Toll interacting protein

PDB rendering based on 1wgl.
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe, RCSB
Identifiers
Symbols TOLLIP; IL-1RAcPIP
External IDs OMIM606277 MGI1891808 HomoloGene10375 GeneCards: TOLLIP Gene
RNA expression pattern
PBB GE TOLLIP 217930 s at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 54472 54473
Ensembl ENSG00000078902 ENSMUSG00000025139
UniProt Q9H0E2 Q9QZ06
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_019009.3 NM_023764.3
RefSeq (protein) NP_061882.2 NP_076253.1
Location (UCSC) Chr 11:
1.3 – 1.33 Mb
Chr 7:
149.06 – 149.1 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Toll interacting protein, also known as TOLLIP, is an inhibitory adaptor protein that in humans is encoded by the TOLLIP gene.[1][2][3]

Contents

Function [link]

It is an inhibitory adaptor protein within Toll-like receptors (TLR).[4] The TLR pathway is a part of the innate immune system that recognizes structurally conserved molecular patterns of microbial pathogens, leading to an inflammatory immune response.

Clinical significance [link]

Polymorphisms in TLR genes have been implicated in various diseases like atopic dermatitis.[5]

Interactions [link]

TOLLIP has been shown to interact with TOM1,[6] TLR 2,[7] TLR 4[7] and IL1RAP.[3]

References [link]

  1. ^ "Entrez Gene: TOLLIP toll interacting protein". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=54472. 
  2. ^ Volpe F, Clatworthy J, Kaptein A, Maschera B, Griffin AM, Ray K (December 1997). "The IL1 receptor accessory protein is responsible for the recruitment of the interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase to the IL1/IL1 receptor I complex". FEBS Lett. 419 (1): 41–4. DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(97)01426-9. PMID 9426216. 
  3. ^ a b Burns K, Clatworthy J, Martin L, Martinon F, Plumpton C, Maschera B, Lewis A, Ray K, Tschopp J, Volpe F (June 2000). "Tollip, a new component of the IL-1RI pathway, links IRAK to the IL-1 receptor". Nat. Cell Biol. 2 (6): 346–51. DOI:10.1038/35014038. PMID 10854325. 
  4. ^ Bulut Y, Faure E, Thomas L, Equils O, Arditi M (July 2001). "Cooperation of Toll-like receptor 2 and 6 for cellular activation by soluble tuberculosis factor and Borrelia burgdorferi outer surface protein A lipoprotein: role of Toll-interacting protein and IL-1 receptor signaling molecules in Toll-like receptor 2 signaling". J. Immunol. 167 (2): 987–94. PMID 11441107. https://www.jimmunol.org/cgi/content/abstract/167/2/987. 
  5. ^ Schimming TT, Parwez Q, Petrasch-Parwez E, Nothnagel M, Epplen JT, Hoffjan S (2007). "Association of toll-interacting protein gene polymorphisms with atopic dermatitis". BMC Dermatol. 7: 3. DOI:10.1186/1471-5945-7-3. PMC 1832210. PMID 17362526. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1832210. 
  6. ^ Yamakami, Megumi; Yoshimori Tamotsu, Yokosawa Hideyoshi (Dec. 2003). "Tom1, a VHS domain-containing protein, interacts with tollip, ubiquitin, and clathrin". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 278 (52): 52865–72. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M306740200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 14563850. 
  7. ^ a b Zhang, Guolong; Ghosh Sankar (Mar. 2002). "Negative regulation of toll-like receptor-mediated signaling by Tollip". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 277 (9): 7059–65. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M109537200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11751856. 

Further reading [link]



https://wn.com/TOLLIP

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