Ulstein kommune | |||
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— Municipality — | |||
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Ulstein within Møre og Romsdal | |||
Coordinates: 62°21′23″N 5°51′14″E / 62.35639°N 5.85389°ECoordinates: 62°21′23″N 5°51′14″E / 62.35639°N 5.85389°E | |||
Country | Norway | ||
County | Møre og Romsdal | ||
District | Sunnmøre | ||
Administrative centre | Ulsteinvik | ||
Government | |||
• Mayor (2003) | Hannelore Måseide (Ap) | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 97.42 km2 (37.61 sq mi) | ||
• Land | 95.08 km2 (36.71 sq mi) | ||
• Water | 2.34 km2 (0.90 sq mi) | ||
Area rank | 389 in Norway | ||
Population (2010) | |||
• Total | 7,461 | ||
• Rank | 121 in Norway | ||
• Density | 78.5/km2 (203/sq mi) | ||
• Change (10 years) | 14.1 % | ||
Demonym | Ulsteining[1] | ||
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||
ISO 3166 code | NO-1516 | ||
Official language form | Nynorsk | ||
Website | www.ulstein.kommune.no | ||
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Ulstein is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is part of the Sunnmøre region. The commercial and administrative centre of Ulstein is Ulsteinvik, population 5,251 (2009). The municipality occupies the western half of the island of Hareidlandet, as well as about 30 or more smaller islands, four of which are populated. Ulstein is connected to the mainland of Norway by the Eiksund Bridge (to the island of Eika) and then the Eiksund Tunnel to Ørsta.
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The municipality of Ulstein (originally Ulfsteen) was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). The area southeast of the Vartdalsfjorden was separated from Ulstein on 1 January 1895 to become the new municipality of Vartdalsstranden. This left Ulstein with 2,996 residents. Then on 1 January 1917, the eastern half of the island of Hareidlandet was separated from Ulstein to form the new municipality of Hareid. This left 2,336 residents in Ulstein. On 1 January 1964, the island of Eika and the village of Eiksund (population: 222) were transferred from Herøy to Ulstein.[2]
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Ulstein farm (Old Norse: Ulfsteinn), since the first church was built there. The first element is ulfr which means "wolf" and the last element is steinn which means "stone mountain" (probably referring to a hill behind the farm).
Before 1879, the name was written Ulfsten (or Ulfsteen), then between 1879-1888 it was spelled Ulvsten, and since 1889, it has been spelled Ulstein.[3]
The coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted on 30 May 1986. The arms show a bar described as wolf-toothed, which makes the bar a canting since ulf means wolf and the municipality is named after the Ulva river. The blue colour represents the sea, the gold the wheat.[4]
The Church of Norway has one parish, with one church, within the municipality of Ulstein. It is part of the Diocese of Møre and the Rural Deanery (Prosti) of Søre Sunnmøre.
Parish (Sokn) |
Church Name | Year Built | Location of the Church |
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Ulstein | Ulstein kyrkje | 1849 | Ulsteinvik |
There are several villages throughout the municipality. The two identified by Statistics Norway as "urban communities", meaning they have a population density of at least 300 inhabitants per square kilometre (780 /sq mi) in their core, and a total population above 200, are the town of Ulsteinvik and the village of Haddal. Other settlements include Flø, Eiksund, Haddal, Ringstad, Sundgot, Hasund, Varleite, and the islands of Dimnøya, Eika, Vattøya, and Hatløya.
The Headquarters of the Ulstein Group, Rolls-Royce Marine, and Kleven Verft are located in Ulstein. The maritime industry is renowned for its creativity in the ship industry, which currently employs more than 1,000 people in Ulstein.
Ulstein is known as a central community in the maritime cluster that has been created within the Sunnmøre region, Norway. Large shipyards and ship design companies are situated in Ulsteinvik. Technological innovation has played an import role in the recent history of the town. For example, the Ulstein Group has designed a new hull shape with an inverted bow called the Ulstein Group's X-Bow, examples of which are regularly docked in Ulsteinvik, outside the drydocks of Ulstein Verft.
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