(uppercase) or (lowercase) is a letter of the Latin alphabet, taken from an X with a dot below the letter. It is not easy to show up in computers because it is not used in the more common languages. It is used in the Livonian language.

References

  • Pullum, Geoffrey K.; Ladusaw, William A. (1996). Phonetic Symbol Guide. University of Chicago Press. p. 3. 

  • is the Latin letter X with a circumflex. The letter is used in the Haida language and Aleut languages of Alaska.

    Arithmetic

    Arithmetic or arithmetics (from the Greek ἀριθμός arithmos, "number") is the oldest and most elementary branch of mathematics. It consists of the study of numbers, especially the properties of the traditional operations between them—addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Arithmetic is an elementary part of number theory, and number theory is considered to be one of the top-level divisions of modern mathematics, along with algebra, geometry, and analysis. The terms arithmetic and higher arithmetic were used until the beginning of the 20th century as synonyms for number theory and are sometimes still used to refer to a wider part of number theory.

    History

    The prehistory of arithmetic is limited to a small number of artifacts which may indicate the conception of addition and subtraction, the best-known being the Ishango bone from central Africa, dating from somewhere between 20,000 and 18,000 BC, although its interpretation is disputed.

    The earliest written records indicate the Egyptians and Babylonians used all the elementary arithmetic operations as early as 2000 BC. These artifacts do not always reveal the specific process used for solving problems, but the characteristics of the particular numeral system strongly influence the complexity of the methods. The hieroglyphic system for Egyptian numerals, like the later Roman numerals, descended from tally marks used for counting. In both cases, this origin resulted in values that used a decimal base but did not include positional notation. Complex calculations with Roman numerals required the assistance of a counting board or the Roman abacus to obtain the results.

    Podcasts:

    X

    ALBUMS

    소유 X 어반자카파

    ALBUMS

    • released: 2014

    Released 2014

    X

    ALBUMS

    X

    ALBUMS

    X

    X

    ALBUMS

    X

    ALBUMS

    X

    X

    ALBUMS

    国道四十X号

    ALBUMS

    X JAPAN

    COMPLETE Ⅱ

    Released 2005

    X

    ALBUMS

    X

    ALBUMS

    PLAYLIST TIME:

    mal Deutschland We Have A Dream

    by: X

    Huhu....
    We believe the dream comes true
    Everything we tried to do
    It wasn’t easy all the time
    We never felt like this before
    But we love it more and more
    Every day and every night
    We had joy and we had pain
    Come on let us start again
    Music is what we’re living for
    We have a dream - music is our life
    We have a hope - music will survive
    We’ll take the chance - we had it all
    We fell like heroes - we’re standing tall
    We, all had the greatest time
    Hearts were beating, and we felt fine
    May I dream, my dream with you
    Oh, I was sometimes so alone
    Couldn’t make it on my own
    But my friends, they’re helping me
    We cried tears and we had fun
    And we’re singing our song
    Music is what we’re living for
    We have a dream - music is our life
    We have a hope - music will survive
    We’ll take the chance - we had it all
    We feel like heroes - we’re standing tall
    We have a dream - music is our life
    We have a hope - music will survive
    We’ll take a chance - we had it all
    We feel like heroes – we’re standing tall
    standing tall
    standing tall
    We have a dream - music is our life
    We have a hope - music will survive
    We’ll take the chance - we had it all
    We feel like heroes – we’re standing tall
    We have a hope - we have a dream




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