of Burma. Researchers refer to them as Daai group in the ethnic survey book of Burma.The book written by Rigby, not as format book but as a diary of his journey, records the most primitive life-style of the Southern Chins, in which many Daai villages and populations are mentioned systematically, as British always do. The words Yindu and Daai are interchangeably used in that book.The Daai Chin appear to be of Mongolian, Indo-Chinese, and Tibeto-Burman descent as the other Chin tribes do. The Daai people live in the Mindat, Paletwa, Matupi and Kanpetlet townships of the Southern Chin State, Burma. There are more than 180 Daai villages with a total population of somewhere between 60,000 and 90,000. Their population makes the Daai-Chin the majority tribe in the Southern Chin Hills.

    Dai (Spring and Autumn period)

    Dai (Chinese: ; pinyin: Dài) was a state which existed during the Spring and Autumn period. It was located to the north east of present-day Yu County, Hebei, about 100 miles west of Beijing. It was conquered by Zhao in 475 BC.

    References

  • Hanyu Da Cidian 3.0 (in Chinese). Hong Kong: Commercial Press. 2007. ISBN 978-962-07-0277-8. 
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