Taha Baqir
Taha Baqir (Arabic: طه باقر Taha Baqir) (born 1912 in Babylon, Iraq – 28 February 1984) was an Iraqi archaeologist, author, cuneiformist, linguist, historian, and former curator of the National Museum of Iraq.
Baqir is considered one of Iraq's most eminent archaeologists. Among the works he is remembered for are his Akkadian to Arabic translation of the Epic of Gilgamesh, his decipherment of Sumero-Akkadian mathematical tablets, his Akkadian law code discoveries, and his excavations of ancient Babylonian and Sumerian sites; including the ancient Sumerian city of Shaduppum in Baghdad.
Baqir was proficient in the four historical Iraqi languages (Arabic, Aramaic, Akkadian, Sumerian), as well as English, French, and German.
Career
Iraqi Department of Antiquities and Heritage
Technical expert 1938–1941.
Secretary of the Iraqi National Museum 1941–1953.
Associate Director of Antiquities 1953–1958.
Inspector General of Excavations 1958.
General Director of Antiquities 1958–1963.
Founder and editor of the journal Sumer 1945–1958.